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The situation of field training programme and its role in giving female students the necessary skills to practise the profession of an educator (A field study from the viewpoint of fourth year female students in the department of kindergartens)

واقع برنامج التدريب الميداني و دوره في إكساب الطالبات الكفايات الضرورية لممارسة المهنة "دراسة ميدانية من وجهة نظر طالبات السنة الرابعة / شعبة رياض الأطفال"

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 Publication date 2015
  fields Education
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The study aimed to get acquainted with the situation of field training in the department of kindergartens in the faculty of Education at Tishreen University, and this training role in giving female students the necessary skills to practice the career of an educator from the view point of fourth year female students. The two researchers followed the descriptive approach. The subject of the study, which is a questionnaire, was distributed to a random sample consisting of seventy female students form November 1st to December 15th, 2014.Mathematical medians and relative weights were used to analyse data. The study got to know the most important points of strength and weakness in the field training programme. The study also showed the students, appreciation of the programme's ability to give them the necessary skills to be educators in the future. It also showed a medium degree of satisfaction with the programme in general. The study recommended an increase in field training hours as well as an increase in the number of kindergartens where female students can train so that they can apply theoretical knowledge more practically.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على واقع برنامج التدريب الميداني في شعبة رياض الأطفال في كلية التربية بجامعة تشرين ودوره في إكساب الطالبات الكفايات الضرورية لممارسة مهنة المربية من وجهة نظر طالبات السنة الرابعة. اعتمدت الباحثتان المنهج الوصفي، حيث وزعت استبانة على عينة عشوائية من 70 طالبة خلال الفترة من 11/1 إلى 12/15 من عام 2014. أظهرت النتائج أن الطالبات يقيّمن البرنامج بشكل إيجابي من حيث قدرته على إكسابهن الكفايات الضرورية، ولكنهن يعبرن عن رضا متوسط عن البرنامج بشكل عام. أوصت الدراسة بزيادة عدد ساعات التدريب الميداني وزيادة عدد رياض الأطفال المتعاونة لتوفير فرص تطبيقية أكبر للطالبات. كما أظهرت الدراسة نقاط القوة والضعف في البرنامج، حيث تم تحديد نقاط القوة في قدرة البرنامج على إكساب الطالبات الكفايات المعرفية والأدائية والانفعالية والاجتماعية، بينما تم تحديد نقاط الضعف في قلة عدد ساعات التدريب الميداني وضعف التعاون مع رياض الأطفال المتعاونة.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أن الدراسة قدمت تحليلاً شاملاً لواقع برنامج التدريب الميداني في شعبة رياض الأطفال، إلا أنها اعتمدت بشكل كبير على آراء الطالبات دون التحقق من آراء المشرفين أو مديرات رياض الأطفال، مما قد يؤثر على شمولية النتائج. كما أن الدراسة لم تتناول بشكل كافٍ تأثير البيئة التعليمية والبنية التحتية في رياض الأطفال على فعالية التدريب الميداني. كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولية إذا تضمنت مقابلات أو ملاحظات ميدانية مباشرة. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، فإن التوصيات المقدمة كانت عامة ولم تتضمن خططًا تنفيذية واضحة لتحسين البرنامج.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي أهداف الدراسة؟

    هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على واقع برنامج التدريب الميداني في شعبة رياض الأطفال في كلية التربية بجامعة تشرين ودوره في إكساب الطالبات الكفايات الضرورية لممارسة مهنة المربية من وجهة نظر طالبات السنة الرابعة.

  2. ما هي المنهجية التي اعتمدتها الدراسة؟

    اعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي، حيث وزعت استبانة على عينة عشوائية من 70 طالبة خلال الفترة من 11/1 إلى 12/15 من عام 2014، واستخدمت المتوسطات الحسابية والأوزان النسبية لتحليل البيانات.

  3. ما هي أهم نقاط القوة في برنامج التدريب الميداني وفقاً للدراسة؟

    أهم نقاط القوة في برنامج التدريب الميداني تشمل قدرته على إكساب الطالبات الكفايات المعرفية والأدائية والانفعالية والاجتماعية الضرورية لممارسة مهنة المربية.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة لتحسين برنامج التدريب الميداني؟

    أوصت الدراسة بزيادة عدد ساعات التدريب الميداني، وزيادة عدد رياض الأطفال المتعاونة لتوفير فرص تطبيقية أكبر للطالبات، وتحسين التعاون مع مديرات رياض الأطفال.


References used
BARBARA , dona, 2009. Improving Teachers Competency Based Training Program For Beginning The year, Vol (78), No (22), p.256
SMITH, K. & LEV-Ari, L. 2005.The place of the practicum in preservice teacher education: the voice of the students. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education 33(3), pp.289–302
National association for the education of The Young Children,(2009), Developing Teacher Competencies, international journal of science Education Vol (13), No (2), pp.27- 47
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