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Register a new userThe Demographic Characteristics And Its Role In The Development of The Coastal Territory of Syria
الخصائص السكانية و دورها في التنمية في اقليم الساحل السوري
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Added by
Tishreen University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2017
fields
Geography
and research's language is
العربية
Authors
إيمان فاضل( باحث )
Created by
Shamra Editor
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يعد إقليم الساحل السوري بما يملكه من خصائص سكانية، يزخر بالموارد البشرية, إذ تبلغ نسبة القوة البشرية (65,1%) من مجموع سكان الإقليم, مما يشكل تحدياً كبيراً على مستوى ارتفاع و زيادة حجم البطالة في الإقليم, و ذلك وفقا لنتائج تعداد عام /2004/ م, إن هذا الحجم في القوة البشرية و بالتالي القوة العاملة, هو نتيجة حتمية, و موضوعية للمرحلة السابقة من النمو السكاني في الإقليم, و التي شهدت ارتفاعاً في معدلات الخصوبة, و النمو السكاني العام, مما أحدث خللاً في معادلة التوازن بين العرض و الطلب, في سوق العمل، و شكل التحدي الأكبر في سياق عملية التنمية, و التخطيط لها مستقبلاً, فالسكان و التنمية تربطهما علاقة جدلية ذات اتجاهين متناقضين تشكل فيها المتغيرات السكانية, سبباً و نتيجة لمسار عملية التنمية.
The coastal territory of Syria, in terms of its demographic characteristics, is remarkably rich of human resources where manpower records 65,1% of the total population. These statistics pose a big challenge regarding high levels of unemployment in the region, according to the results of 2004 Census. Such a magnitude of manpower and workforce, is an inevitable as well as an objective consequence of the previous phase of population growth in the region, which has seen a surge in fertility rates and population growth, leading into imbalance between supply and demand equation in the labour market, and the biggest challenge in the context of the development process itself as much as for future planning. Population and development have a dialectical relationship of bilateral paradox through which population variables constitute the cause and consequence of the development process conditions.
References used
الضرير، موسى، وخضر، زكريا. السكان والتنمية، الطبعة الاولى، جامعة دمشق، 1977
. عطوي،عبد الله. جغرافية السكان، الطبعة الاولى، دار النهضة العربية، بيروت، 2001
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The study states that the rural community at the Syrian coast witnessed actually
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The study got to a conclusion stating that: entering electricity into the coastal
countryside resulted truly in extension of utilization area in the agricultural field and public
service, and then electricity provided the objective pivots to attain the countryside stability,
and pushed the development wheel of its possibilities forward just as the urbanized
community, because the sustainable development is completely and continuously societal
operation.
In spite of the important changing role that electricity played in the rural
developmental operation, but the ambition is still larger in extending the utilization of this
type of energy densely in both agricultural industry and tourist industry sectors, where all
basic factors of promoting these two sectors in the coastal countryside are available, what
ensure a rich source for supporting the national economy that consequently sustains the
national returns of the foreign currency and forms a prop in the operation of attaining
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shortage in spite of the fact that the raw materials are exported in a very
low additional cost.
The search aims to identifying the geographic distribution of Phosphate
in Syria and the possibility of investing it, identifying its characteristics
and its economic value, coefficient of correlation between production and
consumption, and observing the future horizons of a rational investment
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jurisprudence and legislation differ in determining the method to be followed within the
priority of those objectives and within the political ،economic ،and social reality in each country.
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Detailed textural study of the Northern section of the Syrian Continental shelf
(N35.92991 E35.91785: N35.35752 E35.91542) has been carried out in order to determine
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