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Register a new userInformation Society A Study of Related Theories and Technological and Economical Basics
مجتمع المعلومات دراسة في نظرياته و ركائزه الاقتصادية و التكنولوجية
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عيسى العسافين( باحث )
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تتركز المعالجة بالدراسة الحالية على تناول ما يتعلق بمجتمع المعلومات من حيث: المفهوم، و النشأة، و أهم المصطلحات التي طُرحت على الساحة تعبيراً عن هذا المجتمع، و الخصائص، و أهم نظريات مجتمع المعلومات التي أنشغل بها علماء من خلفيات و تخصصات مختلفة أبرزها علماء الاجتماع و الاقتصاد و التكنولوجيا، فضلاً عن الركائز الاقتصادية و التكنولوجية و تأثيرهما على مجتمع المعلومات، و أسفرت الدراسة عن مجموعة من النتائج كان أهمها أن المعلومات أصبحت من المصادر الأساسية ذات التأثير الواضح في مختلف قطاعات الحياة الاقتصادية و الاجتماعية و الثقافية... و أصبح ينظر إليها كمورد يمكن استثماره كسلعة. و إن التطورات في مجال تكنولوجيا المعلومات و الاقتصاد أدت إلى تقسيم المجتمعات إلى ثلاثة مكونات، هي: مجتمعات مشاركة، مجتمعات متصلة، مجتمعات معزولة.
The current study handles what related to the Information Society including aspects of concept, origin, essential terms that have been circulating on this concern, characteristics, in addition to the most significant theories of information society that have hypnotized the scholars of various backgrounds and specialties the most obvious of which are the sociologists, economists, and the technologists, not to mention the economical and technological essentials and their impact on such a society. This study concludes with a constellation of findings most important of which are: information become among the basic sources that obviously affect various sectors of life: economical, social and cultural. They are however looked at as a resource that could be utilized as a commodity. The improvements in the field of information technology has led to dividing societies into three constituents, as follows: sharing societies, affiliated societies and secluded societies.
References used
Cdlin,s.m&Collin,PH. Dictionary of Information on Technology.-New Delhi: Universal book stall,1990
Danabalan ,H.Knowledge Economy and KnowledgeSociety: Challenge and opportunities for human resource management, 1999
Feathe ,J. the Information society. London: library Association publishing, 1994
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This paper introduces an integrated study concerning the technical and economical sides for supplying the electrical loads of a rural isolated society or small isolated village represented in Almazraa village relevant to Nawa Town located at the nort
h western of Daraa Governorate at a distance of about 30[Km]. The followed methodology of this study aims at the comparison between two states required electrical loads according to special scenario of each state, the first scenario represents the feeding of special loads of a daily lifetime activity performed by the inhabitants of this village representing a case of typical rural society, and the second scenario adding the loads of irrigation of surrounding agricultural lands to the first scenario. For supplying the required loads then making a comparison between two choices, the first choice is the usage of solar cells as a renewable energy source, while the second choice is the usage of diesel generation units as a traditional energy source. This paper included the preparation of the mathematical model of previous system then to determine the volume of this system for each of the two cases of loads and the previous two choices of energy sources. The preparation of computer programs of previous study because of the easiness of projecting them two similar cases. The research also included an economical study of the previous cases then coming through them into the computation of fixed cost or construction cost, running cost and the annual cost and then estimating the production cost of Kilo Watt-hour and to identify the more economically feasible of choice. Then to complete this study by focusing on the volume mass of contamination wastes caused by the daily work of diesel units and presentation of the economical importance for the usage of solar cells especially in the isolated areas and in the rural and agricultural societies as economical choice and without an environmental damaging wastes.
Recently, knowledge-based economy became a controversial issue among economists. As many of them consider knowledge to be the only way to maximize competitiveness, others see that knowledge has negative impacts, which would lead to other than that.
This study attempted to show the impact of knowledge on technology and economic and human development in Syria. Pointing out the positives and negatives in a theoretical framework. sometimes, demonstrating and sometimes, depending on the situations of certain other countries.
