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Purpose: Lacunar infarcts is an important stroke subgroup with unique clinical and pathologic features, but risk factors for lacunar infarcts have been rarely documented. To address this matter, we studied 65 patients had lacunar infarction at Depa rtment of Neurology , Tishreen University Hospital , Lattakia , Syria , and 65 controls during the period between May 2017 – May 2018 . Methods: We obtained information concerning risk factor exposure status among the patients by a structured questionnaire , we recorded age , sex , blood pressure , glucose , heart diseases , cigarette smoking , alcohol drinking , physical exercise for patiens and controls .We do laboratory tests and ECG and echocardiography and CT brain or MRI . Results: Significantly increasing the risk of lacunar stroke were hypertension (P-value=0.0001) and (OR=9.9), Current smokers (P-value=0.002) and (OR=5.2), diabetes (P-value=0.001) and (OR=5.3) , whereas frequent physical exercise was associated with a significantly decreased risk) P-value=00001( and (OR=2.6). There was no risk of lacunar stroke associated with heart disease (P-value=0.6) (OR=0.8) , high cholesterol (Pvalue= 1) and (OR=1) , alcohol drinking (P-value=0.7) and (OR=0.8). Conclusions: Patients with hypertension or diabetes, current smokers, those who have not heart disease, are at a higher risk of lacunar stroke, whereas those who undertake regular physical exercise may be at lower risk.
High Voltage Direct Current systems have been used for transporting electrical energy for very long distances, at high voltages (100- 1000 kv). On utilize thyristorized or transistorized power converters, one converter is working as rectifier at s ending side, and the other is working as inverter at receiving side. Back to Back Converters are used also where the rectifier and inverter are at the same station, transmission line has hundreds of meters as long. In our model we used non controlled three phase rectifier as sending station and controlled three phase bridge as receiving station (Graitze).
This research was conducted to study the feasibility of using Alkaline Flooding (AP) to increase the displacement factor from the (AL- Rasein Field). At first ,a literature review of the Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) methods in general was conducted ,especially Chemical Methods ,including Alkaline Flooding Methods.
With the increased loading of Syrian power system, the problem of maintaining the voltages within the acceptable ranges has become a major concern in power system planning and operation. The purpose of this research is studying Impact of Connecti on Shunt Capacitors as facility to improve voltage and evaluate the voltage profile in the Syrian transmission network 230-400kV, determine weak bus bars of voltage, as well as the generation ,the consumption and losses of active and reactive power.
The contribution of our research include building an artificial neural network in MATLAB program environment and improvement of maximum loading point algorithm, to compute the most critical voltage stability margin, for on-line voltage stability a ssessment, and a method to approximate the most critical voltage stability margin accurately. a method to create a (ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK) approach.
The aim of this study is to calculate the electrical field (EF) of some types of high voltage insulators by using numerical methods. There are different methods, which are used to do this, finite element is the most important one. It is possible to find EF in 2D or 3D systems by using Matlab/pdetool, which distinguishes with big capabilities in calculation and view the results, additionally, it is available, cheap and can save time and money for doing this important calculations in high voltage applications .
INTROUDACTION : Arterial chronic hypertension (HTN) is a well-known associated with myocardial infarction because it is un cardiovascular risk factor for development of atherosclerosis, And there are risk factors shared by the two diseases, such as g enetic risk, insulin resistance, sympathetic hyperactivity, and vasoactive substances (i.e., angiotensin II); In patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with ST elevation , the prevalence of antecedent hypertension is 32% and these percentage increases with age and in women METHODES:Our study is formed in service of soine intensive in al Assad hospital in Lattaquia ,it includes every patient was admitted in our service for myocardial infarction with ST elevation within period from January 2014 to juin 2015 At admission we took the following information: age .sex, history of hypertension . therapy And the cardiovascular risk factures as diabetes , hyperlipidemia, smoking, familial history, obesity RESULTS: in our study,in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI)withST elevation , the prevalence of antecedent hypertension is 43%(39\90) women48.5(17\35) men 40%(22\55) and this percentage increase with age and more in women , reaching 100% in patients over the age of 80 year ,in our study 48%of patients with hypertension don’t take their treatment And 90%have more than one risk factor CONCLUSION :The proportion of hypertension in patients with myocardial infarction with ST elevation in our study was 43%.
The pollution is one of the most important problems facing the electrical networks, especially in the Syrian Arab Republic, and after that expanded of pollution sources on the one hand, and because the power supply has become related to all economic and daily life sections.
The problem of gliding discharges on high voltage equipment is faced in practice, coith inclined interface, such as cable terminations, bushings. Many researches present very important results about the relationship between the applied voltages and this partial discharge . But studies about the insulation systems that have small cross capacitor or that have air gaps are limited, considering many points, one of them: the discharge procedure looks like the partial discharge in insulators, with longitudinal interfaces. Achieving precise relationships for such systems and finding the actual discharge behavior gives high scientific efficiency and important application for design of high voltages devices, especially when high voltages, which are changing with time voltage like alternatring and lightning voltages, are applied.
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