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Control of Administrative Judiciary on decision of administration by penal cancellation of administrative contract (comparative study)

رقابة القضاء الإداري على قرار الإدارة بالفسخ الجزائي للعقد الإداري (دراسة مقارنة)

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 Publication date 2017
  fields Law
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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In this research, we will define competent administrative judiciary for control on decision of penal cancellation of administrative contract (at first) and clarifying span of control (at second), until reaching to define of what administrative judiciary has powers against decision of penal cancellation of contract in case of its illegality (at third).

References used
د.جورج شفيق ساري القرارات القابللة للانفصال في العقد الإداري دار . النهضة العربية القاهرة, عام 2002.
حكم المحكمة الإدارية العليا رقم (117)- القضية رقم 50 لعام 1987.
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The administrative judiciary is specialized with halting the implementation of the defected administration resolutions with unlawfulness to provide protection for people who are subject to these resolutions. However such protection requires the av ailability of several conditions which are required by the administrative judiciary lest prohibiting any abuse in halting the implementation of the administration resolutions, or disabling them without reasonable cause. As this research will introduce and discuss the concept of these conditions and their influence on halting the implementation.
The move to the principle of separation of powers in its relative meaning has a clear impact in achieving the confusion between the legal works of the state authorities. Therefore, it was necessary to search for clear criteria to identify the legal nature for those works, especially that they differ in terms of the legal system governing them. These criteria are important in distinguishing the administrative decisions form the other works which the state authorities do, especially that they are an effective tool within the hand of the administration in the face of individuals being subject to the judicial control on the one hand, and that they are liable to be canceled and modified by the administration on the other hand. In addition, the state is responsible for the harm caused by these acts to individuals. The jurisprudence and the judiciary are swinging between the two criteria even if one of them overshadows the other. This research aims to demonstrate the criteria used in distinguishing the administrative decision from the other legal works, as well as the standpoint of the Syrian, Egyptian and French jurisprudence and judiciary regarding this issue.
It gives the public law of the administrative powers the permit to carry out a series of actions to ensure the satisfaction of public needs, thereby achieving the public need. Generally, these acts of administrative and business are the availability of public power element which clearly shows the composition of the administrative decision and the administrative contract.
The trend of taking the dual judiciary system and the emergence of the administrative judiciary ، specialist to look at the administrative disputes، did not prevent the normal judiciary to exercise its role in the protection and preservation of the principle of legality and its control over the illegal resolutions and such limited control over the control of abstinence preclude the contribution of the normal judiciary in the application of illegal text ، and the late application of the legal text and justice .
In this research, we examined the nature of these contracts. The research dealt with its concept and the reasons for the emergence of this type of contract, which is not very different from the traditional contracts in terms of its structure, method of conclusion and methods of implementation and proof.

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