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User Interface Design for People with Special Needs

تصميم الواجهات للمستخدمين ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة

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 Publication date 2018
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Rhaf Alloush




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Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تناقش هذه الدراسة تصميم واجهات المستخدم للأشخاص ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة، مع التركيز على الفئات العمرية المختلفة مثل الأطفال وكبار السن، وكذلك الأشخاص ذوي الإعاقات البصرية، الحركية، والإدراكية. يتم استعراض منهجيات وطرق تصميم مختلفة تهدف إلى تحسين التفاعل بين المستخدمين والتطبيقات البرمجية، مثل استخدام الألوان المناسبة لعمى الألوان، وتوفير خيارات لتكبير النصوص، واستخدام الواجهات الصوتية واللمسية. كما تتناول الدراسة تقنيات تتبع حركة العين والإيماءات وحركة الرأس كوسائل تفاعلية بديلة للأشخاص ذوي الإعاقات الحركية. يتم التركيز على أهمية تصميم واجهات تفاعلية شاملة تتيح للجميع، بغض النظر عن قدراتهم أو خلفياتهم، التفاعل مع التكنولوجيا بشكل فعال وممتع.
Critical review
تعتبر هذه الدراسة شاملة ومهمة في مجال تصميم واجهات المستخدم للأشخاص ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة. ومع ذلك، يمكن تحسينها من خلال تضمين دراسات حالة عملية وتطبيقات فعلية لهذه المنهجيات في الحياة اليومية. كما أن التركيز على التحديات العملية التي تواجه تنفيذ هذه الحلول في بيئات حقيقية يمكن أن يضيف قيمة كبيرة. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يمكن أن تكون هناك حاجة لمزيد من البحث حول تكامل هذه التقنيات مع الأنظمة الحالية وكيفية تحسينها لتكون أكثر فعالية وموثوقية.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الفئات العمرية التي تم التركيز عليها في تصميم واجهات المستخدم في هذه الدراسة؟

    تم التركيز على الأطفال وكبار السن كفئتين عمريتين تحتاجان إلى اهتمام خاص عند تصميم واجهات المستخدم.

  2. ما هي بعض الحلول المقترحة لتصميم واجهات للمستخدمين ذوي الإعاقات البصرية؟

    تشمل الحلول استخدام ألوان يمكن تمييزها بسهولة، وتوفير خيارات لتكبير النصوص، واستخدام الواجهات الصوتية واللمسية.

  3. كيف يمكن استخدام تتبع حركة العين كوسيلة تفاعلية للأشخاص ذوي الإعاقات الحركية؟

    يمكن استخدام تتبع حركة العين لتحديد العناصر على الشاشة من خلال النظر إليها، مع إضافة تقنيات مثل التحديق لفترة محددة لتقليل التفسيرات الخاطئة.

  4. ما هي التحديات التي تواجه استخدام الواجهات المعتمدة على الدماغ؟

    التحديات تشمل عدم موثوقية النتائج في التطبيقات العملية، والحاجة إلى مزيد من البحث والتطوير لجعل هذه التكنولوجيا قابلة للاستخدام بشكل فعّال.


References used
D. S. Ali Darejeh, "A REVIEW ON USER INTERFACE DESIGN PRINCIPLES TO INCREASE SOFTWARE USABILITY FOR USERS WITH LESS COMPUTER LITERACY," p. 8, 2013.
"Design for All," in The Encyclopedia of Human-Computer Interaction, 2nd Ed.
H. H. Z. J. Fakhrul Anuar Aziz, "Translating Interaction Design Guidelines for Dyslexic Children’s Reading Application," p. 4, 2013.
N. Pavlov, "User Interface for People with Autism Spectrum Disorders," p. 7, 2014.
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