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management of the psycho-social climate skills and its relation to the problems of classroom discipline A Field study on a sample of teachers of the first stage of basic education in Tartous city

مهارات إدارة المناخ النفسي الاجتماعي و علاقتها بمشكلات الانضباط الصفي دراسة ميدانية على عينة من معلمي و معلمات التعليم الأساسي/الحلقة الأولى في مدينة طرطوس

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 Publication date 2017
  fields Education
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The research aimed to identify The level of teachers' practice of psychological and social climate management skills, and the level of classroom discipline problems from the perspective of teachers themselves. And to know the relationship between them. The descriptive approach was used to verify the validity of the research hypotheses. The study sample consisted of (89) teachers of the basic education/ first stage in Tartous city for the year 2016/2017, based on a questionnaire constructed by the researcher for this purpose. Which consists of two areas (management of psychological and social climate - classroom discipline problems) after verifying the validity and reliability, and a statistical program for educational and psychological (spss) was used. The research reached the following results: The mean value of the psychological and social climate management field was (4.2165) with a standard deviation (27456). It is a high value within a scale that "always". The degree of prevalence of class discipline problems was law. The average value was (1.9363) with a standard deviation (47,493), There is a strong inverse relationship between practicing psychosocial and social climate management skills and class discipline problems. The researcher concludes a number of suggestions like: preparing and training students teachers on the positive classroom discipline skills, to prevent behavioral problems and raise their level of managing the psychological and social climate in the classroom, conducting more studies about the subject.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف الدراسة إلى التعرف على مستوى ممارسة المعلمين لمهارات إدارة المناخ النفسي والاجتماعي وعلاقتها بمشكلات الانضباط الصفي في مدارس التعليم الأساسي بمدينة طرطوس. استخدمت الباحثات المنهج الوصفي واعتمدن على استبانة تم إعدادها خصيصًا لهذا الغرض. شملت العينة 89 معلمًا ومعلمة. أشارت النتائج إلى أن مستوى ممارسة المعلمين لمهارات إدارة المناخ النفسي والاجتماعي كان مرتفعًا، بينما كانت مشكلات الانضباط الصفي منخفضة. كما وجدت الدراسة علاقة عكسية قوية بين ممارسة هذه المهارات ومشكلات الانضباط الصفي. اقترحت الباحثات إعداد وتدريب المعلمين على مهارات ضبط الصف الإيجابية وإجراء المزيد من الدراسات حول الموضوع.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة مهمة في مجال التربية والتعليم، حيث تسلط الضوء على أهمية إدارة المناخ النفسي والاجتماعي في تحسين الانضباط الصفي. ومع ذلك، يمكن الإشارة إلى بعض النقاط التي قد تحتاج إلى تحسين. أولاً، العينة المستخدمة في الدراسة قد تكون غير كافية لتعميم النتائج على جميع مدارس التعليم الأساسي في سوريا. ثانيًا، كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولية إذا تم تضمين متغيرات أخرى مثل تأثير البيئة المدرسية العامة أو دور الأهل في تعزيز الانضباط. أخيرًا، قد يكون من المفيد استخدام مناهج بحثية متنوعة مثل الدراسات الطولية أو التجريبية لتعزيز النتائج.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي هو التعرف على مستوى ممارسة المعلمين لمهارات إدارة المناخ النفسي والاجتماعي وعلاقتها بمشكلات الانضباط الصفي.

  2. ما هي المنهجية المستخدمة في الدراسة؟

    استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي واعتمدت على استبانة تم إعدادها خصيصًا لهذا الغرض.

  3. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    توصلت الدراسة إلى أن مستوى ممارسة المعلمين لمهارات إدارة المناخ النفسي والاجتماعي كان مرتفعًا، بينما كانت مشكلات الانضباط الصفي منخفضة، مع وجود علاقة عكسية قوية بينهما.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي اقترحتها الباحثات بناءً على نتائج الدراسة؟

    اقترحت الباحثات إعداد وتدريب المعلمين على مهارات ضبط الصف الإيجابية وإجراء المزيد من الدراسات حول الموضوع.


References used
BALCOM, F. student behavior and school success, the Special edge, California, 27(3), 2014, 1-16
BEAR, G. Discipline: Effective school practices, National Association of school psychologists, university of Delaware, Newark, 2010
CRESTENSEN, B et all. Teaching students with severe emotional and behavioral disorders, Child Study and Treatment Center and Seattle university, 2005
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