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Register a new userEffect of A Multimodal High Intensity Exercise Intervention in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy
تأثير التمارين عالية الشدة متعددة النماذج على مريضات سرطان الثدي الخاضعات للمعالجة الكيماوية
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Tishreen University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2013
fields
Nursing
and research's language is
العربية
Authors
سوسن غزال( باحث )
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Shamra Editor
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يهدف البحث لتقييم تأثير تداخل متمم للرعاية التقليدية لمجموعة من التمارين الجسمانية المتعددة النماذج على التعب، الكفاءة الجسمانية، السلامة العامة، النشاط الجسماني، و نوعية الحياة لمريضات السرطان اللواتي يخضعن للعلاج الكيماوي كعلاج مكمل. أجري البحث في مشفى تشرين الجامعي في اللاذقية على عينة قوامها 164 امرأة مصابة بسرطان الثدي. تكونت التمارين من تدريب شديد مقاوم قلبي وعائي، استرخاء و تدريب الإدراك الجسدي، التدليك. طبق التمرين لمدة 9 ساعات أسبوعياً لمدة ستة أسابيع بالإضافة للرعاية التقليدية، و قورن مع مجموعة أخرى قدمت لها الرعاية التقليدية فقط. أظهرت المجموعة التجريبية تحسنا في المقاييس البدئية بعد ستة أسابيع من تطبيق التمارين، التعب-6،8 (-12،3 إلى -0،9) (P= 0،002). و لوحظت تأثيرات ذات دلالة إحصائية على الوظيفة الجسمانية 2،5 (-0،4 إلى 5،2)، الوظيفة الجسمانية 4،5 (-1،8إلى 11،1)، الوظيفة العاطفية -0،3 (-4،0 إلى 3،3)، و الوظيفة العقلية 1،9 (-2،5 إلى 6،1)، بينما لم يلاحظ تأثير كبير على الوضع نوعية الحياة. يقلل تطبيق التمارين عالية الشدة متعددة النماذج بما في ذلك المكونات عالية و منخفضة الشدة التعب و يحسن الحيوية ، و القوة العضلية، و النشاط الجسماني و الوظيفي و العاطفي، و لكن لا يؤثر على نوعية الحياة في المريضات المصابات بسرطان الثدي اللواتي كن يتلقين العلاج الكيماوي.
The aime of this study is to assess the effect of a multimodal group exercise intervention, as an adjunct to conventional care, on fatigue, physical capacity, general wellbeing, physical activity, and quality of life in patients with breast cancer who were undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy. The study was conducted in Tishreen university hospital in Lattakia the participants were 164 women with breast cancer. Supervised exercise comprising high intensity cardiovascular and resistance training, relaxation and body awareness training, massage, nine hours weekly for six weeks in addition to conventional care, compared with conventional care. The intervention group showed an estimated improvement at six weeks for the primary outcome, fatigue, of −6.8 (−12.3 to −0.9), P=0.02. Significant effects were seen on vitality for physical functioning 2,5 (-0,4 to 5,2), role physical 4,5 (-1,8 to 11,1), role emotional -0,3 (-4,0 to 3,3), and mental health 1,9 (-2,5 to 6,1) scores. No significant effect was seen on global health status/quality of life. A supervised multi modal exercise intervention including high and low intensity components was feasible and could safely be used in patients with breast cancer who were receiving adjuvant chemotherapy or treatment for advanced disease. The intervention reduced fatigue and improved vitality, muscular strength, and physical and functional activity, and emotional wellbeing, but not quality of life.
References used
Smets EM, Garssen B, Schuster-Uitterhoeve AL, de Haes JC. Fatigue in cancer patients. Br J Cancer1993;68:220-4
Henry DH, Viswanathan HN, Elkin EP, Traina S, Wade S, Cella D. Symptoms and treatment burden associated with cancer treatment: results from a cross-sectional national survey in the US. Support Care Cancer2008;16:791-801
Baum A, Andersen BL. Introduction. In: Baum A, Andersen BL, eds. Psychosocial interventions for cancer. American Psychological Association, 2001:3-15
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Background: A cancer patient demands information, not only to assist him to understand the disease and its treatment, but also to allow him to interpret the negative events and action taken, through the course of disease, so that the threat inherent
from the diagnosis and treatment becomes lessened.
