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Register a new userA Technical Economic and Analytic Study of the Efficiency of Some Elements of Marine Power Plants
دراسة تحليلية فنية و اقتصادية لكفاءة بعض عناصر منظومة القدرة في السفينة
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Added by
Tishreen University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2014
fields
Marine Engineering
and research's language is
العربية
Authors
محمد شلوف( باحث )
Created by
Shamra Editor
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تحسنت المؤشرات الفنية و الاقتصادية لأغلب الشركات البحرية في الدول المتقدمة نتيجةً للتطبيق الدقيق للقواعد الفنية و الإدارية السليمة لاستثمار سفنها، و خاصة بعد دخول مدونة الإدارة الفنية العالمية السليمة (ISM). و انطلاقاً من ذلك تمت دراسة آليات الاستثمار الفني في الشركات البحرية السورية للوقوف على الواقع الفعلي للاستثمار الفني، و سعياً للوصول إلى وضع أفضل، تمت دراسة معطيات من عدة شركات بحرية سورية و تقييمها، و تم التوصل لبعض النتائج التي نعتقد أن أخذها بالاعتبار سيؤدي إلى تحسين الظروف الفنية و الاقتصادية و البيئية للاستثمار الفني للسفن السورية، و تقليل التوقفات الناتجة عن الأعطال في هذه السفن، وصولاً إلى سوية أعلى للاستثمار الفني و تحقيق نتائج اقتصادية أفضل.
The technical and economical indexes of most maritime companies in developed countries have improved due to the strict application of the administrative and technical regulations in order to operate their ships, especially after the International Safety Management code (ISM) has come into force. With this in mind this paper studies the mechanisms of technical operation in Syrian maritime companies in order to have a realization of the actual reality of technical operations, and also to reach a better status. Data from various Syrian maritime companies are collected and assessed, from which several results are obtained which, when taken into consideration, are believed to lead to improving the technical, economic, and environmental circumstances surrounding the technical operation of ships in Syria. They will also lead to lessening the stoppages that result from malfunctions in these ships, and ultimately reaching a higher level of technical operation and achieving superior outcomes
Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة التحليلية الفنية والاقتصادية كفاءة بعض عناصر منظومة القدرة في السفن، مع التركيز على الشركات البحرية السورية. يهدف البحث إلى تحسين الظروف الفنية والاقتصادية والبيئية لاستثمار السفن السورية من خلال تقليل التوقفات الناتجة عن الأعطال وتحقيق نتائج اقتصادية أفضل. تم جمع وتقييم بيانات من عدة شركات بحرية سورية، وتم التوصل إلى نتائج يمكن أن تساهم في تحسين الاستثمار الفني للسفن. تشمل الدراسة تحليل مؤشرات الكفاءة الفنية، الخسائر السنوية، التوقفات بسبب الأعطال، الكشوف الوقائية للمحركات الرئيسة، والبارامتر المعدل لجريان الأعطال. تم إجراء الحسابات للمصاريف المختلفة على أساس المعالجة الإحصائية للمعطيات الاقتصادية والفنية من استثمار السفن، وتم تنظيم النتائج في جداول وأشكال توضيحية. توصلت الدراسة إلى أن اعتماد الطرق العلمية في عمليات استثمار السفن البحرية السورية، وخاصة استخدام نظرية الوثوقية وطرق التشخيص الفني، يمكن أن يحد من الخسائر ويحسن العوائد الاقتصادية للشركات البحرية السورية.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أن الدراسة تقدم تحليلاً شاملاً ومفصلاً لكفاءة عناصر منظومة القدرة في السفن، إلا أنها تعتمد بشكل كبير على البيانات المقدمة من الشركات البحرية بدون مشاركة فعلية في البحث والتوجيه والتطبيق. هذا يمكن أن يؤثر على دقة النتائج. كما أن الدراسة أجريت على مدى سنة واحدة فقط، وهو ما قد لا يكون كافياً للحصول على نتائج دقيقة وشاملة. يوصى بإجراء مثل هذه الدراسات على مدى أطول للحصول على نتائج أكثر دقة. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يجب أن يكون هناك مشاركة فعلية من الباحثين في جمع البيانات وتحليلها لضمان دقتها وموثوقيتها.
Questions related to the research
-
ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة؟
الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة هو تحسين الظروف الفنية والاقتصادية والبيئية لاستثمار السفن السورية من خلال تقليل التوقفات الناتجة عن الأعطال وتحقيق نتائج اقتصادية أفضل.
-
ما هي البيانات التي تم جمعها في الدراسة؟
تم جمع بيانات من عدة شركات بحرية سورية، تشمل مؤشرات الكفاءة الفنية، الخسائر السنوية، التوقفات بسبب الأعطال، الكشوف الوقائية للمحركات الرئيسة، والبارامتر المعدل لجريان الأعطال.
-
ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة؟
أوصت الدراسة باعتماد الطرق العلمية في عمليات استثمار السفن البحرية السورية، وخاصة استخدام نظرية الوثوقية وطرق التشخيص الفني، والعمل السليم بنظام الإدارة الآمنة للسفن والشركات للحد من الخسائر وتحسين العوائد الاقتصادية.
-
ما هي العوامل التي تؤثر على التكاليف الاقتصادية لاستثمار السفن؟
العوامل التي تؤثر على التكاليف الاقتصادية لاستثمار السفن تشمل مؤشرات الكفاءة الفنية، عمر السفينة، التوقفات الناتجة عن الأعطال، تكاليف إزالة الأعطال، تكاليف شراء قطع التبديل، والتكاليف المرتبطة بتأخر استلام البضاعة.
References used
НЕДЕВ, А.; МАКЕДОНСКА, Д.; КЪНЕВ, Д.; СЛАВЧЕВ, Е.; Икономически Анализ На Надеждността На Елементите На Корабните Енергетични уредби . ВМЕИ- Варна, 1996, 217
International Safety Management (ISM) code,6th Edition, IMO-London 2002, 83.ISM System, M.V "CHETTINAD TRADITION", Machinery Maintenance Schedule & MMTD, LR, London, 1999,68
НЕДЕВ, А.; ЧАВДАРОВ, Д. Изпитване На Корабни Силови Уредби. 2ро Издание., ВМЕИ-Варна, 2003, 317
BV TECHNICAL, PART D, CHAPTER 21, SPARE PARTS, TOOLS AND INSTRUMENTS, PARIS 2009
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