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درست بعض الخواص الفيزيائية و الطيفية للمرتبطتين و المعقدات المصطنعة بواسطة تقانات مطيافية الأشعة تحت الحمراء و الطنين النووي المغناطيسي البروتوني و الكربوني، إضافة إلى التحليل العنصري، إذاً بينت نتائج هذه الدراسة أنها كانت متفقة مع الصيغ التركيبية و البنى المقترحة لهذه المعقدات.
The Reaction of Glycerol carried out with tow aryl halides under basic conditions (K2CO3) using 5 mol% of Pd(II)Complex as catalyst, Pd(PPh3)2Cl2. The typical reaction has been performed between glycerol and bromobenzene. This reaction is achieved in water as solvent. However, the catalyst complex does not dissolve in aqueous solutions rather it acts as heterogeneous catalyst. Therefore, it is filtrated at the end of the reaction and reused several times. Accordingly, new compound were prepared by reacting glycerol with 1-bromo-2,6-dichlorobenzene. It is anticipated that the synthesized compounds may have pharmaceutical application.
Phenol derivatives have been reacted with aryl halides under heterogeneous basic catalyst (Amberlyst-21) using 5 mol% Cu(I) Complex as catalyst, [CuClPPh3]4. The typical reaction has been performed between p-cresol and bromobenzene. This reaction is achieved in o-xylene as solvent. However, the catalyst complex does not dissolve in toluene rather it acts as heterogeneous catalyst. Therefore, it is filtrated at the end of the reaction and reused several times. Accordingly, new compounds were prepared by reacting one of the bromoaryl derivatives with paracetamol. It is anticipated that the synthesized compounds may have pharmaceutical application as non-steroidial anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
In this work, three new compounds of benzoxazine monomers were synthesized based on (phenol, hydroquinone, 2-naphthol) and triethoxysilyl propyl amine (TESPA) and paraformaldehyde. (TESPA) were used to study its effect on the thermal stability of polybenzoxazine resulting from the ring opening polymerization of prepared monomers.
In this paper, the chemical structure of chitosan has been modified by trans esterification reaction with methyl esters both of octanoic and dodecanoic acid, using potassium carbonate as a based catalyst, the degree of substitution has been determ inated to change hydrophilic properties, Some physical properties of trans esterification products has been determined by measuring the Kinematic viscosity, degree of turbidity and density of their water solutions.
In this research two Indomethacin derivatives were synthesized, Indomethacin ethyl ester was synthesized by The Direct Esterification method by reacting indomethacin with ethanol within different conditions of time, molar ratios and solvents in a cidic medium using homogeneous acid catalysts such as sulfuric acid and methane sulfuric acid and heterogeneous acid catalysts such as amberlyst- 15. Then indomethacin acid hydrazide was synthesized by condensing the previous ester with hydrazine hydrate and the best conditions were studied of time, molar ratios, solvents and different temperatures without using any catalyst.
In this paper, the chemical structure of pectin has been modified by reacting of carboxyl group in pectin with tetrabutyl ammonium hydroxide [TBA-OH], (acid-base) reaction, to change hydrophilic properties by adding hydrophobic alkyl chains to the polymer chain in pectin, Some physical properties of both: pectin and tetrabutyl ammonium pectin; has been determined by measuring the Kinematic viscosity, degree of turbidity and density of their water solutions at different concentration.
In this research, we have used eco-friendly method to prepare four derivatives of 1,2,4-triazole Esters by using the following general nucleophilic substitution reaction.
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