Methods: With the goal of studying the information needs and source of information of women with breast cancer who were receiving chemotherapy, 60 patients were invited to complete a self-administered questionnaire which consists of 47 item about information needs and 3 questions about sources of information with three choices (personnel, printed materials and mass media). They fill it at the early stage of their chemotherapy treatment.
Results :The results showed that the majority of patients reported high level of information needs. Cancer and its spread, treatment, and side effects of chemotherapy as well as its management were priority information needs, in addition to the possibility of cancer occurrence among sisters and daughters. Results also demonstrated that the patients depended on doctors and other patients as sources of information more than on nurses and the internet.
Conclusion: Findings indicate that there is a need for the provision of education program that addresses patients' information needs. Moreover, there is a necessity for ascertaining the role of educational nursing in affording holistic nursing care for breast cancer patien
Background: people with cancer experience great changes in their life as a result of disease, treatment and disease prognosis which affect their quality of life .with the goal of investigating breast cancer patient's quality of life during chemother
apy in Tishreen hospital in Latakia..
Methods: 60 patients were invited to complete the European organization of research and treatment quality of life questionnaire version 3 and breast cancer quality of life module during their early stage of chemotherapy.
Results : the results show that the (73.3%) were under the age of fifty and half of them reported total health status score under (50) which reflects low quality of life in addition to impaired psychological ,social, cognitive and role functioning. Also more than 67% of patient suffered from chemotherapy- related side effects as nausea and vomiting, dyspnea, loss of appetite, insomnia, and fatigue. In addition to variance in quality of life scores according to age, marital status, occupation and level of education without changing of it by educational level. In addition to that the majority of patient had impaired sexual function and upset of hair loss and arm symptoms but with positive and optimistic future.
perspective. No significant differences in quality of life scores were found between urban and rural patients. Conclusion. Health care provider should assess routinely cancer patient quality of life during treatment to ascertain of providing appropriate care with supportive services for all patients
In spite of all the advances in health care and medical technology,
provision of quality health care to cancer patients remains one of the
major challenges that health care professionals have to face in the
next years.
this study was conducted to
assess the effect of nursing care on
breast cancer patients quality of life at homes.
by using quazi-experimental design 80 breast cancer patients were
selected (40 experimental group ,40 control group) receiving
chemotherapy recently. Experimental group patients received
supportive psycho-educational interventions consisted of education,
progressive muscle relaxation technique with four supportive range
of motion exercises in addition to emotional support for three
months. While control group patients received routine nursing care
in hospital. The results were assessed for both groups by using
European organization for cancer research and treatment quality of
life questionnaire (EOCRT-QLQ C30) and breast cancer module.
Aim: to assess the expression ofcathepsin B(ctsB; an important protease) in human
breast cancer and correlate that with the tumor grade.
Materials and Methods:Serial sections were obtained from 23 formalin-fixed paraffin
embedded breast cancer tis
sue specimens which were collected from Alasad University
Hospital and a pathological laboratory in Lattakia - Syria. Tissues were stained for
cathepsin B using immunohistochemistry. Tonsil tissues were also included as a positive
control.
Results:Positive cytoplasmic staining of CtsB was observed in both follicular
macrophages and endothelial cells in tonsil sections. In breast cancer tissues, tumor cells,
endothelial cells and stroma stained positive for CtsB. The presence of CtsB in blood
endothelium significantly correlated with the tumor grade (p=0.049).
Conclusion: These results supported the important role of cathepsin B in tumor
progression, particularly in angiogenesis. Future studies should investigate the regulating
mechanisms of cathepsin activities within the tumor environment, and that can be
considered as new tagets for cancer treatment.
This study aimed to assessing the relationship between locus of control and
depression among breast cancer patients. The study was carried out in the chemical and
radiational treatment center in Tishreen University Hospital – Latakia, Data collecte
d
from15/12/2015 to 15/2/2016.The sample comprised of 100 breast cancer patients. Three
tools was been used, the first tool (Demographic and Clinical Data Sheet) was been filling
by the researcher, then all patients which participated in the study was asked to answer on
the second tool (Rotter's Locus of control Scale) and the third tool (Beck Inventory Scale
II). This study found that there was significant statistical relation between locus of
controltype and depression degree among breast cancer patients, more than half of breast
cancer patients was had depression, and was had external locus of control. So it is
recommended study theeffect of training program to modify locus of control type on the
incidence average of depression among breast cancer patients.
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