يعتبر هذا البحث العملي تحدي كبير لتقنيات العزل الحراري لأنابيب النفط حيث و بسبب الظروف المناخية القاسية التي تتعرض لها أنابيب النفط تم تحضير هذا البحث العملي ليناقش مدى إمكانية تصنيع و تطبيق مواد مركبة من الأقمشة ثلاثية الأبعاد و المفرغة (3D Spacer) و المحملة بمادة الريزين بوليمير كعازل حراري و ميكانيكي مناسب لأنابيب النفط، من خلال دراسة الخواص الفيزيائية و البنيوية و الحرارية و الميكانيكية لهذا المنتج و مكوناته كلاً على حدا، و تحديد آليات النسيج المناسبة لحياكة
هذه الأقمشة.
This paper provides a major challenge, Because of many
bad conditions that effect oil pipelines properties, this paper
discuss the ability of manufacturing and applying the 3D
woven spacer composite fabric for insulating oil pipelines.
This paper talks over the thermal, chemical, and mechanical
properties of the final product from the 3D Spacer Fabric and
the polymer resin matrix.
And finally, this paper gives an idea how and with any kind of
weaving machines these fabrics can be made.
References used
American Petroleum Institute API. Specification for line pipe, API Specification 5L. The Forty-first edition, April 1, 1995
ASTM. Florida Tech, Design and Construction Standards, Facilities Planning & Design, SECTION 15260, PIPING INSULATION
Celanese Acetate LLC. Complete Textile Glossary. Three Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016, ISBN: 1-800-222- 5543. 50-54-75, phone: 212-251-8050, fax: 212-251- 8037
Composites Testing and Model Identification. 2nd International Conference on Composites Testing and Model Identification. 21 - 23 September 2004, University of Bristol, UK, 9-11
In this research study the effect of the type of corrosion protection, on the rates of Carbon Steel samples from the same metal tube oil buried in soil and comparing between corrosion rates of samples steel non protected and corrosion rates protected
This paper presents a study to reduction of heavy crude oil viscosity by
heating, where we select the best of temperature for all types instead of
constant temperature, whatever composition and viscosity of crude oil.
In order to build 3D structural model for Mamlaht Al-Kom
structure in the North Palmyride Chain, the potential reflections
were defined like Korushina Anhydrite (K.A) the cover, and
Korushina Dolomite (K.D) the reservoir, therefore the time,
velo
Corrosion is the most important problem in the process of oil production, Its results are: sudden fracture, high economic cost and great loss in oil equipment. Appropriate solutions have been suggested to extend the life of facilities, and to avoid c
In close range photogrammetry, the required geometric data for object documentation can be obtained
from single photo or stereoscopic pairs of photos. But, the documentation of large historic monuments, the
stereo pair is not sufficient. So, we mus