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Register a new userPsychological Hardiness and its Relationship with Life Satisfaction for sample of breast cancer patients Afield Study in Lattakia governorate
الصلابة النفسية و علاقتها بالرضا عن الحياة لدى عينة من مريضات سرطان الثدي دراسة ميدانية في محافظة اللاذقية
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هدف البحث إلى تعرف العلاقة بين الصلابة النفسية و الرضا عن الحياة لدى مريضات سرطان الثدي، و مستوى الصلابة النفسية لدى مريضات سرطان الثدي في محافظة اللاذقية و مستوى الرضا عن الحياة لديهم، و تعرف ، كما هدف البحث إلى تعرف الفروق في مستوى الصلابة النفسية لدى مريضات سرطان الثدي و في مستوى الرضا عن الحياة تبعاً للمتغيرات (العمر، و الحالة الاجتماعية، و مدة الاصابة بالمرض). استخدم المنهج الوصفي، اشتملت عينة البحث على (112) مريضة مصابة بسرطان الثدي في محافظة اللاذقية لعام 2017، و قد طبق مقياسين هما (الصلابة النفسية، و الرضا عن الحياة)، و للحكم على صدق الاستبانة عرضت على مجموعة مؤلفة من (7) محكمين مختصين، و تم التأكد من ثباتها بتطبيقها على عينة استطلاعية شملت (28) مريضة مصابة بسرطان الثدي من خلال حساب معامل ألفا كرونباخ (Cronbach – Alpha)، و الذي بلغ (0.867) لمقياس الصلابة النفسية و (0.835) لمقياس الرضا عن الحياة. توصلت نتائج البحث إلى أن مستوى الصلابة النفسية، و مستوى الرضا عن الحياة لدى مريضات سرطان الثدي جاءت بدرجة متوسطة، و كذلك وجود علاقة ارتباطية إيجابية دالة إحصائياً بين الصلابة النفسية و الرضا عن الحياة لدى الطلبة، و أخيراً بينت نتائج البحث وجود فروق دالة إحصائياً في مستوى الصلابة النفسية تعزى إلى متغير العمر لصالح ذوات الأعمار (45) فأكثر، و تبعاً للحالة الاجتماعية لصالح المتزوجة، و تبعاً لمدة الاصابة بالمرض لصالح المريضات المصابات لأكثر من خمس سنوات)، كما بينت النتائج وجود فروق دالة إحصائياً في مستوى الرضا عن الحياة تبعاً لمتغير العمر لصالح ذوات الأعمار (45) فأكثر، و تبعاً للحالة الاجتماعية لصالح المتزوجة، و تبعاً لمدة الاصابة بالمرض لصالح المريضات المصابات لأكثر من (5) سنوات.
This research aimed to know the relationship between Psychological Hardiness and the life satisfaction and realized the level of Psychological Hardiness and the level of life satisfaction for sample of breast cancer patients, also aimed to examine the differences in Psychological Hardiness and life satisfaction according to the variables (age, marital status, duration of the disease). The research used Descriptive analytical method, The sample included (112) breast cancer patients in the year 2017. The research used two measures for Psychological Hardiness and the life satisfaction. Validity of the questionnaire was established though a jury of (7) of the teaching staff at Tishreen University. Pilot sample consisted of (28) breast cancer patients. Reliability was established by Cronbach – Alpha Reliability at lest (0.835) for life satisfaction measure, and (0.867) for Psychological Hardiness measure. The final results showed there are positive relationship between Psychological Hardiness and the life satisfaction for the Students. In fact, the level of Psychological Hardiness and life satisfaction for breast cancer patients were middle rated for the sample research. Finally, the study showed significant differences in Psychological Hardiness to the variable age in favor of the more than (45) years, also to marital status in favor of the marries, and to duration of the disease in favor of the breast cancer patients more than (5) years, also there are showed significant differences in the level of life satisfaction according to the variable age in favor of the more than (45) years, also to marital status in favor of the marries, and to duration of the disease in favor of the breast cancer patients more than (5) years.
