اللعب حقّ لجميع الأطفال و هو نشاط هام في حياتهم ، يكتشفون من خلاله العالم المحيط بهم ، و لقد أكدّ الفلاسفة و علماء النفس و المربون على أهميته في حياة الأطفال و سلوكهم و نموهم ، لذلك يجب توفير فراغات للعب الأطفال أينما وجودوا ، و بشكل خاص ضمن الحدائق العامة ، و يجب أن تحظى بالاهتمام و الدراسة الكافية وفق الأسس التصميمية العالمية ، بحيث تحقق للأطفال المتعة و الفائدة معاً.
يقدم البحث دراسة تحليلية لعدد من فراغات لعب الأطفال في الحدائق العامة في مدينة دمشق بهدف التحقق من مدى تلبية عناصرها المعمارية لحاجات الأطفال الترفيهية و التنموية ، من مختلف الفئات العمرية ، و ذلك من خلال تحليل العناصر التصميمية للعينات المدروسة و تقييمها وفق المعايير الموصى بها .
Playing is right for all children , and it's an important activity in their life, they
discover through it the world around them, and it was confirmed by philosophers,
psychologists and educators on the importance in children's lives and in their behavior and
development. So we must provide spaces for children to play wherever they are, especially
in public parks, and must be given adequate attention and study according to international
design foundations, so check for children fun and interest together.
The research presents an analytical study of some of the children's playing spaces in
parks in the city of Damascus in order to verify the extent to which architectural elements
to the needs of recreational and development of children, from different age groups, and
through the analysis of the design elements of the samples studied and evaluated in
accordance with the recommended standards.
References used
Universal playgrounds: Integrating all children through play - thesis of master - University of Maryland – 2003 , 5
METIN , PINAR . The Effects of Traditional Playground Equipment Design in Children's Developmental Needs, Thesis of Master, THE Middle Technical University ,2003 ,p 11,12
Design Standards for Urban Infrastructure , 15 Playgrounds and Playground Equipment , Urban Services , 2012 , 4
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