Role of Transformational Leadership in the Development of Administrative Creativity A Field Study on Syrian Commercial Banks in Hama

This research aimed to study the role of Transformational Leadership Style in Administrative Creativity on Syrian Commercial Banks in Hama. By identifying the role of transformational leadership dimensions in developing creative abilities for administrative cadres working in the banks under study. In order to achieve the goals of this study, the researchers used the deductive approach. The study used a comprehensive inventory method for workers at the administrative (middle-lower) levels, consisting of (123). The researcher used the questionnaire as a main tool to collect data. The study concluded that there is a significant correlation between transformational leadership in its dimensions (ideal effect, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, individualized consideration) and the development of Administrative Creativity of the employees in the banks under study. One of the most important recommendations was to be more concerned with the application of transformational leadership practices and behaviors.

Evaluating The Status Of Employment Commitment In Private Commercial Banks / A field study in the branches of private Syrian commercial banks in Lattakia /

The objective of this study is to assess the reality of the professional commitment of the employees in the private commercial banks in lattakia Governorate, The researchers identified three types of functional commitment, which included both Affective commitment, Continuance commitment, and Normative commitment. The researchers distributed a questionnaire to a random sample of 77 workers. Each questionnaire included 24 phrases that measured the three types of commitment. They calculated the Cronbach's Alpha coefficient to measure the stability of the scale, The t-test was used for one sample to test the hypotheses, The researchers found results showing high degrees of functional commitment of all three types, but at varying degrees, where the mean of the responses on the expressions that measured the three types of commitment was Greater than the mean neutrality of the scale.

Effect of capital adequacy determinants on the performance of Syrian commercial banks

The objective of this study was to determine the effect of the determinants of capital adequacy on the return on equity as an indicator of the performance of Syrian commercial banks and to develop a standard model based on the financial analysis of published financial statements of Syrian banks. Credit risk, capital risk, interest rate risk, and IRP for all listed commercial banks listed on the Damascus Securities Exchange (DSE) over a period of time extending from 2011 to 2015, and making recommendations that help the banks to develop their banking performance.

Determinants of Bank Interest Rate Margins (Empirical study on the some commercial Bank in Syria)

This paper aimed to identify the determinants of bank net interest rate margins within the context of the Syrian banking industry. To achieve the objectives of the study the data has been collected from those commercial banks listed on the Damascus exchange stock (DES) during 2006-2010. The sample used in this study consists of a panel data set for sixe commercial banks. The empirical specification focuses on the reported net interest rate margin that is assumed to be a function of operation cost, owner's equity, loans-to-asset proxy, size factor, market share, growth rate, inflation factor, exchange rate. For testing purposes, panel data analysis is used by employing three alternative models to estimate the parameters of the model, the Pooled simple regression, the Fixed Effect Model and the Random Effect Model.