أُجريت في هذا البحث دراسة تأثير تراكيز مختلفة من النترات و الفوسفات و مستخلص التربة في النمو و التركيب الكيميائي للطحلب الأخضر Chlorella vulgaris المعزول من بعض المسطحات المائية المحلية، عند ثلاث درجات حرارة (20 – 25 – 30 درجة مئوية)، بلغ أعلى معدل نمو 4.66 خلية/ساعة و أقل زمن تضاعف 1.55 ساعة و ذلك عند درجة حرارة 25 درجة مئوية و عند تركيز 1 غ/ل نترات و 0.05 غ/ل فوسفات و 10مل/100 محلول تربة، حيث وصل عدد الخلايا إلى 59423.61 خلية/مل في اليوم 22 من الاستزراع.
اختلف التركيب الكيميائي للطحلب باختلاف درجة الحرارة و تركيب الوسط المغذي اذ بلغ أعلى محتوى بروتيني 48.36 % عند التركيز الأعلى من المغذيات و عند درجة حرارة 25 درجة مئوية، و أعلى تركيز للدسم 19.78% عند درجة حرارة 25 درجة مئوية و تركيز 0.1 غ/ل نترات و 0.01 غ/ل فوسفات و 6مل/100 محلول تربة، أما تركيز السكريات فكان الأقل حيث كانت أعلى نسبة 17.41% عند درجة حرارة 20 درجة مئوية.
The effect of different concentrations of nitrate and phosphate and soil extract on the
total growth and chemical composition to the green algae Chorella vulgaris isolated from
some localaquatic habitats had studied in this research, at three type of temperature (30 ,
25, 20), the maximum total growth reached up to 4.66 Cell/h and the lowest duplicated
time was 1.55 h at temperature 25ºC and at concentration of nitrate 1 g/L , 0.05 g/L of
phosphate, and 10/100 mL of soil solution , while the number of cells reached to 59423,61
cell/mL at the day 22 of cultivation.
The chemical composition differed by the changing of temperature and nutrient
medium composition , while the maximum protein content reached to 48.36 % at the
maximum concentration of nutrients and 25 ºC of temperature , the maximal concentration
of lipid was 19,78 % at temperature 25ºC and concentration of nitrate 0.1 g/L and 0.01 of
phosphate and 6/100 mL of soil solution , the concentration of carbohydrates were the
lowest where the maximal ratio was 17.41 % at temperature 20ºC .
References used
AHMED. M. A; DAWWOOD. S. ; ANFAL. N. A.The quantity determination of total carbohydrates and monosaccharides. from some green algae (Chlorophyta) Marsh Bulletin 7,27-38. 2012, P12
AL-AARAGY,M.J. Studies on the mass culture of freshwater microalgae as live food .for fish larvae.Ph.D.thesis,Collegeof Science, Basrah Uviversity.1996, 107pp
BARBOSA, J. M; HOOGAKKER, J; WIJFFELS, H. R. Optimisation of cultivation parameters in photobioreactors for microalgae cultivation using the Astat technique, Biomolecular Engineering 2003 , 115_/123
In this study we isolated chlorella vulgaris alage from some water
areas , and test effect some conditions (light intensity,Nitrat and
phosphate concentrations ,solution soil) on its Growth Range and
Duplicated time the cells.
Chemical composition of the essential oil of the aerial parts of Artemisia
vulgaris L. (Asteracea), grown in Syria was determined by GC/MS. The oil
obtained by hydrodistillation, was found to contain 55 components, accounting
for 98.82 %.
According to the algae ability in photosynthesis and carbohydrate production with
high value in nutrition and industry, this research was carried out during 2015 to study the
qualitative and quantitative content of carbohydrates in Chlorella vulgar
A field experiment was conducted in Agriculture collage –Tishreen University for two years 2011&2012 to evaluate the effect of tillage depths and nitrogen fertilizer timing application on growth productivity indicators and seeds' chemical compositi
Ten samples of dry, cooked Chickpea, Homos with Tahina, and Falafel were
randomly collected from different places in Damascus and urban side during
2003-2004 with an average weight of 200g for each sample. Chemical
composition, amino acids, fatty