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Register a new userMeasuring the Impact of Changes in Weighted Interest Rate on the Main Banks Activities (An Empirical Study in Conventional Syrian Banks Industry)
قياس أثر التغيرات في سعر الفائدة الدائنة على النشاطات المصرفية الأساسية (دراسة تطبيقية على الصناعة المصرفية التقليدية السورية)
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Added by
Damascus University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2011
fields
Banking
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
Shamra Editor
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هدفت الدراسة إلى قياس أثر التغيرات في سعر الفائدة على نشاطات المصارف التجارية الرئيسة في الصناعة المصرفية السورية، المتمثلة بإدارة الودائع و السياسة الائتمانية، و مدى استجابة هذه النشاطات للتغيرات في المتوسط المرجح لسعر الفائدة على الودائع. و لتحقيق ذلك قام الباحثان بجمع البيانات اللازمة عن المصارف التجارية و ذلك عن المدة 2005-2010 بالاعتماد على البيانات المنشورة لهذه المصارف، و كذلك النشرات الإحصائية الربعية لمصرف سورية المركزي، و تحليلها إحصائياً. استُخدِم نموذجان للانحدار البسيط: لدراسة سلوك المتغير المستقل المتمثل في المتوسط المرجح لسعر الفائدة للمصارف التجارية، و المتغير التابع المتمثل في مؤشر الودائع المصرفية، في حين فحص النموذج الثاني العلاقة بين وسطي مؤشر القروض و السلف كمتغير تابع و الودائع المصرفية كمتغير مستقل.
This paper aimed to measure the impact of changes in weighted average interest rate on the activities of the Syrian banking industry, which is represented by deposit management and credit policies, and to examine to what extent that activities responds to weighted average interest rate. To achieve the objectives of the study the data has been collected from some Syrian commercial banks during 2005-2010. Two patterns of slight regression have been used, the first to assess the relationship between the weighted average interest rate and deposit indices and the second to examine the relation between deposit indices and credits indices.
References used
Fauziah Hanim Tafri, Zarinah Hamid, Ahmed Kameel Mydin Meera, and Mohd Azmi Omar,(2009), The Impact of Financial Risks on Profitability of Malaysian Commercial Banks: 1996-2005, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 54, PP. 1672-1686
الربيعي، جبار جاسم، ( 2007 )، قياس أثر سعر الفائدة في الودائع والائتمان في المصارف . العراقية، مجلة الإدارة والاقتصاد، العدد 64
الشماع، خليل، ( 1975 )، إدارة المصارف مع دراسات تطبيقية في الصيرفة العراقية المقارنة، كلية الإدارة والاقتصاد، جامعة بغداد.
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This paper aimed to identify the determinants of bank net interest rate margins
within the context of the Syrian banking industry. To achieve the objectives of the
study the data has been collected from those commercial banks listed on the
Damascu
s exchange stock (DES) during 2006-2010. The sample used in this study
consists of a panel data set for sixe commercial banks. The empirical specification
focuses on the reported net interest rate margin that is assumed to be a function of
operation cost, owner's equity, loans-to-asset proxy, size factor, market share,
growth rate, inflation factor, exchange rate. For testing purposes, panel data analysis
is used by employing three alternative models to estimate the parameters of the
model, the Pooled simple regression, the Fixed Effect Model and the Random Effect
Model.
The objective of this study was to determine the factors
affecting the weighted interest rate margin in the traditional
commercial banking sector within the Syrian banking industry. To
achieve this, the researcher collected the necessary data on t
he
commercial banks listed in Damascus Securities exchange for the
period 2008-2014 and analyzed them statistically. The behavior of
a depended variable that reflect the weighted average of interest
rate margin to deposits and credit facilities (loans, overdraft) was
examined. Also the independent variables that reflect credit risk,
financing risk and some economic factors were examined. The
independent variables are the net exposures to direct credit risk,
the credit default rate, ratio of financial leverage and the exchange
rate of the Syrian Pound against the US Dollar. The multiple linear
regression models of the studied variables were used.
سعر الصرف
هامش سعر الفائدة المرجح
صافي التعرضات لمخاطر التسهيلات الائتمانية المباشرة
معدل التعثر الائتماني
نسبة الرفع المالي
weighted interest rate margin
net exposures to direct credit risk
the credit default rate
ratio of financial leverage
exchange rate of the Syrian Pound against the US Dollar
المزيد..
This study aims to clarify the concept of profitability and
liquidity at the Islamic Banks, and discuss how the liquidity
affects the Islamic banks profitability.
In order to achieve these objectives, the researcher, after
presenting the theoreti
cal framework for the study, conducts a
case study of the Islamic banks working in Syria (Albaraka-
Syria Bank, Cham Bank, Syria International Islamic Bank),
and conducts an appropriate statistical test to show the
relationship between the liquidity and profitability (measured
by ROA) of those Islamic banks. The researcher depends on
the financial statements in the reports published by Islamic
banks, using the statistical program SPSS 18 to get the results
of this test. This study concluded that: there is no a significant
relationship between Islamic banks liquidity and profitability,
although they have high liquidity ratios, and low return on
assets in general.
Banking information systems are essential necessities imposed by economic, social
and technical developments which taking place in the banking market world, where these
systems and techniques have an impact obviously on the banks because it depends
on the
digital technology to deliver the banking services to their applicants , which has led to
increase the quality and effectiveness the performance of services , processes and
marketing banking mix and make it more efficient and effective which will be increasing
and improving customer satisfaction for banking services applying.
Thus information systems play major role among private banks in Syria, through
their ability to improve the marketing performance of the bank and provide services and
products of high quality and low costs by redesigning operational banking, customer
contact quickly and provide significant data and information for customers consumption
patterns efficiently and effectively, which enabled the bank managers to take advantage of
this information in develop of plans and programs for improvement the quality of the
banking services performance provided, and increase the degree of satisfaction and loyalty
among customers by focusing on the efficiency and skill of banking services staff, in this
case we can facilitate the process of delivering the service to customers in the right way.
The research aims to analyse the key issue relating to the management of credit risk in Islamic Banks through the analysis of risk management in the Islamic Bank, the types and formats of Islamic finance risks, the methods used to address those risks
and challenges faced by Islamic banks.
The problem with the research terms seems that credit activity is one of the most single important key functions offered by the banks, one of the activities profitable and most dangerous, where credit risk arises as a result of the inability of the debtors to meet their obligations in the dates of maturity, and the consequent loss incurred by the bank, and therefore. It is based on the premise of basic research related to the analysis of credit risk management in Islamic banks, to maintain low levels of credit risk.
The study concludes that the risk of Islamic modes of financing in the forefront of the risks faced by Islamic banks, so that the activation of the role of risk management in Islamic banks to enable them to understand and identify, measure and address the various risks, and minimize possible.
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