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Relationship BetweenLocus of Control Type and Depression among Breast Cancer Patients in Lattakia

العلاقة بين نوع مركز الضبط و الاكتئاب لدى مريضات سرطان الثدي في اللاذقية

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 Publication date 2016
  fields Nursing
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This study aimed to assessing the relationship between locus of control and depression among breast cancer patients. The study was carried out in the chemical and radiational treatment center in Tishreen University Hospital – Latakia, Data collected from15/12/2015 to 15/2/2016.The sample comprised of 100 breast cancer patients. Three tools was been used, the first tool (Demographic and Clinical Data Sheet) was been filling by the researcher, then all patients which participated in the study was asked to answer on the second tool (Rotter's Locus of control Scale) and the third tool (Beck Inventory Scale II). This study found that there was significant statistical relation between locus of controltype and depression degree among breast cancer patients, more than half of breast cancer patients was had depression, and was had external locus of control. So it is recommended study theeffect of training program to modify locus of control type on the incidence average of depression among breast cancer patients.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تقييم العلاقة بين نوع مركز الضبط ودرجة الاكتئاب لدى مريضات سرطان الثدي في اللاذقية. أجريت الدراسة في مركز المعالجة الكيميائية والشعاعية في مشفى تشرين الجامعي وشملت 100 مريضة. استخدمت ثلاث أدوات بحثية: استمارة البيانات الديموغرافية والاكلينكية، مقياس مركز الضبط لروتر، ومقياس بيك الثاني للاكتئاب. أظهرت النتائج وجود علاقة ذات دلالة إحصائية بين نوع مركز الضبط ودرجة الاكتئاب، حيث أن أكثر من نصف المريضات المصابات بالاكتئاب لديهن مركز ضبط خارجي. توصي الدراسة بإجراء برامج تدريبية لتعديل نوع مركز الضبط بهدف تقليل معدلات الاكتئاب لدى مريضات سرطان الثدي.
Critical review
تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة في فهم العلاقة بين نوع مركز الضبط ودرجة الاكتئاب لدى مريضات سرطان الثدي. ومع ذلك، هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الأفضل توسيع العينة لتشمل مناطق أخرى في سوريا لضمان تعميم النتائج. ثانياً، لم تتناول الدراسة تأثير العوامل الاجتماعية والاقتصادية بشكل كافٍ، وهو ما يمكن أن يكون له تأثير كبير على نتائج الاكتئاب. ثالثاً، كان من الممكن استخدام أدوات قياس إضافية لتقديم صورة أكثر شمولية عن الحالة النفسية للمريضات. على الرغم من هذه النقاط، تقدم الدراسة أساساً جيداً لمزيد من البحث في هذا المجال.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من هذه الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي هو تقييم العلاقة بين نوع مركز الضبط ودرجة الاكتئاب لدى مريضات سرطان الثدي في اللاذقية.

  2. ما هي الأدوات البحثية التي استخدمت في الدراسة؟

    استخدمت ثلاث أدوات: استمارة البيانات الديموغرافية والاكلينكية، مقياس مركز الضبط لروتر، ومقياس بيك الثاني للاكتئاب.

  3. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    توصلت الدراسة إلى وجود علاقة ذات دلالة إحصائية بين نوع مركز الضبط ودرجة الاكتئاب، حيث أن أكثر من نصف المريضات المصابات بالاكتئاب لديهن مركز ضبط خارجي.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة؟

    توصي الدراسة بإجراء برامج تدريبية لتعديل نوع مركز الضبط بهدف تقليل معدلات الاكتئاب لدى مريضات سرطان الثدي، وتصميم برامج دعم نفسية وتقديم مشورات عائلية.


References used
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION.. Towards a strategy for cancer control in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. World Health Organization. Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean. 2009: 7-8
MASSIE,MJ; HOLLAND, C. The cancer patients with pain. Psychiatric complications and their management. 2001; 71: 243-7
JADOON, N; MUNIR, W;SHAHZAD, M; CHOUDHRY, Z. Assessment of depression and anxiety in adult cancer outpatients: a cross-sectional study. BMC Cancer. 2010; 10: 594-11
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