References used
AMERICAN CANCER SOCIETY - Breast cancer facts & figures 2013-2014. Atlanta: American Cancer Society,2014, 213p
ARRARAS, N., FINNEY RUTTEN, L., GUSTAFSON, D.- Perceived helpfulness and impact of social support provided by family, friends, and health care providers to women newly diagnosed with breast cancer. Psycho Oncology, 2007, 6 (5), 474 – 486
AUSTIN, T. & HARPER, F.& GUILBAULT, M.& TUCKER, T. - Happiness as a goal of counseling. International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling, 2007, 29, 123-136
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cancer, in Lattakia in the Syrian Arab Republic, and the known differences between
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(single mom, married), work (working, non-working), age (less than 45.45 and above), and
the study descriptive analytical method has been adopted, and has taken a researcher from
the questionnaire President to take the views of members of the tool The study sample
consisted meaning of life scale questionnaire prepared by the researcher was applied to a
sample consisting of 70 women .
The objective of this research is to find out the relationship between psychological pressure and mental toughness, and to find out the differences in these variables regarding the income and academic qualification of people who suffer from diabetes
(A) in Lattakia Province. The study sample consisted of (750) diabetics, (416) males and (334) females. The ages ranged between 15 and 60 years with an average of 35 years. For this purpose, the researcher used psychological pressures scale and mental toughness scale, where their psychometric characteristics were identified through an empirical sample.
The research yielded the following results:
There is a statistically significant positive relationship between psychological pressure and mental toughness in the research sample.
There are statistically significant differences at the indication level (0.05) between the average scores of the answers of the members of the research sample on the psychological pressure scale and mental toughness scale depending on the research's two variables: (level of income, academic qualification).
The current study aims to identify the level of psychological hardiness and the
meaning of life among the Syrian Arab army wounded.
As well as to investigate the relationship between the psychological hardiness and
the meaning of life among them.
As well as to detect whether there are differences in the
level of psychological hardiness can be due to certain demographic variables such as
handicapped(permanent/temporary)and kinds of services( compulsory/volunteer ).The
researcher used the descriptive method and sample formed of (122) of Syrian Arab army's
woundedand used to achieve the objectives of the study two scales, psychological
hardiness, the meaning of life. The study found the following results:
-The relative weight of psychological hardiness of Syrian Arab army's
wounded(75%) also reached the relative weight of meaning of life (73,46) and there is a
positive correlation between the level of psychological hardiness to the Syrian Arab army's
wounded and there are not significant differences in the level of psychological hardiness
,meaning of life due to the variables used in it.
This study aims to:
1- Know the relationship between the crisis psychological hardness and identity
crisis at a sample of Damascus University Students.
2- Check for differences in both psychological hardness and identity crisis, due to
variables
(gender-Class).
Approach of the study: The Comparative correlation descriptive approach. And the
sample of the study consists of (255) students from the Damascus University Students
(144male, 111female) and they have been selected randomly. The researcher used
Statistical methods: Pearson correlation, T.test. And the Results of the study were as
follows:
1- There is no relationship statistically significant correlation between the degree of
high school students on the scale of Psychological hardness and grades on a scale of
identity crisis.
2- There are no significant statistical differences between mean scores of high school
students on scale Psychological hardness due to the variable (gender).
3- There are significant statistical differences between mean scores of high school
students on scale Psychological hardness due to the variable (Class).
4- There are significant statistical differences between mean scores of high school
students on scale identity crisis due to the variable (gender).
5- There are no significant statistical differences between mean scores of high school
students on scale identity crisis due to the variable (Class).
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depression among breast cancer patients. The study was carried out in the chemical and
radiational treatment center in Tishreen University Hospital – Latakia, Data collecte
d
from15/12/2015 to 15/2/2016.The sample comprised of 100 breast cancer patients. Three
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II). This study found that there was significant statistical relation between locus of
controltype and depression degree among breast cancer patients, more than half of breast
cancer patients was had depression, and was had external locus of control. So it is
recommended study theeffect of training program to modify locus of control type on the
incidence average of depression among breast cancer patients.
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