Mixture of sulphate-reducing bacteria (SRB) (Desulfotomaculum, Desulfovibro, Desulfotomonas) were studied for the biotransformation of phosphogypsum.
This study shows that the greatest reduction of phosphogypsum (g/l) was possible among different cu
ltures of carbon containing lactate (3.65), ethanol (2.9), casein (2.8); the melting rate was lower in the medium containing glucose (2.1), and three fold less in the medium with sodium acetate(1.35) almost.
The biotransformation of phosphogypsum, was calculated on the basis of amount of hydrogen sulphide in cultures. In the studied cultures the greatest amount of hydrogen sulphide was produced from medium containing alcohol (1.29g/l). These isolated bacteria were found to be very effective in the reduction of (2.15 g/l) sulfate from phosphogypsum, with (98.03 %) reduction of Chemical Oxygen Demand in medium with glucose. The greatest amount of dissolved phosphogypsum was removed from medium containing Lactate, ethanol, casein respectively as sources of carbon.
The aim behind this study was to isolate and characterize fungi from fermented olive
mill wastewater to determine the superior one that can resist high organic load and total
phenol of fresh Olive Mill Wastewater (OMW).
Two different media Czapak
Dox Agar (CzA) and Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) were
used for identification of fungi by studying macroscopic and microscopic characteristics.
However, Aspergilluss sclerotiorum, Paecilomyces sniveus and Mucor nircinelloides had
had been identified .
After testing the isolates on fresh olive mill wastewater solid mediums OMWA1
(50%OMW), OMWA2 (75%OMW) and OMWA3 (100%OMW).
Whereas P. niveus proves that was the superior one, which can resist high
concentration of fresh olive mill wastewater.
The Mediterranean region is world’s leading olive growing area. A large amount of
liquid waste results from olive oil extraction these wastewaters have a different effects an
environmental . In this study, four fungal isolates from Samples of soil
Polluted by olive
mill wastewater ,this isolates follow to several types from deuteromycetes, they are follow
to this types : Humicola sp., paecilomyces javanicus, Aspergillus terreus, Aspergillus
flavus. They isolated them on tow media (PDA, CzA) and identify them on colony
character ,Biometric and compare them with reference studies.
Two bacterial species were isolated from petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soil.
The isolates were characterized based on their gram reaction characteristics, morphological
and biochemical properties.
The results showed two bacteria isolated the
first isolated: gram negative short rod,
urease and nitrate reduction test showed a positive result , and glucose test showed positive
result.
And the second isolated: gram positive cocci, gelatin and Citrate utilization test
showed a positive result , and maltose, mannitol test showed negative result.
They were then incubated at (37) ° C for (48- 72) hours.
This is based on comparison of results with Bergey Manual of systematic
bacteriology.
The isolates were identified to be: Pseudomonas pachastrellae (X1)
Micrococcus brunensis (X2).
مساهمة في التحول الحيوي للمنتجات الثانوية لمعاصر الزيتون والحصول على البروتين: تعد منطقة حوض البحر الابيض المتوسط رائدة بإنتاج زيت الزيتون
