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آلية التمويل العقاري في المصارف الإسلامية

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 Publication date 2007
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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References used
حماد، نزيه، معجم المصطلحات الاقتصادية لغة الفقهاء، المعهد العالي للفكر الإسلامي، جدة، .1993
خوجة، عز الدين محمد، الدليل الشرعي للإجارة. سلسلة الأدلة الشرعية للعمل المصرفي . الإسلامي، مجموعة دلة البركة قطاع الأموال، شركة البركة للاستثمار والتنمية، 1998
إرشيد، محمود عبد الكريم أحمد، الشامل في معاملات وعمليات المصارف الإسلامية. دار . النفائس، عمان، الأردن، 2001
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يتناول البحث دراسة إحدى أهم أدوات الاستثمار و التمويل في المصارف الإسلامية, و هي المضاربة التي هي أقرب ما تكون إلى المشاركة و التي أحلها الشرع الإسلامي كبديل عن الفائدة المستخدمة في المصارف التقليدية.
This research aims to study the problem of liquidity excess، so it considers from the important problem that is facing the Islamic banks especially in this obstacles: 1- Modernity time of Islamic banks. 2- littleness of financial tools that used to manage the liquidity in Islamic banks. 3- Nonexistence Law are fitting with targets and field of activity of Islamic banks. And It is done that through knowing the liquidity in these banks and the tools used to manage the liquidity، inside to the best Islamic financial tools that Islamic banks are able to use in manage the liquidity.
This study aims to clarify the concept of profitability and liquidity at the Islamic Banks, and discuss how the liquidity affects the Islamic banks profitability. In order to achieve these objectives, the researcher, after presenting the theoreti cal framework for the study, conducts a case study of the Islamic banks working in Syria (Albaraka- Syria Bank, Cham Bank, Syria International Islamic Bank), and conducts an appropriate statistical test to show the relationship between the liquidity and profitability (measured by ROA) of those Islamic banks. The researcher depends on the financial statements in the reports published by Islamic banks, using the statistical program SPSS 18 to get the results of this test. This study concluded that: there is no a significant relationship between Islamic banks liquidity and profitability, although they have high liquidity ratios, and low return on assets in general.
إن الهدف من البحث هو الوقوف على آلية عمل المصارف الإسلامية وتسليط الضوء على حيثيات عمل المحافظ والهدف من إدارتها الذي يتمثل بتحقيق مستوى أمثل
Islamic Banking is considered an important subject that researchers and economists are interested in nowadays. Studying economic development finance, identifying and overcoming its obstacles are one of the important issues that help pave the way to e conomic development. To that end, the researcher seeks to define Islamic Banks, identify the difficulties which they face in Syria, and make proposals. The study shows that there are many obstacles facing the Islamic Banks in Syria, and presents a number of suggestions which might contribute to overcome these hindrances and accelerate the achievement of economic development in Syria.
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