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Evaluation of the Relationship Between Using the Quantitative Methods in Decision Making and Improving the Performance in Industrial Organizations "Survey Study on industrial engineering Companies in the Syrian Coast"

تقييم العلاقة بين استخدام الأساليب الكمية في اتخاذ القرارات و تحسين الأداء في المنظمات الصناعية دراسة ميدانية على شركات الصناعة الهندسية في الساحل السوري

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 Publication date 2016
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This research aims to evaluate the relationship between using the quantitive methods in decisions making and improving the performance in the industrial engineering companies in the Syrian coast , The importance of these methods and they are large role that its playing in making scientific and logical decisions to solving problems, which faces decision makers in these companies. These methods provide a set of alternatives that help decision makers to choose the best alternative among these available alternatives to solve the problem that face them, this reflects positively on the performance of these companies, and their role on industry.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
يهدف البحث إلى تقييم العلاقة بين استخدام الأساليب الكمية في اتخاذ القرارات وتحسين الأداء في المنظمات الصناعية، مع التركيز على شركات الصناعة الهندسية في الساحل السوري. يشير الباحث إلى أهمية الأساليب الكمية في تقديم بدائل علمية ومنطقية لمتخذي القرارات، مما يساهم في تحسين كفاءة الشركات وزيادة ربحيتها وحصتها السوقية، وتقليل تكاليف الإنتاج والمخزون. توصل الباحث إلى أن استخدام هذه الأساليب يتطلب تجاوز معوقات مثل نقص الدعم المالي، وعدم توفر البيانات والحاسبات الإلكترونية، وغياب المتخصصين، وعدم دعم الإدارة العليا. الدراسة اعتمدت على تحليل ميداني شمل توزيع استبيانات على عينة من شركات الصناعة الهندسية، واستخدمت أساليب إحصائية لتحليل البيانات واختبار الفرضيات. النتائج أظهرت وجود علاقة قوية بين استخدام الأساليب الكمية وتحسين الأداء، وأوصت الدراسة بضرورة تعزيز الوعي بأهمية هذه الأساليب وتوفير الدعم اللازم لتطبيقها.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أهمية الدراسة ونتائجها القيمة، إلا أن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الممكن توسيع نطاق الدراسة لتشمل قطاعات صناعية أخرى غير الهندسية للحصول على نتائج أكثر شمولية. ثانياً، لم يتم التطرق بشكل كافٍ إلى كيفية تجاوز المعوقات المذكورة بشكل عملي وتفصيلي. ثالثاً، كان من الممكن استخدام أساليب تحليلية أكثر تعقيداً مثل النماذج الاقتصادية أو المحاكاة للحصول على نتائج أكثر دقة. وأخيراً، كان من الممكن تقديم توصيات أكثر تحديداً بشأن كيفية تطبيق الأساليب الكمية في الشركات الصغيرة والمتوسطة التي قد تواجه تحديات أكبر في هذا المجال.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الأهداف الرئيسية للدراسة؟

    تهدف الدراسة إلى تقييم العلاقة بين استخدام الأساليب الكمية في اتخاذ القرارات وتحسين الأداء في شركات الصناعة الهندسية في الساحل السوري، وتحديد المعوقات التي تحد من استخدام هذه الأساليب، وتقديم توصيات لتذليل هذه المعوقات.

  2. ما هي المعوقات الرئيسية التي تواجه تطبيق الأساليب الكمية في الشركات محل الدراسة؟

    تشمل المعوقات نقص الدعم المالي، عدم توفر البيانات المطلوبة، نقص الحاسبات الإلكترونية، غياب المتخصصين، وعدم دعم الإدارة العليا.

  3. ما هي الفوائد التي يمكن تحقيقها من استخدام الأساليب الكمية في اتخاذ القرارات؟

    تشمل الفوائد زيادة كفاءة الشركة، الاستغلال الأمثل للطاقة الإنتاجية، زيادة الربحية، زيادة الحصة السوقية، تقليل تكاليف الإنتاج والمخزون، وتقليل مردودات المبيعات ومرتجعات العملاء.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة لتحسين استخدام الأساليب الكمية في الشركات؟

    أوصت الدراسة بزيادة الوعي بأهمية الأساليب الكمية، توفير الدعم المالي والبيانات والحاسبات الإلكترونية، زيادة التزام المستخدمين، وتوفير المتخصصين والدعم من الإدارة العليا.


References used
Kathawale, Y. (1986), Application of quantitative techniques in large and small organization in the Unites States: An Empirical Analysis, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 39, No. 11, pp. 981-989
Malhotra, M. K, (1999), Application of quantitative techniques in large and small organization in the United States: An empirical analysis. European Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 39, No. 11, pp. 981- 989
NARVER, J. C., & SLATER, S. F. (1990), The effect of a market orientation on business profitability, The Journal of Marketing, Vol. 54, No. 4, PP. 20-35
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