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A pilot unit was constructed and operated to study the ability of treating polluted water using biological treatment. The experimental unit consists of water sprayer unit that ensure wetting of the filtered media and distributing water in a homogen ous manner as well as increasing the dissolved oxygen concentration in water. The sprayer unit is followed by a biological filter; the area of the filtered media was (13) m2. The developed biological film placed on the filtered media will dismantle the organic matter, which reduce nitrates to nitrite then to a nitrogen gas. The filter was connected to an aeration basin where the suspended growth was archived. The pilot unit was operated depending on the water was taking from a manhole nearby the residential unit number 18. The average efficiency of BOD5 removing was 69.4% and of nitrate, removing was 34%. The results showed that this system can improve water's characteristics.
This research aims to find out the relationship between the Labour anxiety and psychological hardiness in pregnant women and the population of the study group of pregnant women in the maternity hospital in Damascus. The number of respondents was f rom (150) princes of pregnant women, and study tools measure anxiety the labour of the student design and scale psychological hardiness preparation Nasser.
The prevalence of herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2 was determined in the following groups: pregnants, neonates, herpes labial group, kidney transplantation group, patients with herpetic eye infection, cardiac catheterization group, cervical carci noma group ,patients with suspected herpes genitalis infection , and AIDS patients. EIA method was used to detect antibodies to HSV-1 and HSV-2 in sera of studied persons. The results differ from group to another. The prevalence of HSV-2 antibodies was o% in most groups, except for AIDS group ,cervical carcinoma groupand patients with suspected herpes genitalis group ,in which the prevalence was 4% , 7.84% , 10% respectively.
Thalassaemia is a common disease in the medetereanean sea countres including Syria. A study was done on 44 women with thalassaemia, showed that all children of these women were suffering from thalassemia. And that the positive consanguinity in th ere familis was 65.9%. Most of the cases of thalassemia were found in the area around Damascus and at the Syrian coast (North west Syria). Untill now in Syria there is No center for thalassaemia that can diangnose and Treat and manage thalassaemia patients, So many Patients travel to other countries who have Such centers, the nearest center is in Cyprus, but the costs a in Money and time were very high. The affected women were sent to Cyprus where prenatal diagnostic methods were done during pregnancy, Prenatal and Postnatal Diagnosis were the same.
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