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Electro-organic synthesis of Azo- Schiff derivatives from para-nitro aniline and Benzaldehide derivatives

الاصطناع العضوي الكهربائي لمشتقات آزو شيف انطلاقاً من باراىنترو الأنيلين و مشتقات البنزألدهيد

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 Publication date 2017
  fields Chemistry
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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In this work the electrochemical behavior of Para-nitro aniline and metoxy benzealdehyde was studied by cyclic voltammetric method on glassy carbon electrode in alkaline medium . It was found that the Para- nitro aniline needed five electrons to reduce to the azo group.

References used
Matlack, A. (2010). Introduction to green chemistry. 1st ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press
H. J. Sch¨afer, 2004, in Encyclopedia of Electrochemistry, ed. A. J. Bard andM. Stratmann, H. J. Sch¨afer,Wiley-VCH, Germany, vol 8
E. Steckhan, T. Arns, W. R. Heineman, G. Hilt, D. Hoormann, J. orissen, L. Kroner, B. Lewall and H. Putter, Chemosphere, 2001, Green electrochemistry. Examples and challenges ,43, 63–73
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Quinaldine includes shifting hydrogenes which might be involved in important reactions as the condensation and Mannich reactions. Quinophtalone has been prepared through the reaction of quinaldine with phtalyic anhydride in the presence of alumini um chloride anhydrous Imines derivatives have been prepared through the reaction of Quinophtalone with hydroxideamine and phenyl hydrazine and then diazotion anyhydride has been done to the resulting compounds. The prepared compounds were characterized by ( H1NMR,IR, MS)
A novel Azo-Schiff base ligand L 2-[1.5-Dimethyl-3-[2-(5-methyl-1H-indol- 3-yl) - ethylimino] - 2 - phenyl - 2,3 - dihydro - 1H - pyrazol - 4 - ylazo] - 5- hydroxy -benzoic acid has been synthesized from reaction 1.5-Dimethyl-3-[2-(5- methyl- 1H - indol - 3 - yl) - ethylimino] - 2 - phenyl - 2.3 - dihydro - 1H - pyrazol - 4 - ylamine (A) with m-hydroxy benzoic acid. Then, its Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) complexes were synthesized with the general formula [ML1Cl] where M = Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) are reported. The ligand and its metal complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, metal content, Chloride containing, molar conductance, FT-IR, 1H and 13C- NMR, UV-Vis spectra, magnetic susceptibility, thermal analysis, and mass spectra. The activation thermodynamic parameters, such as ΔE*, ΔH*, ΔS* ΔG* and K are calculated from the TGA curve using Coats-Red fern method. The all prepared complexes were assayed for antibacterial (Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus) activities by disc diffusion method. The results indicate that all tested ligand and complexes show antibacterial activity against E. coli and S aureus, as gram negative and positive bacteria.
In this research two Indomethacin derivatives were synthesized, Indomethacin ethyl ester was synthesized by The Direct Esterification method by reacting indomethacin with ethanol within different conditions of time, molar ratios and solvents in a cidic medium using homogeneous acid catalysts such as sulfuric acid and methane sulfuric acid and heterogeneous acid catalysts such as amberlyst- 15. Then indomethacin acid hydrazide was synthesized by condensing the previous ester with hydrazine hydrate and the best conditions were studied of time, molar ratios, solvents and different temperatures without using any catalyst.
macrocyclic hydrazone Schiff base was synthesized by reaction of succinicdihydrazide, Adipicdihydrazide with acetylacetone, adipicdihydrazide with terephtaldialdehide and sebacicdihydrazide with terephtaldialdehide.
We have synthesized some new compounds from 2-Acetyl Fluorene\ Thiophene 2-carbaldehyde chalcone via condensation and cyclization reactions between the chalcone and each of thiourea and urea, hydroxylamine hydrochloride and hydrazine hydrate, these reactions afford these compounds: 3-(2-fluorenyl)-5-(2-thienyl) pyrazoline(4), 3-(2-fluorenyl)-5-(2-thienyl) Isoxazoline(3), 4-(2-fluorenyl)-6-(2-thienyl) pyrimidinone-2 (2) and 4-(2-fluorenyl)-6-(2-thienyl) pyrimidine-2 tione (1). Also 3-(2-fluorenyl)-5-(2-thienyl) isoxazole (5), were prepared via bromination of chalcon and cyclization the later with hydroxylamine hydrochloride. Identification and determination of compounds structurs were carried out by (IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, LC-MS) spectrum Analysis.
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