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The adjusting with university life and its relation to some variables among the students of the University of hostedAl- Furatin Tishreen University in the shadow of the Syrian crisis

التوافق مع الحياة الجامعية و علاقته ببعض المتغيرات لدى طلبة جامعة الفرات المستضافين في جامعة تشرين في ظل الأزمة السورية

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 Publication date 2018
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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this study aims Specifying the level of adjusting with university life among the students of the University of Al-Furat hosted at Tishreen University after leaving their mother university due to the current security conditions experienced by Syria through some variables such as gender , study specialization and place of residence. In order to answer the study questions and verify their hypotheses, the researcher applied a measure of adjusting with university life on a sample of the students of the University of Al-Furat who were hosted at Tishreen University. The number of students in the sample (332) , The results of the study showed the following: The social adjusting came in first place and the psychological adjusting In the second place and the academicadjusting in the third place, and there are differences of statistical significance in the axis of psychological adjusting according to gender variable and these differences in favor of females, while there were no differences in the axes of social and academic adjusting according to gender variable, and the research there are differences of statistical significance in the axis of social adjusting The differences were found in favor of the humanitarian faculties, while there were no differences in the pivotal psychological and academic adjusting. There were also statistically significant differences in the level of psychological adjusting between the students according to the variable of the place of residence, The differences were found in favor Of those( who live in the houses with the family),There is relationship statistically significant correlation betweenaxes The adjusting with university life and variables(gender, academic specialization, the place stay). This study offered some propositions.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
هدفت الدراسة التي أجرتها د. سمية الأخرس إلى التعرف على مستوى التوافق مع الحياة الجامعية لدى طلبة جامعة الفرات المستضافين في جامعة تشرين، وذلك بسبب الظروف الأمنية الراهنة في سوريا. تم التركيز على متغيرات الجنس، التخصص الدراسي، ومكان السكن. استخدمت الباحثة مقياس التوافق مع الحياة الجامعية على عينة من 322 طالبًا وطالبة. أظهرت النتائج أن التوافق الاجتماعي جاء في المرتبة الأولى، يليه التوافق النفسي، ثم التوافق الدراسي. كما تبين وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في التوافق النفسي لصالح الإناث، بينما لم توجد فروق في التوافق الاجتماعي والدراسي تبعًا لمتغير الجنس. كما أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق في التوافق الاجتماعي لصالح الكليات الإنسانية، وفروق في التوافق النفسي لصالح الطلبة الذين يسكنون مع أسرهم. وخلصت الدراسة إلى وجود علاقة ارتباطية بين محاور التوافق مع الحياة الجامعية ومتغيرات الدراسة. قدمت الدراسة عددًا من المقترحات لتحسين مستوى التوافق لدى الطلبة.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أهمية الدراسة في تسليط الضوء على تأثير الأزمة السورية على الحياة الجامعية، إلا أنها تفتقر إلى تحليل عميق للعوامل النفسية والاجتماعية التي تؤثر على التوافق. كما أن استخدام عينة من جامعة واحدة قد لا يعكس الصورة الكاملة للطلاب الجامعيين في سوريا. كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولية إذا تضمنت مقارنات مع جامعات أخرى. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، فإن الاعتماد على الاستبيانات فقط قد لا يكون كافيًا لفهم التحديات النفسية والاجتماعية التي يواجهها الطلاب.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي المتغيرات التي تم دراستها في البحث؟

    تم دراسة متغيرات الجنس، التخصص الدراسي، ومكان السكن.

  2. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    أظهرت الدراسة أن التوافق الاجتماعي جاء في المرتبة الأولى، يليه التوافق النفسي، ثم التوافق الدراسي. كما تبين وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في التوافق النفسي لصالح الإناث، وفروق في التوافق الاجتماعي لصالح الكليات الإنسانية، وفروق في التوافق النفسي لصالح الطلبة الذين يسكنون مع أسرهم.

  3. ما هي الأدوات التي استخدمتها الباحثة لجمع البيانات؟

    استخدمت الباحثة مقياس التوافق مع الحياة الجامعية الذي تم تطبيقه على عينة من 322 طالبًا وطالبة.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة لتحسين مستوى التوافق لدى الطلبة؟

    قدمت الدراسة عددًا من التوصيات، منها تركيز اهتمام الأسرة والمدرسة ووسائل الإعلام برعاية التوافق وتنميته، تضمين مقررات الدراسة دروسًا تعليمية وعملية في مهارات التوافق، توفير الأنشطة الترفيهية والاجتماعية والثقافية للطلبة، وإجراء دراسات مشابهة تتناول متغيرات أخرى.


References used
Derosier,m.The impact of student's social adjustment on academic results.journal of development psychology,2010,124-178
Isaacs , A.F.Self Esteem Giftedness Talent Creativity and suicide, the Creative Child and adult quarterly, 1982,231
Lazarous, R .Patterns of adjustment. Tokyo, mc craw hill,1976,170
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