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In this work, we have been found explicit exact soliton wave solutions for Zeldovich equation with time-dependent coefficients, by using the tanh function method with nonlinear wave transform, in general case. The results obtained shows that these exact solutions are affected the nonlinear nature of the wave variable, it is also shown that this method is effective and appropriate for solving this kind of nonlinear PDEs, which are models of many applied problems in physics, chemistry and population evolution.
this paper presents a solution of non-linear viscoelastic bar systems transversal vibrations problems in presence of biological factor. Governing differential equations were built, then analytical expressions of the solution of this equations were found, which describe transversal vibrations of a thin finite length bar
Bridges are important and vital structures that provide communication between different regions. Due to their importance, their design has had a great attention throughout the world, as evidenced by the continuous development of seismic design code s such as AASHTO, which now adopts the performance-based design, and requires through a set of requirements and criteria that the bridge performance under the design earthquake is at life safety (LS) level and thus ensures that it does not collapse. Since most of the local bridges were built at periods where these criteria were not adopted, it is important to verify their performance and that they meet these criteria. In this paper, the seismic performance of an existing bridge, which represents a model for a wide range of local multi-span simply supported bridges, was evaluated by developing a 3D model of the bridge using SAP2000V19.1 and applying the nonlinear static analysis. The results of analysis have been used to verify that the bridge meets the AASHTO seismic requirements, which include the check of the P-Δ requirement, displacement demand/ capacity, members (columns) ductility, as well as the check of the shear demand/capacity of the columns. The results showed that the performance of the studied bridge under the seismic intensities adopted in the Syrian code achives the acceptable level which is life safity (LS), but it exceeds this level under high seismic intensity. The research also showed that there is compatibility between the results of nonlinear static analysis and AASHTO requirements.
Structural Frame system is considers as an earthquake resisting structural systems. On the other hand, many techniques were used to improve the resistance against lateral loads. where Steel Plate Shear Wall fixed within frame span is one of those techniques. This research aims to develop the Strip model of Partial Steel Plate Shear Walls with Reinforced-Concrete Frame with opening parallel to beams.
In this paper, we present approximate solutions for the Advection equation by finite differences method. In this method we convert the nonlinear partial differential equation into a system of nonlinear equations by some finite differences methods. Then this system was solved by Newton's method. And we made a program implementing this algorithm and we checked the program using some examples, which have exact solutions, then we evaluate our results. As a conclusion we found that this method gives accurate results for Advection equation.
In this paper, we study the oscillation and nonoscillation theorems for second order nonlinear difference equations. By using some important of definitions and main concepts in oscillation, in addition for lemmas, we introduce examples illustrating the relevance of the theorems discussed.
In this paper, we introduce an algorithm to solve the Advection equation by finite element method. In this method, we have chosen Three pattern of cubic B-Spline to approximate the nonlinear solution to convert the nonlinear PDE into a system of ODE, Then we solved this system equation by SSP-RK54 method, And we made a program implementing this algorithm and we checked the program using some examples, which have exact solutions, then we evaluate our results. As a conclusion we found that this method gives accurate results for advection equation.
This paper presents the results of analyzing 17 models with nonlinear static analysis. The models are 5, 10 and 15-story framewall structures with Re-entrant corners. The participations of frames to resist the shear force range between 25% and 60% .
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