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The Extent of Using Educational Materials in Primary Health Care Centers in Lattakia City

مدى استخدام الوسائل التثقيفية في مراكز الرعاية الصحية الأولية في مدينة اللاذقية

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 Publication date 2016
  fields Nursing
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The last century has witnessed a great development in all areas, Health care services are constantly evolving including health education which is considered as a cornerstone in the prevention of diseases. Health education should start from primary health care centers which are responsible for ensuring the provision of health education not only for patients and their families but also to society as a whole. In order to achieve the desired objectives of health education in health centers, it must be desired supported by using the appropriate materials of health education, which effectively contribute to raising the educational process level and increase its efficiency. The optimal use of educational materials by competent person will help him to do his job efficiently with high quality. Educational materials helps in providing health information in interesting manner and create an ambiance of interaction and teamwork between the provider and beneficiary. Despite the importance of using health education materials in the process of providing health information , there are few foreign and Arabic studies and there are no studies in Syria that deal with this important side of health education process ( i.e : the use of educational materials). This study aimed to evaluate the use of health educational materials in primary healthcare centers in the city of Lattakia by all members of the nursing staff working in those centers, since each nursing health care provider plays a role as a health educator during the delivery of health services. The study was conducted in primary health care centers in the city of Lattakia , The sample consisted of 220 nursing and health care providers in 12 health center. The most important results were that health care providers use the educational materials available to them at the center, and there is a remarkable shortage in the availability of audio visual and sensual educational materials. Health care providers acknowledge the importance of using educational materials in the process of providing health information to the beneficiary. However, There are many difficulties facing them.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة استخدام الوسائل التثقيفية في مراكز الرعاية الصحية الأولية في مدينة اللاذقية. تهدف الدراسة إلى تقييم مدى استخدام هذه الوسائل من قبل الكادر التمريضي في 12 مركز صحي، حيث شملت العينة 220 عنصر تمريضي. أظهرت النتائج أن هناك نقصاً ملحوظاً في توافر الوسائل التثقيفية السمعية والبصرية والحسية، على الرغم من إدراك الكادر لأهمية استخدامها. كما أشارت الدراسة إلى وجود صعوبات إدارية وبيئية ومهنية تعيق استخدام هذه الوسائل بشكل فعال. توصي الدراسة بزيادة دعم المراكز الصحية بالوسائل التثقيفية، وتفعيل القوانين والتشريعات المتعلقة بالتثقيف الصحي، وتوفير دورات تدريبية دورية للكادر التمريضي.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أهمية النتائج التي توصلت إليها الدراسة، إلا أن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الممكن توسيع نطاق الدراسة ليشمل مراكز صحية في مناطق أخرى من سوريا للحصول على صورة أكثر شمولية. ثانياً، لم تتناول الدراسة بشكل كافٍ تأثير العوامل الثقافية والاجتماعية على استخدام الوسائل التثقيفية. ثالثاً، كان من الممكن تقديم توصيات أكثر تحديداً حول كيفية التغلب على الصعوبات الإدارية والبيئية والمهنية التي تواجه الكادر التمريضي.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الأهداف الرئيسية للدراسة؟

    تهدف الدراسة إلى تقييم مدى استخدام الوسائل التثقيفية في مراكز الرعاية الصحية الأولية في مدينة اللاذقية من قبل الكادر التمريضي، وتحديد الصعوبات التي تواجههم في استخدام هذه الوسائل.

  2. ما هي أهم النتائج التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    أظهرت الدراسة أن هناك نقصاً ملحوظاً في توافر الوسائل التثقيفية السمعية والبصرية والحسية، وأن الكادر التمريضي يدرك أهمية استخدام هذه الوسائل ولكن يواجه صعوبات إدارية وبيئية ومهنية تعيق استخدامها.

  3. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة؟

    أوصت الدراسة بزيادة دعم المراكز الصحية بالوسائل التثقيفية، وتفعيل القوانين والتشريعات المتعلقة بالتثقيف الصحي، وتوفير دورات تدريبية دورية للكادر التمريضي.

  4. ما هي الصعوبات التي تواجه الكادر التمريضي في استخدام الوسائل التثقيفية؟

    تواجه الكادر التمريضي صعوبات إدارية مثل نقص الدعم والموارد، وصعوبات بيئية مثل عدم تأهيل مكان تقديم الخدمة، وصعوبات مهنية مثل عدم القناعة بأهمية الوسائل التثقيفية والخوف من استخدام الوسائل الحديثة.


References used
SHARAF, F. Impact of health education on compliance among patients of chronic diseases in Al Qassim, Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J 2010
LAPKIN,S. BELLCHAMBRES,H.. Effectiveness of Patient Simulation Manikins in Teaching Clinical Reasoning Skills to Undergraduate Nursing Students: A Systematic Review. Clinical Simulation in Nursing. November–December, 2010.Volume 6, Issue 6, Pages e207–e222
Canadian Nursing Association, CAN's preferred future: health for all. October,2008
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