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Achievement Motivation and its Relationship to Locus of Control among Nursing Faculty Students in Tishreen University

دافعية الإنجاز وعلاقتها بمركز الضبط لدى طلبة كلية التمريض في جامعة تشرين

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 Publication date 2021
  fields Medicine
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Achievement motivation is one of the important aspects of the human motivation system, as it determines the extent of the individual’s pursuit and perseverance in order to achieve and attain success. The level of achievement motivation is affected by several factors, including the locus of control, which is the individual's belief about his abilities to control the events and situations he is exposed to. This research aimed to identify achievement motivation and locus of control's level and to determine the relationship between them among faculty nursing students in Tishreen University and identify the variance in achievement motivation and locus of control's level according to sex and educational year. 200 students who were selected from the all four academic years by available sampling. The achievement motivation scale, which was prepared by Tarek Al-masri (2020) has been used. Locus of control scale (1966) also has been used; this scale has been translated into Arabic by Alaa Al -den kafafi in 1982. The most important results are (78.5%) have high achievement motivation level, and (68%) have external locus of control. We have discovered a negative statistic relationship between achievement motivation and locus of control, where the level of achievement motivation increases when the level of external locus of control decrease. Also, it was found no statistically significant differences in achievement motivation and locus of control's level according to sex and educational year.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول الدراسة العلاقة بين دافعية الإنجاز ومركز الضبط لدى طلبة كلية التمريض في جامعة تشرين. تهدف الدراسة إلى تحديد مستوى دافعية الإنجاز ونوع مركز الضبط لدى الطلبة، بالإضافة إلى استكشاف العلاقة بينهما. تم اختيار 200 طالب/ة من السنوات الدراسية الأربع كعينة للدراسة. استخدمت الدراسة مقياس الدافعية للإنجاز ومقياس مركز الضبط. أظهرت النتائج أن 78.5% من الطلبة لديهم مستوى مرتفع من دافعية الإنجاز، و68% لديهم مركز ضبط خارجي. كما وجدت علاقة عكسية ذات دلالة إحصائية بين دافعية الإنجاز ومركز الضبط، حيث يزداد مستوى دافعية الإنجاز كلما انخفض مستوى مركز الضبط الخارجي. لم توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في مستوى دافعية الإنجاز ومركز الضبط تبعاً للجنس والسنة الدراسية.
Critical review
تعتبر الدراسة مهمة في مجال علم النفس التربوي، حيث تسلط الضوء على عوامل مؤثرة في دافعية الإنجاز لدى الطلبة. ومع ذلك، يمكن توجيه بعض النقد البنّاء للدراسة. أولاً، العينة المستخدمة قد لا تكون كافية لتعمييم النتائج على جميع طلبة التمريض في جامعات أخرى. ثانياً، الاعتماد على مقياسين فقط قد لا يكون كافياً لتغطية جميع جوانب دافعية الإنجاز ومركز الضبط. ثالثاً، لم تتناول الدراسة تأثير العوامل الخارجية مثل البيئة الاجتماعية والاقتصادية على دافعية الإنجاز ومركز الضبط. وأخيراً، كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولية إذا تضمنت مقارنات مع طلبة من تخصصات أخرى.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي النسبة المئوية للطلبة الذين لديهم مستوى مرتفع من دافعية الإنجاز؟

    78.5% من الطلبة لديهم مستوى مرتفع من دافعية الإنجاز.

  2. ما هو نوع مركز الضبط الأكثر شيوعاً بين الطلبة؟

    68% من الطلبة لديهم مركز ضبط خارجي.

  3. هل وجدت الدراسة فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في مستوى دافعية الإنجاز تبعاً للجنس؟

    لم توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في مستوى دافعية الإنجاز تبعاً للجنس.

  4. ما هي العلاقة بين دافعية الإنجاز ومركز الضبط حسب نتائج الدراسة؟

    وجدت علاقة عكسية ذات دلالة إحصائية بين دافعية الإنجاز ومركز الضبط، حيث يزداد مستوى دافعية الإنجاز كلما انخفض مستوى مركز الضبط الخارجي.


References used
Jaber MH ( 1995 ) . The location of discipline and its relationship with the psychological and social reconciliation among the students of the University of Baghdad. Unpublished MA, Faculty of Education I bn Rushd, University of Baghdad
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