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Register a new userThe Oil Paintings's sicks and the Ways of Treatment and Restoreation
أمراض اللوحات الزيتية القماشية و طرائق علاجها و ترميمها
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Damascus University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2006
fields
Fine Arts
and research's language is
العربية
Authors
باسم دحدوح( باحث )
Created by
Shamra Editor
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تناول البحث ظروف و تفاصيل إصابة كل منها و طرائق الوقاية و المعالجة و الترميم منوهـاً إلى أهمية الإلمام بتكنولوجيا المواد المستخدمة فيها. لتصل إلى القسم الأخير من البحث و الذي يتطرق إلى تفـصيل طريقتـي تـرميم الأعمـال التصويرية المنفذة على القماش، بطريقة علمية و عملية واضحة و بشكل مبسط، مشيراً إلـى أهمية الترميم كعلم قائم بذاته.
This research deals with the conditions and details of each infection and the means of protection and remedy, bearing in mind the importance of knowing the technology of the material used. The final part of the research deals with the details of two ways of repairing the partraying works an a fabric in scientific, practical, clear and Simplified way bearing in mind that repairing is a complete science by itself.
Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول الورقة البحثية موضوع الحفاظ على اللوحات الزيتية وترميمها، مع التركيز على المواد والتقنيات المستخدمة في هذا المجال. تبدأ الورقة بمقدمة عن أهمية الترميم والحفاظ على الأعمال الفنية، وتستعرض تاريخ استخدام مواد مثل زيت الكتان والتمبرا في اللوحات الزيتية. يتم تحليل تأثيرات الزمن والعوامل البيئية على اللوحات، مثل التشققات، التلاشي، والتغيرات اللونية. كما تتطرق الورقة إلى تقنيات الترميم المختلفة، مثل استخدام الراتنجات الأكريليكية والفينيلية، وتأثيرات المواد الكيميائية مثل حمض الكبريتيك على اللوحات. تُختتم الورقة بمناقشة حول أفضل الممارسات في مجال الترميم، مع الاستشهاد بعدة مصادر أكاديمية لدعم المعلومات المقدمة.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تقدم الورقة البحثية نظرة شاملة ومفصلة حول موضوع ترميم اللوحات الزيتية، إلا أنها قد تكون معقدة بعض الشيء للقارئ غير المتخصص. كان من الممكن تبسيط بعض المفاهيم التقنية وتقديم أمثلة توضيحية أكثر لجعل المعلومات أكثر وصولاً. كما أن الورقة تفتقر إلى مناقشة حول التحديات العملية التي يواجهها المرممون في الميدان، مما يجعلها تركز بشكل كبير على الجانب النظري. على الرغم من ذلك، تُعد الورقة مرجعاً قيماً للباحثين والمرممين المتخصصين في هذا المجال.
Questions related to the research
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ما هي المواد المستخدمة في ترميم اللوحات الزيتية؟
تستخدم مواد مثل الراتنجات الأكريليكية والفينيلية، وكذلك مواد كيميائية مثل حمض الكبريتيك في عمليات الترميم.
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ما هي التأثيرات البيئية على اللوحات الزيتية؟
تشمل التأثيرات البيئية التشققات، التلاشي، والتغيرات اللونية التي تحدث نتيجة التعرض للضوء والرطوبة والمواد الكيميائية.
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ما هي أفضل الممارسات في مجال ترميم اللوحات الزيتية؟
تشمل أفضل الممارسات استخدام مواد ترميم مناسبة، الحفاظ على بيئة مستقرة، وتطبيق تقنيات ترميم حديثة ومعتمدة.
-
ما هي التحديات التي يواجهها المرممون في ترميم اللوحات الزيتية؟
تشمل التحديات التعامل مع الأضرار الناتجة عن الزمن والعوامل البيئية، اختيار المواد المناسبة للترميم، والحفاظ على أصالة العمل الفني.
References used
Gettens, R.G. and Stout, G. L., Painting Materials, Dover Publications, New york, 1966, P. 138
Stolow, N, Conservation Standards for work of art in Transiton Exhibiton Museums and Monments, XVII, Unesco, French, 1979, P. 29
إلياس زيات، تقنية التصوير ومواده، صفحة 153 ، منشورات جامعة دمشق، 1998.
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