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Register a new userAn analytical economic study of non-irrigated wheat, barley crop for members farmers of farmers cooperative societies and nonmembers in Al -Hassakae Governorate
دراسة اقتصادية تحليلية لمحصولي القمح و الشعير البعل للمزارعين الأعضاء في الجمعيات الفلاحية التعاونية و غير الأعضاء في محافظة الحسكة
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يهدف البحث إلى إجراء دراسة اقتصادية تحليلية لمحصولي القمح و الشعير البعل للمزارعين الأعضاء في الجمعيات الفلاحية التعاونية و غير الأعضاء في محافظة الحسكة. تم اختيار عينة شملت 32 جمعية فلاحية تعاونية بطريقة العينة العشوائية الطبقية من المناطق الإدارية التابعة لمحافظة الحسكة، و بلغ حجم العينة 177 عضواً تعاونياً و 125 مزارعاً من غير الأعضاء.
The goal of research is to achieve An analytical economic study of non-irrigated wheat, barley crop for members farmers of farmers cooperative societies and non-members in Al-Hassakae Governorate. A sample of 32 cooperative agricultural societies was randomly class from the administrative regions in Hassakae, and the total sample size of 341 members and 196 farmers non-members. economic analysis to estimate the production costs, and returns economic of crops non-irrigated wheat and, barley.
References used
CAVES, R1987- American Industry: Structure, Conduct, Performance, 6th. ed. Prentice Hall, TNC P.12, P. 98
FOLWELL, R. J., R. C. Mittelhammer, Q. Wang 1998- An Empirical Bargaining Model of Price Discovery: An Application to the Washington/ Oregon Asparagus Industry. International Food and Agribusiness Management Review 1 (4): 525 – 537
KREJCIE, R; D. Morgan 1970- Determining sample Size for Research Activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement
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The aim of research was to study the impact of price policy on the economic
return of soft and durum wheat and barley farmers in Al-Hassakah
governorate to determine the extent of government intervention in supporting
the prices of these crops. Sc
ales of nominal protection and effective coefficients
were used to analyze the actual difference between domestic prices and global
prices of product, and the net impact of the policy on output and input. A total
of 208 farmers from 44 villages were selected on the basis of simple class
sample. Results of the analysis showed that the values of nominal protection
and effective protection coefficients for soft and durum wheat and barley
amounted 1.08, 1.21, 1.97, and 1.17, 1.33, 2.26 respectively, Thus, a clear
government intervention was observed to support crop prices and the overall
effect of the policy indicated a positive incentive for soft and durum wheat
price with higher subsidies for barley price through year 2011.
The research study was conducted in Hama Governorate during the
agricultural season of 2010 - 2011 through a stratified random sample of 201
farmers who cultivate irrigated durum wheat in the research area in order to
measure the yield gap, the pr
oductive efficiency divergence among farmers and
to determine the effect of using different amounts of the productive factors in
the production process. It also aimed to determine the contribution level of
these factors in the gap formation, as well as to determine the production phase
in which farmers of the sample stand. Descriptive analysis methodology in
addition to the multiple regression technique were used to estimate production
functions. Results showed a yield gap up to 32.6% between farmers in the first
phase and those who are in the fourth phase. The reason why productivity in
large size farms was higher than in small size farms that the second production
stage, the profitable one occurred in large size farms, while the first production
phase occurred in small economic capacity farms. So, another combination of
the production inputs can be used in order to reach a marginal product value
which equals the price value and to increase the production level plus the
productivity of the farmers in the research area.
The research aims to study the effects of the climatic elements, rain, dry heat and drought on
wheat and barley production (irrigated and rain-fed) in al-Hasakah station in the Eastern Province,
In order to achieve the objectives of the research a
series of pen'ds of time extending from 2001 to
2010, was adopted Based on the indexes, rates growth and multiple regression the most important
results were as the Following, relation:
1- There is a very strong and statistically significant between the irrigated wheat production
and rainfall, dry heat and drought index, wch was the most influential, effed followed by
precipitation drought index, and by dry heat.
2- There is no statistically significant relationship between rain-Fed wheat production and
rainfall dry heat or drought index.
3- There is a strong and statistically significant relationship between the production of
irrigated barley and rainfall, dry heat and drought index, The most influential effed was drought
index, followed by dry heat, and precipitation.
4- There is no statistically significant relationship between the production of rain-Fed barley
and rainfall and dry heat or drought index.
The main objective was to study the economic efficiency of Durum wheat in
AL-Hassaka governorate during the growing season of 2010/2011 through a
stratified random sample included 119 farmers distributed in 10% of the target
villages. The results
showed that Duma 1 variety had achieved the highest
proportion in relation to the rate of adoptions and the highest adoption rate
compared with other varieties cultivated with irrigated Durum wheat in ALHassaka
governorate. Sham 3 variety had also the highest adoption rate
(47.47%) and widely distributed compared with other varieties Durum wheat
cultivated as a rain fed crop. The results also showed that the net return of
irrigated Durum wheat was in AL-malkia and amounted to 1653.17 Syrian
Liras/ Dunum while losing -261.50 Syrian Liras per Donum in AL-kamshli.
Duma 1 variety reached the highest net return (2443.58 Syrian Liras per
Donum) of irrigated Durum wheat. The net return of rain fed Durum wheat
was observed in AL-Malkia and amounted to 792.92 Syrian Liras per Donum
while losing -158.18 Syrian Liras per Donum in AL-kamshli. Sham 7 variety
had the highest net return of rain fed Durum wheat and amounted to 1847.48
Syrian Liras per Donum.
This research was conducted in some apiaries that Royal Jelly produce at Lattakia
Governorate, which is one of the most important areas of beekeeping in Syria. This
research aimed to study the investment requirements, and calculate the annual produ
ction
costs, farm income indicators, and other economic indicators.
In this research was used the descriptive economic analysis, data were collected of 8
apiaries, according to a form designed for this purpose, data were analyzed using
appropriate statistical programs.
Results showed the annual mean of royal jelly production costs, Returns, and profits
in natural and additive feeding at Lattakia Governorate were 46865.5 Syrian pounds\hive,
112700 Syrian pounds\hive, 65834, Syrian pounds\hive, respectively, While net production
costs, and net profits amounted to 42624.2 Syrian pounds\hive, and 8.57895 Syrian
pounds\hive, respectively, and net relative income 140.50 %, also rent coefficient in
relation to production costs and capital were 169.86 %, 115.16 %, respectively, and
profitability coefficient in relation to production costs and capital were 140.48 %, 95.24 %,
respectively, while economic efficiency, and the Payback period were 2.40, 1.05 year,
respectively.
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