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In this research, we focus on the swelling properties of clay, the cation exchange capacity and the efficacy content of clay in mud, to deal ideally the drilling problems attached to clay formations in Syrian oil and gas fields.
Arabs lived in a desert environment, adopted where the springs explosive, although not exist they need to search for water and inferred and then deduced which is known to have the knowledge of Riyavh, which is a type of physiognomy as they need to search for some of the Numerology's to indicate the presence of water, usually what relied on sensing soil moisture, or sniff the smell, and smell the plants, and animal control to deduce the existence, and after discovering, they developed the tools and equipment for drilling and then Ensnarement to take advantage of this water Accumulated inside the earth, and they succeeded in that and have made great progress in making the necessary tools for lifting, and then slitting traction channels, as well as managed to build dams to trap rainfall, Riyavh was the science took a great importance in their lives.
Palmira chain is one of the most important structures in the Middle East. Structurally, It's divided into Northern and southern Palmyras, and between them AL- Daw basin lies. The importance of the Palmira chain is related to its way of forming, ev aluating through the geologic time, and structures those containing oil and gas. Therefor this paper takes high importance, because the tectonic active of regional and local faults systems in the oil reservoirs. Thus we'll focus on the tectonic situation on the studied region structures, and its effect on the surface and subsurface rock lyres, using the seismic profiles data. In conclusion, We'll justificate the dryness of some drilled wells, and suggesting some directions to guide the future oil exploring.
This research aims to study the water sources that feed watering and landscaping gardens networks in Homs city , where wells constitute most of these sources and study related problems and how to protect and preserve the quality and quantity require d for the fact that some of these wells is used to provide drinking water in the absence of the ability of water sources drinking key on it. The establishment of a database to establish the structural comprehensive sources(Master Plan) of water which are securing water for watering gardens, depending on geographic information systems (GIS) and perform analysis operations, processing and utilization of these results in making and decision support process to reduce waste operations and rationalization of consumption and conservation of pollution and help finding alternative water sources to cover the winning water deficit for watering gardens and propose appropriate recommendations.
The main objective of this research is to estimate the potential electrical power that can be extracted from closed and out-of-service oil wells situated in the north-eastern part of Syria. The research shows that using Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) wi th Isobutane as working fluid can produce net power output under certain conditions. The geothermal cycle used brine solution to absorb the ground heat.
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