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Register a new userPedological study of soil toposequence in Jabal Alarab Sowaida Governorate
دراسة بيدولوجية لترب سلسلة طبوغرافية في منطقة ظهر الجبل محافظة السويداء
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حسن حبيب( باحث )
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تأتي هذه الدراسة لإلقاء الضوء على بعض الجوانب المهمة للتربة، في منطقة ظهر الجبل (السويداء). خاصة من النواحي المورفولوجية و الفيزيا-كيميائية، و بعض الجوانب الخصوبية. لإنجاز هذه الدراسة، تم تحضير خمسة مقاطع ترابية على سلسلة طبوغرافية. تمت دراسة المقاطع و المواقع من الناحية المورفولوجية، و أخذت عينات تربة من المقاطع بشكل منهجي، و جرى تحليلها مخبريًا. بينت النتائج أن هذه الترب تشكلت من المادة الأم الأصلية (البازلت)، و أدى العامل الطبوغرافي دورًا واضحًا في عمق مقطع التربة و تطوره، و وجود بعض التباين في التركيب الحبيبي، خاصة كمية الطين. كذلك سيادة كاتيوني الكالسيوم و المغنيزيوم في معقد الادمصاص، و سعة تبادل كاتيوني متوسطة، تعكس نسبة الطين في التربة و نوعه.
The aim of this study is to highlight some of the soil characteristics in the area of Daher Aljabal (Sowaida), in particular, the morphological, physical, chemical, and fertility aspects. To achieve these objectives, five soil profiles were selected on a toposequence, the profiles were described and bulk samples were systematically collected. The characterization of the studied soils reveals that: -The soils area formed from the original basaltic parent materials, and the topographical position plays a prominent role in the development and depth of the soil profiles, and the differences in particle size distribution.
References used
ABOU-NUKTA, F. 1982. Soil of Hauran Basin (Syria). I. Genesis and classification, Univ. of Damascus, Syria. 16 p
ACSAD. 1980. Tour guide, soil classification workshop. 2-4 April. ACSAD\SS \R28 Damascus. 170 P
BARSHAD, I. 1967. Chemistry of soil development. In: Chemistry of the soil. Ed. by F.E.Bear.American Chemical Sociaty, P.1-70
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the basis of ten factors i
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Three soi
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topographica
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weathering status, and to the use of these elements by the plants during the long
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Husbandry of the medicinal and aromatic plants in general and “Rosemary” in
particular is considered of the alternative economical husbandry that flourished recently in
Syria due to the availability of the natural and environmental conditions there
to; in
addition to the good economical yield thereof.
Interest, encouragement, development, and expansion of such husbandry are
considered of the most important targets set for the future strategy of agricultural
development in Syria.
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The research concluded to the following:
1) The achieved annual net profit of one dunum planted with Rosemary in Lattakia
Governorate has amounted to SYP /200799.48/.
2) The farming revenue of one dunum planted with Rosemary in Lattakia
Governorate has amounted to SYP /206901.84/.
3) The total Economical Feasibility from Rosemary husbandry in Lattakia
Governorate has amounted to 3,02
الكفاءة الاقتصادية
التكاليف الإنتاجية
التكاليف المادية
تكاليف اليد العاملة
Production Costs
إكليل الجبل
النباتات الطبية و العطرية
صافي الربح السنوي
صافي الدخل المزرعي
Medical and Aromatic Plants
Rosemary
Materials Costs
Labor Costs
Annual Net Profit
Annual Farming Revenue
Economical Feasibility
المزيد..
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