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Humor detection has gained attention in recent years due to the desire to understand user-generated content with figurative language. However, substantial individual and cultural differences in humor perception make it very difficult to collect a lar ge-scale humor dataset with reliable humor labels. We propose CHoRaL, a framework to generate perceived humor labels on Facebook posts, using the naturally available user reactions to these posts with no manual annotation needed. CHoRaL provides both binary labels and continuous scores of humor and non-humor. We present the largest dataset to date with labeled humor on 785K posts related to COVID-19. Additionally, we analyze the expression of COVID-related humor in social media by extracting lexico-semantic and affective features from the posts, and build humor detection models with performance similar to humans. CHoRaL enables the development of large-scale humor detection models on any topic and opens a new path to the study of humor on social media.
this paper presents a solution of non-linear viscoelastic bar systems transversal vibrations problems in presence of biological factor. Governing differential equations were built, then analytical expressions of the solution of this equations were found, which describe transversal vibrations of a thin finite length bar
Skin-to-skin contact (SSC) between the mother and her infant immediately postdelivery is an important procedure that must be included in the care given to mother and her infant many health benefits. The mother's desire and reaction towards (SSC) is the decisive factor in the success of this procedure, so the current study aimed to investigate the initial reaction of 200 women towards (SSC) immediately after their vaginal delivery were randomly selected from the obstetric hospital and national children in Lattakia, data were collected using a questionnaire developed for this purpose. The study showed that nearly three-quarters of mothers agreed to have contact with their children in (SSC) and nearly three-quarters of approvals preferred to be covered. The highest rate of response to approvals for contact with their children immediately after birth was the expression of joy in child and then hugging and kissing him. While the highest response of non-approvals for contact with their children immediately Post-Delivery refused to touch the child because they were suffering of pain. The study recommended that every mother in the labor room be investigated for carrying her naked child or swaddled with a blanket immediately after birth, not forcing them to immediately postpartum (SSC), the study recommended to continuing education and training sessions to provide all midwives and nurses working in the labor rooms with information and skills (SSC) for all mothers immediately Post- Delivery, and further research on nurse and midwife information on the importance of prompt (SSC) immediately Post-Delivery.
In this paper, the chemical structure of chitosan has been modified by trans esterification reaction with methyl esters both of octanoic and dodecanoic acid, using potassium carbonate as a based catalyst, the degree of substitution has been determ inated to change hydrophilic properties, Some physical properties of trans esterification products has been determined by measuring the Kinematic viscosity, degree of turbidity and density of their water solutions.
As a result of the industrial progress absolved by the world in all fields, new materials have been produced that have excellent engineering properties at low economical cost. Therefore, we have done this research by greening a composite material with a metal base (aluminum 6061) reinforced with stainless steel wire A304.
Reaction temperature and space velocity are two of the most important process variables in catalytic reforming. They affect both the octane number of the reformate and its volumetric yield. The present study has demonstrated that there is a defini te relationship between the reaction temperature and space velocity. The effect of the change in space velocity became insignificant at a temperature of 425ºC where space velocity does not seem to have an effect on the volumetric yield at a temperature of 390ºC where all lines meet. Equally, at a space velocity of 4.3 the temperature does not seem to have an effect on the volumetric yield, and the effect of temperature became insignificant at a space velocity of 4.6 .
The Diels - Alder reactions of furan and some derivatives with maleic anhydride have been studied using methods of density functional theory (DFT): B3LYP, B3PW91, MPW1PW91 and MPW1BPE with 6-31g(d) bases set and proceeding energy cor-relation at M P4 level of theory with same bases set. The results of this study showed that, for the Diels - Alder reaction of Furan and 2-methyl furan with maleic anhydride, the reaction of formation of exo-adduct proceeds under thermodynamical control, and the reaction of formation of endo-adduct proceeds under kinatic control, but for the 2-furylmethanol, 2- furylmethyl acetate and 2-furylmethyl benzoate, the reactions of formation of exo-adduct proceed under thermodynamical and kinetic controls. The MPW1BPE/6-31g(d) level of theory was advanced susceptible results by comparison with the reference experimental data; exactly for furan-maleic anhydride Diels - Alder reaction.
The current research aimed at improving the reaction time in the 100-meter running race through focusing on information processing inside the central nervous system. It also aimed at discovering if the experiment performed in the laboratory had an effect on the field training. For this purpose, an experimental training program based on laboratory empirical studies was designed to find out how the information was processed in the brain and to define the most influenced phase when two concurrent stimuli were being processed by software for reaction time in laboratory. The sample research consisted of 32 students from the Faculty of Physical Education. The empirical approach was used based on the two equivalent groups method (experimental Ŕ control). The experimental group, besides their practical lectures, were subjected to an experimental program where they were asked to process two stimuli simultaneously (auditory Ŕ letter recall). The reaction time to the auditory stimulus was measured in field before and after the laboratory experiment was applied and it was compared with the reaction time of the control group. The research proved to Improve the reaction time to the Sound of the stimuliauditory of the experimental group and the positive Impact it there for the program applied to laboratory and field results . So, we recommended the need and necessity of diversification in training methods such as mental processing in order to achieve results of better performance.
The effect of phenolic compounds were extracted from leaves of Dan and Toufahi sorts of Syrian olives, spread particularly in Damascus country, studied on the activity of Guaiacol peroxidise in the celles of Kolioptyl Zea myse L. Solutions of thre e different concentrations of phenolic extracts are used in the work : 25% , 50% and 100%.
The aim of this research is to speed up the offensive tactic by improving reaction time when performing the forehand strike . For this reason, this research adopted the( 24) participants from the first-class table tennis clubs players in Latakia ( junior category ). They were divided into two equal groups (experimental and control group ) . The two samples underwent a pre test to measure reaction time , and they performed the ball driven from the machine test. Then, the experimental group underwent training program designed for four weeks : each week is composed of three training session and each session includes four or five exercises to develop the reaction time in table tennis . The control group underwent their traditional program as usual. Then the two samples underwent a post test , and they also performed the ball driven from the machine test. The searcher used experimental method for two groups (experimental and control) by using the pre and post test to the both groups. Then the results of the two samples were compared between pre and post tests . The researcher concluded that the applied training program affected positively on improving reaction time when performing the forehand strike .
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