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Register a new userAn Estimation Of Cost Function And Size Economic Of Irrigated Tomato Crope In AL-kamishle Region (ALHasake Government)
تقدير دوال التكاليف و اقتصاديات الحجم لمحصول البندورة المروي في منطقة القامشلي (محافظة الحسكة)
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Aِl-Baath University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2016
fields
Agrarian Economy
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
Shamra Editor
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هدف البحث إلى التعرف على هيكل التكاليف الإنتاجية و اقتصاديات الحجم لمحصول البندورة المروية في منطقة القامشلي بمحافظة الحسكة و ذلك لمتوسط الموسميين 2012\2013, 2013\2014. اعتمد البحث اسلوب الاستبيان لعينة شملت 15 قرية بطريقة العينة العشوائية من القرى التابعة لمنطقة الدراسة، و بلغ عدد المشمولين بالعينة 100 مزارعا.
The aim of this research is to estimate the structure of production costs and consequently to derive the economies of scale for the irrigated tomatoes crop in Al Hasskae region. The search is adopted on the questionnaire method for sample included (15) village by using random sample of villages in AL-Hassake region, and the number of sampled population (100) farmer to the season 2012/2013, 2013/2014.
Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تقدير هيكل التكاليف الإنتاجية واقتصاديات الحجم لمحصول البندورة المروية في منطقة القامشلي بمحافظة الحسكة، وذلك لمتوسط الموسمين الزراعيين 2012/2013 و2013/2014. اعتمد البحث على استبيان شمل 15 قرية بطريقة العينة العشوائية، وبلغ عدد المزارعين المشمولين بالعينة 100 مزارع. أظهرت النتائج أن تكلفة العمليات الزراعية شكلت نحو 37.3% من إجمالي التكلفة الكلية، في حين شكلت قيمة مستلزمات الإنتاج نحو 42.5% من التكلفة الكلية. بلغ حجم الإنتاج الأمثل المخفض للتكاليف نحو 41.697 طن/مزرعة، بينما بلغ حجم الإنتاج المعظم للربح 98.65 طن/مزرعة، وكلاهما يزيدان عن متوسط الإنتاج الفعلي البالغ 21.241 طن/مزرعة. كما تبين أن 65% من المزارعين يحققون وفورات في السعة، في حين أن 13% لا يحققون أي وفورات. أوصت الدراسة بضرورة توعية المزارعين وتقديم الدعم لهم للوصول إلى الحجم الأمثل للإنتاج، ووضع سياسة سعرية ملائمة تضمن حماية المنتج وامتصاص الفائض في الأسواق.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: هذه الدراسة تقدم تحليلاً شاملاً لاقتصاديات إنتاج البندورة في منطقة القامشلي، وتوفر بيانات قيمة حول هيكل التكاليف والإنتاج الأمثل. ومع ذلك، يمكن أن تكون هناك بعض النقاط التي تحتاج إلى تحسين. على سبيل المثال، يمكن أن تكون العينة أكبر وأكثر تنوعاً لتشمل مناطق أخرى من المحافظة لضمان تمثيل أفضل للنتائج. كما أن الدراسة لم تتناول بشكل كاف تأثير العوامل البيئية والمناخية على الإنتاج، وهو ما يمكن أن يكون له تأثير كبير على النتائج. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يمكن أن تكون هناك حاجة لمزيد من التحليل حول كيفية تحسين كفاءة استخدام الموارد وتقليل التكاليف الإنتاجية بشكل أكثر فعالية.
Questions related to the research
-
ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من هذه الدراسة؟
الهدف الرئيسي هو تقدير هيكل التكاليف الإنتاجية واقتصاديات الحجم لمحصول البندورة المروية في منطقة القامشلي بمحافظة الحسكة.
-
ما هي نسبة تكلفة العمليات الزراعية من إجمالي التكلفة الكلية؟
تشكل تكلفة العمليات الزراعية نحو 37.3% من إجمالي التكلفة الكلية.
-
ما هو حجم الإنتاج الأمثل المخفض للتكاليف؟
حجم الإنتاج الأمثل المخفض للتكاليف هو نحو 41.697 طن/مزرعة.
-
ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة؟
أوصت الدراسة بتوعية المزارعين وتقديم الدعم لهم للوصول إلى الحجم الأمثل للإنتاج، ووضع سياسة سعرية ملائمة تضمن حماية المنتج وامتصاص الفائض في الأسواق.
References used
Abdou ,Amin I. and El-Batran, Dahlia(2015) Profit Maximization Versus Cost Minimization in Production of Major Vegetables: Case Study of Tomatoes and Onions Production in Egypt, American-Eurasian J. Agric. & Environ. Sci., 15 (6): p969-971
(Arifullah ,Shahnaz A. and Chishti Anwar F(2008) PAKISTAN’S CROP SECTOR: AN ECONOMIC EVALUATION, Sarhad J.Agric.Vol.(24
Al-Saaed, Z. S. 2009. An Economic Study of marketing tomato in Deraa, M. Sc. Thesis, coll. of Agric. univ. of Damscus
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villages were collected on the basis of field survey using the stratified random
sample in selection the research sample. Results showed that the value of the
gross margin per unit area amounted to about 10308.4 SP /dunums and the
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farms are still in the phase of yields increased. This indicated that cotton farms
had reached the stage of diminishing returns and the yield size was negative.
Thus, it is not anymore recommended to increase the cotton production
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functions, medium and marginal costs, and estimate the econ
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carried out based on cross-sectional data, that were collected from a random sample of some cumin
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adopted in the implementation of research analysis method rebound with a single equation, to
explain the relationship between marketed quantities of cumin as an independent variable, and the
value of its marketing costs as the dependent variable. Results of the analysis showed that the value
of the coefficient of determination (R Square) amounted to 0.841, and this means that the quantity
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cumin, and the size of optimal marketed quantities due to higher overall marketing costs, medium
costs, and marginal costs for the quantities marketed, means increased current cost of marketing for
one kilogram of cumin, from those achieved for marketing efficient g by (2.1) SP / kg,
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value of marketing efficiency (which relied on total production costs, and the optimum marking
cost of the cumin, and the selling price per kilogram of it), about 90.54% and 52.73% depending on
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monopoly, and improve the performance of marketing functions that traders provide when
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economic analysis to estimate the production costs, and returns economic
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