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Being and Event Introduction to the Philosophy of Alain Badiou

الكينونة و الحدث مدخل إلى فلسفة ألان باديو

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 Publication date 2017
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Being and Event is the title of the most prominent book of the French philosopher Alain Badiou, but it’s also a title of an entire philosophical space. Between the two sides of this title, the philosophy has reorganized all the traditional philosophical concepts, especially the truth and the subject. In this context, Badiou’s philosophy is particularly affluent, because it returned back to the very beginning of the philosophy, and launched a discussion with the most eminent philosophical moments in the history of philosophy. In this article, we represent the outlines of this philosopher’s doctrine, it’s the first representation of its kind in Arabic, and we discuss the most important topics he put up, especially the political ones.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الورقة البحثية فلسفة ألان باديو، مركزة على كتابه الأبرز 'الكينونة والحدث'. يعيد باديو ترتيب المفاهيم الفلسفية التقليدية مثل الحقيقة والذات، ويقدم فلسفة غنية تعود إلى أصول الفلسفة وتدخل في حوار مع اللحظات الفلسفية البارزة في التاريخ. يتميز مذهب باديو بالتركيز على الأنطولوجيا الرياضية، حيث يعتبر الرياضيات هي الأنطولوجيا، ويطرح نظرية في الذات تعتمد على الرياضيات المحضة. يناقش باديو أيضًا مفهوم الحدث كقطيعة مع الكينونة، ويعتبره موضوعًا نظريًا أساسيًا للفلسفة. يقدم البحث أيضًا نقدًا لمفاهيم هيدغر حول الطبيعة والشعر، ويؤكد على أهمية الرياضيات في الفلسفة المعاصرة. كما يتناول البحث تطبيقات فلسفة باديو على الحالات التاريخية والاجتماعية، خاصة فيما يتعلق بمفهوم الدولة وعلاقتها بالطبقات الاجتماعية.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: يقدم د. جلال بدلة في هذه الورقة عرضًا شاملًا لفلسفة ألان باديو، مع التركيز على مفاهيم الكينونة والحدث. ومع ذلك، يمكن القول أن الورقة قد تكون معقدة بعض الشيء للقارئ غير المتخصص، حيث تتطلب فهمًا عميقًا للمفاهيم الفلسفية والرياضية التي يعتمد عليها باديو. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، قد يكون من المفيد تقديم أمثلة تطبيقية أكثر وضوحًا لتوضيح الأفكار المعقدة. كما أن النقد الموجه لهيدغر قد يكون بحاجة إلى مزيد من التوضيح والتفصيل لتبيان الفروق الجوهرية بين الفيلسوفين بشكل أكثر دقة.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو المفهوم الأساسي الذي يطرحه ألان باديو في فلسفته؟

    يطرح ألان باديو مفهوم الأنطولوجيا الرياضية، حيث يعتبر أن الرياضيات هي الأنطولوجيا، ويقدم نظرية في الذات تعتمد على الرياضيات المحضة.

  2. كيف يفسر باديو العلاقة بين الكينونة والحدث؟

    يرى باديو أن الحدث هو قطيعة مع الكينونة، وهو ما يضمن أن الرياضيات ليست شمولية، ويعتبره موضوعًا نظريًا أساسيًا للفلسفة.

  3. ما هو النقد الذي يوجهه باديو لمفاهيم هيدغر حول الطبيعة والشعر؟

    ينتقد باديو مفاهيم هيدغر حول الطبيعة والشعر، ويؤكد على أهمية الرياضيات في الفلسفة المعاصرة، معتبراً أن القطيعة الرياضية مع القصيدة هي فرصة لإعادة التفكير في الكينونة.

  4. كيف يطبق باديو فلسفته على الحالات التاريخية والاجتماعية؟

    يطبق باديو فلسفته على الحالات التاريخية والاجتماعية من خلال مفهوم الدولة، حيث يرى أن الدولة هي البنية الفوقية لكل حالة تاريخية اجتماعية، وتقوم وظيفتها على إنتاج الواحد في الأجزاء المعقدة من الحالة التاريخية الاجتماعية.


References used
ألان باديو، في مدح الحب، ت. غادة الحلواني، دار التنوير، بيروت، 2014
ألان باديو، بيان من أجل الفلسفة، ت: مطاع الصفدي، العرب و الفكر العالمي، مركز الإنماء العربي، بيروت .1990
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