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The Extent of the Practice of Science Teachers for Creative Thinking Skills in Teaching Students Basic Sixth Grade in the City of Lattakia

درجة ممارسة معلمي العلوم لمهارات التفكير الإبداعي في تدريس طلبة الصف السادس الأساسي في مدينة اللاذقية

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 Publication date 2017
  fields Education
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The present research aimed to identify the extent of the practice of science teachers for creative thinking skills in teaching students basic sixth grade in the city of Lattakia, according to the variables: educational qualification. The application note card prepared by the researcher; to identify creative thinking skills included (30) items, and is divided into four axes: fluency, flexibility, originality, and expansion. The research sample has been selected randomly, and applied the note card on (30) teachers for the academic year 2016/ 2017, and descriptive method was used. The results showed that science teachers do not practice creative thinking skills while teaching sixth grade students, and the degree of practice of creative thinking skills was low. Also, the results indicated that there is no statistically significant difference between the average grade of the practice of science teachers for creative thinking skills in the skills of fluency, flexibility, originality, and expansion. And there was no statistically significant difference between the average grade of the practice of science teachers for creative thinking skills according to the variables educational qualification. The research presented several proposals, the most important of which is the work on the development of basic education curricula that are directly related to the skills of creative thinking, as well as conducting studies on the importance of developing creative thinking skills in scientific subjects.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
هدفت الدراسة إلى تحديد مدى ممارسة معلمي العلوم لمهارات التفكير الإبداعي في تدريس طلاب الصف السادس الأساسي في مدينة اللاذقية، مع الأخذ في الاعتبار المتغيرات مثل المؤهل العلمي. استخدمت الباحثتان بطاقة ملاحظة مكونة من 30 بندًا موزعة على أربعة محاور: الطلاقة، المرونة، الأصالة، والتوسع. تم اختيار عينة البحث عشوائيًا وشملت 30 معلمة خلال العام الدراسي 2016-2017. أظهرت النتائج أن معلمي العلوم لا يمارسون مهارات التفكير الإبداعي بشكل كافٍ، حيث كانت درجة الممارسة منخفضة في جميع المحاور. كما لم تظهر النتائج فروقًا دالة إحصائيًا تبعًا لمتغير المؤهل العلمي. قدمت الدراسة عدة مقترحات لتطوير المناهج التعليمية وربطها بمهارات التفكير الإبداعي، بالإضافة إلى إجراء دراسات مستقبلية حول أهمية تنمية هذه المهارات في المواد العلمية.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أهمية الموضوع الذي تتناوله الدراسة، إلا أن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الممكن توسيع العينة لتشمل معلمين من مختلف المراحل الدراسية وليس فقط الصف السادس، مما قد يعطي نتائج أكثر شمولية. ثانيًا، كان من الممكن استخدام أدوات بحث إضافية مثل المقابلات أو الاستبيانات لجمع بيانات أكثر تفصيلًا حول ممارسات المعلمين. ثالثًا، لم تتناول الدراسة بشكل كافٍ العوامل التي قد تؤثر على ممارسة المعلمين لمهارات التفكير الإبداعي مثل البيئة التعليمية أو الدعم الإداري. وأخيرًا، كان من المفيد تقديم توصيات أكثر تفصيلًا حول كيفية تنفيذ المقترحات المقدمة في الدراسة.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الأهداف الرئيسية للدراسة؟

    هدفت الدراسة إلى تحديد مدى ممارسة معلمي العلوم لمهارات التفكير الإبداعي في تدريس طلاب الصف السادس الأساسي في مدينة اللاذقية، مع الأخذ في الاعتبار المتغيرات مثل المؤهل العلمي.

  2. ما هي الأدوات المستخدمة في جمع البيانات؟

    استخدمت الدراسة بطاقة ملاحظة مكونة من 30 بندًا موزعة على أربعة محاور: الطلاقة، المرونة، الأصالة، والتوسع.

  3. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    أظهرت النتائج أن معلمي العلوم لا يمارسون مهارات التفكير الإبداعي بشكل كافٍ، حيث كانت درجة الممارسة منخفضة في جميع المحاور. كما لم تظهر النتائج فروقًا دالة إحصائيًا تبعًا لمتغير المؤهل العلمي.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة؟

    قدمت الدراسة عدة مقترحات لتطوير المناهج التعليمية وربطها بمهارات التفكير الإبداعي، بالإضافة إلى إجراء دراسات مستقبلية حول أهمية تنمية هذه المهارات في المواد العلمية.


References used
DANIEL, J. Education and Creativity, Creativity Research. Journal, 13(4), 2001, pp317-327
FOBES, R. Great versus problem solving . Journal of Futurist. 30(1), 2001,pp19- 30
FURMAN, M., GRAY,D., PODESTA,M., COLUCCI- GRAY, L. Fostering creative pedagogies in science teaching. Experiences of Argentine and Scottish teachers. Science Education Research. Vol.8, 2015, 1131-1143
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