تشكل المدن البيئة الحضرية الرئيسة التي يعيش فيها الإنسان و يمارس نشاطاته المختلفة، و لكن الضغط السكاني الحاصل و زيادة الكثافة السكانية في المدن أدى إلى توسع المدن إما بشكل عفوي أو عبر خطط موضوعة من الحكومات تهدف إلى جعل مناطق التوسع مراكز نمو جديدة تسهم إيجاباً في دعم المدن التي تعاني من التزاحم و تدهور المرافق و ضيق المساحات المتوافرة للتوسعات العمرانية، فعملية وضع معايير تصنيف واضحة تراعي خصوصية مراكز النمو هذه ستسهم في وضع الآليات الصحيحة لتحقيق الأهداف المرجوة من إنشائها كماً و نوعاً و على الأصعدة و القطاعات كّلها، و لا سيما الضواحي السكنية نظراً إلى دورها الكبير و التصاقها بالمدن و أهميتها التخطيطية و الاجتماعية و دورها الحضري و التأثير المتبادل الحتمي بينها و بين المدينة.
Cities form the major urban environment that human beings live and do their various activities, but the
population pressure and the increasing population density in cities led to the expansion of cities either
spontaneously or according to plans released by governments aiming to improve expansion regions to be
new growth centers that positively contribute in supporting cities that suffer from overcrowding,
deterioration of facilities and the lack of spaces suitable for urban expansion. The process of developing
specific classification standards that take into account the privacy of those growth centers, will contribute
to put the proper methods to achieve desired objectives of its establishment in terms of quality and
quantity at all levels and sectors, in particular the residential suburbs due to its important role, adjacency
to cities, urban and social role, and the mutual influence between suburbs and cities.
References used
(Total, urban and rural population 1950-2020(Data from un Department of Economic and Social Affairs/ Population. World Urbanization prospect: the2005 revision
Developing urban Indicators for " Frank،Friesecke -Theo Kötter, - "Managing Mega Cities Department of Urban Planning and Real Estate Institute of Geodesy and Management University of Bonn.- Geoinformation
Steil,Lucien–A.salingaros,Nikos-Mehaffy, Michael“Growing sustainable suburbs- an incremental strategy for reconstructing modern sprawl” From New urbanism and beyond – designing cities for the future-Rizzoli international publications,INC,2008
The comprehensive and urban development has many of aspects in
saltanate Omman, these aspects correspond in growing and developing
these cities and in increasing is its size because of the natural growing for
population and the coming emigration .
The great population development and the growing demand on
housing is considered the main reason for Unplanned Housing, that afflict
Syrian governorates centers, especially during the period between
(1981– 2010), the thing which resulted in the em
Regional planning is currently one of the pillars of the state and a measure of its
development, because planning works to show the current or the future problems, and puts
the appropriate solutions. So there is no doubt that the population is the
In this paper and we identify an interesting kind of error in the output of Unsupervised Neural Machine Translation (UNMT) systems like Undreamt1. We refer to this error type as Scrambled Translation problem. We observe that UNMT models which use wor
This research aims to shed light on the reality of population growth and its
components and highlighting the characteristics and changes in the educational structure of
the population in Syria during the period studied. This study also aims at know