Eight varieties of soft wheat T.aestivum L. were used in the study, four of which
were local (sham 6, sham 8, sham 10 and bohoth 4) and four introduced varieties obtained
from the Scientific Agricultural Research Center (Tugela, Betta, Bezenchukska
ya98 and
saratovskaya210) and grown during the periods (2011-2012 and 2012-2013) at Qabu Al
Awwamiyya near Lattakia City. The following readings were taken for the studied
varieties (yield, plant height, spike length, number of spikelets per spike, weight of 1000
grains, protein content proportion of gluten, ash, and moisture content). Data was analyzed
statistically using an analysis of variance. The results showed significant differences
between the local and introduced varieties on the one hand, and between the varieties
themselves on the other hand. Local varieties were better than the introduced varieties with
regards to the protein content, moisture content, proportion of gluten, yield, spike length,
number of spikelets per spike, and the 1000-grain weight. The introduced varieties
however were superior in plant height and ash. The best varieties among local varieties
were (Sham 6 and Sham 10), and Betta among the introduced ones.
Husbandry of the medicinal and aromatic plants in general and “Rosemary” in
particular is considered of the alternative economical husbandry that flourished recently in
Syria due to the availability of the natural and environmental conditions there
to; in
addition to the good economical yield thereof.
Interest, encouragement, development, and expansion of such husbandry are
considered of the most important targets set for the future strategy of agricultural
development in Syria.
This Research has targeted to the realization of the following purposes :
1- Analysis of the costs of Rosemary production in Lattakia Governorate.
2- The economical evaluation for Rosemary production in Lattakia Governorate.
The research concluded to the following:
1) The achieved annual net profit of one dunum planted with Rosemary in Lattakia
Governorate has amounted to SYP /200799.48/.
2) The farming revenue of one dunum planted with Rosemary in Lattakia
Governorate has amounted to SYP /206901.84/.
3) The total Economical Feasibility from Rosemary husbandry in Lattakia
Governorate has amounted to 3,02
الكفاءة الاقتصادية
التكاليف الإنتاجية
التكاليف المادية
تكاليف اليد العاملة
Production Costs
إكليل الجبل
النباتات الطبية و العطرية
صافي الربح السنوي
صافي الدخل المزرعي
Medical and Aromatic Plants
Rosemary
Materials Costs
Labor Costs
Annual Net Profit
Annual Farming Revenue
Economical Feasibility
المزيد..
Seven cotton varieties ( Rakka5, Aleppo133, Aleppo90, Aleppo118 , Aleppo40,
Deir22, Line124) were grown in village Salhab ( Al-Ghab region , Hama) in 2012 using
randomized complete block design with three replications. were used to study estimation
of variance, broad sense heritability, genetic progress and correlation some of their
technological characters (Staple length mm, Length uniformity% , Fiber fineness
%(micronaire), trength Fiber(g/tex), Fiber elongation%, fiber maturity%), that’s to explore
potentials Genotypes in search region and put the numerous selectoral evidence in order to
obtain an additive and fast improve on the technological characters,
The study showed significant differences between in the studied genotypes, for
most of the considered traits.
The study suggested a variation of the values of Heritability, Genetic advance in the
characteristics technological of cotton., the highest Heritability of which was in the Staple
length and than trength Fiber, Fiber elongation , Fiber fineness, fiber maturity, Length
uniformity, characteristics where the inheritance degree reached (0.98, 0.97, 0.89,
0.80,0.75, 0.30) , genetic development% (1.03, 1.35, 0.36, 1.31,1.22, 0.11).
The results also showed a positive significant correlation between Staple length and
trength Fiber (r = 0.901**), also between Fiber elongation with fiber maturity and Length
uniformity ( r = 0.64**, r = 0.422**), and this gives us the area and ease of movement to
put the numerous selectoral evidence in order to improve the technological characters of
cotton.
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