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DEVIATION IN CREATIVITY AND INNOVATION IN AL-BUHTURI

الانزياح في الإبداع و التجديد عند البحتري

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 Publication date 2017
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This research paper deals with some of the aspects of creativity and innovation in this poet "AL-Buhturi", and their impact on deviation in the text. The deviation considered here is on that has to do with themes rather than language or rhetoric. We have depended on the main feature of deviation; that was attributed to him regarding all studies that tackled it, namely, surprise and violation of what is common. Therefore, we have concluded that surprise has mad the themes an important field of deviation.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
يتناول هذا البحث مظاهر الإبداع والتجديد عند الشاعر العباسي البحتري، مع التركيز على مفهوم الانزياح في الموضوعات الشعرية. يوضح البحث كيف استخدم البحتري الانزياح في أربعة مجالات رئيسية: الموضوعات الجديدة، تجديد الموضوعات القديمة، مطالع القصائد، وقلب المعاني القديمة. يبرز البحث أن البحتري كان مجدداً في شعره، حيث تناول موضوعات لم يسبق إليها أحد، وجدد في موضوعات قديمة من خلال الشكل والمضمون، وابتكر في مطالع القصائد، وقلب معاني قديمة ليقدمها بشكل جديد. انتهى البحث ببعض النتائج التي تؤكد على دور البحتري في تطوير الشعر العربي.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أن البحث يقدم تحليلاً شاملاً لمظاهر الإبداع والتجديد عند البحتري، إلا أنه يمكن القول أن التركيز على الانزياح في الموضوعات فقط قد يكون محدوداً. كان من الممكن أن يتناول البحث أيضاً الانزياح اللغوي والبلاغي والموسيقي، ليقدم صورة أكثر شمولية عن إبداع البحتري. كما أن البحث يعتمد بشكل كبير على النصوص الأدبية القديمة دون تقديم تحليل نقدي معاصر يمكن أن يضيف قيمة إضافية للدراسة.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو مفهوم الانزياح كما تم تعريفه في البحث؟

    الانزياح هو استعمال المبدع للغة بطريقة تخرج عن المألوف والمعتاد، بحيث يؤدي إلى إبداع وقوة جذب وأسر المتلقي من خلال المفاجأة ومخالفة المألوف.

  2. ما هي المجالات الأربعة التي تناولها البحث في تحليل الانزياح عند البحتري؟

    تناول البحث أربعة مجالات رئيسية للانزياح عند البحتري: الانزياح في الموضوعات الجديدة، تجديد الموضوعات القديمة، مطالع القصائد، وقلب المعاني القديمة.

  3. كيف جدد البحتري في مطالع القصائد؟

    جدد البحتري في مطالع القصائد من خلال حذف المطالع أحياناً، وابتكار مطالع جديدة، وتجديد المطالع القديمة بطرق إبداعية.

  4. ما هي النتائج التي توصل إليها البحث بشأن دور البحتري في تطوير الشعر العربي؟

    توصل البحث إلى أن البحتري كان مجدداً في شعره، حيث أدهش المتلقي بجدة موضوعاته وأثار مفاجأة كبيرة، مما جعل الانزياح في موضوعاته واضحاً وذا تأثير كبير في تطوير الشعر العربي.


References used
Al-Aamidi, a.A . Al-Muwaazanah Bayna shier Abi- Tammam wal-Buhturi (4th ed.) edited by Ahmad Saqr. Cairo: Daar Al-Maeaarif. Pages 375
Ibn Al-Athir, A. (1987). Al-Kaamil fittarikh (1th ed.) edited by Al-Qasi, A. Bairout: Daar Al-kuttab Al-ilmiyyah. Pages 626
Al-Anbari, A. M. (1980). Sharihul-Qasaaidul –sabie Al- Jaahilyat(4th ed.) edited by Haroun, A. Cairo: Daar Al- Maarif. Pages 716
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