هدفت الدراسة إلى تحديد العوامل المؤثرة في هامش سعر الفائدة في المصارف التجارية ضمن الصناعة المصرفية السورية، و لتحقيق ذلك قام الباحث بجمع البيانات اللازمة عن المصارف التجارية المدرجة في بورصة دمشق للأوراق المالية و ذلك عن المدة 2006-2010 ، و تحليلها إحصائياً. اشتملت عينة الدراسة على ( 6) مصارف تجارية عاملة في سورية. درِس سلوك المتغير التابع المتمثل في هامش سعر الفائدة للمصارف التجارية، و المتغيرات المستقلة المتمثلة في مؤشر
المصاريف التشغيلية، و مؤشر حقوق الملكية، و مؤشر القروض، و مؤشر حجم المصرف، و مؤشر الحصة السوقية، و مؤشر النمو، و مؤشر معدل التضخم، و مؤشر سعر الصرف. أُختبر نموذج الدراسة ضمن السلسلة الزمنية و القطاعية لبيانات المصارف التجارية السورية من خلال النموذج الخطي للمتغيرات المستهدفة من قبل الدراسة.
This paper aimed to identify the determinants of bank net interest rate margins
within the context of the Syrian banking industry. To achieve the objectives of the
study the data has been collected from those commercial banks listed on the
Damascus exchange stock (DES) during 2006-2010. The sample used in this study
consists of a panel data set for sixe commercial banks. The empirical specification
focuses on the reported net interest rate margin that is assumed to be a function of
operation cost, owner's equity, loans-to-asset proxy, size factor, market share,
growth rate, inflation factor, exchange rate. For testing purposes, panel data analysis
is used by employing three alternative models to estimate the parameters of the
model, the Pooled simple regression, the Fixed Effect Model and the Random Effect
Model.
References used
الشعار، محمد نضال، أسس العمل المصرفي، منشورات المؤلف، 2005
Angbazo, L. 1997. Commercial Bank Net Interest Margins, Default Risk, Interest- Risk, and Off-Balance Sheet Banking. Journal of Banking and Finance, 21: 55-87
Ben Naceur, S. and Goaied, M. 2005, The determinants of the Commercial bank Interest Margin and Profitability: Evidence from Tunisia, Under Review. Journal of frontiers in Economics and finance
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