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تحديد الأثر المتبقي لبعض المبيدات الحشرية في البندورة المزروعة في البيوت البلاستيكية

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 Publication date 2016
  fields Chemistry
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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References used
حسن عبد الهادي (2010) حماية البيئة - التلوث بالمبيدات الكيميائية وأفضل الحلول . سوريا : دار علاء الدين
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نفذت التجرية في مركز أبحاث جامعة الفرات في المريعية خلال الموسم الزراعي 2009 لدراسة الأثر المتبقي وحساب نصف العمر وفترة الامان للمبيدات الحشرية
The aim of this study is to examine the role of oxidative stress (OS) by measuring Malondialdehye (MDA) levels to test Lipid Peroxidation as a marker of oxidative stress in serum samples in toxic injuries resulting from exposure to anticholinesterase insecticides (organophosphates and carbamates) in greenhouse workers in the coastal region of Syria. The study population comprised two groups (the majority of males): greenhouse workers who prepare and spray pesticides (100 workers, aged 18-61) and Control group (not never handle pesticides, 50 subjects, aged 19-58). Malondialdehye (MDA) levels were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). There was a significant difference in MDA levels in greenhouse workers group compared to control group (P˂0.05). Therefore, MDA levels could be considered as a biomarker for oxidative stress in greenhouse workers exposed to anticholinesterase insecticides and might be a useful diagnostic aid and monitoring exposure in those workers as well as cholinesterase enzyme.
تتميز طرز البندورة المحلية بالعديد من الصفات المهمة بالمقارنة مع الهجن المدخلة وتعد مخزوناً وراثياً قيماً يجب المحافظة عليه
A study of the effectiveness of methyl bromide (MB) and some alternatives were carried out to determine their effects on soil sterilization, densitY of nematode and production of tomato (variety Karam) crop, under greenhouses conditions in Banias area, during 1999-2000.The treatments were as follows: MB (57g/m2), Dazomet GR 98%, organic matter + solarization (Biofumigation) and control. Results showed that the effectiveness in reducing the total nematode density were 97.5%, 66.1%, 28.8 and 0% respectively. The root knots index for Meloidogyne spp. were 0, 0.64, 0.83 and 1.83 respectively. The Bio-fumigation treatment didn't have any effect on reducing the nematode density, but increased the plant growth and yield. The crop yield were 190.67, 167.33, 185 and 157.67.kg/plot respectively and there was no significant difference between the MB and the Bio-fumigation treatments.
the residual lead effect in cows milk was studied in the Governant of Tartous. For this end,135 dairy cows in different milking seasons and from three different farm stationes (Zahed cow station,Cement factory farm station and Banias refinery cow station) were used. The objective of the study was to accurately determine lead concectrations in cows milk in the three different farms. Samples of milk,soil,water and feedstuff were collected and lead concentration was determined then statistically analyzed.
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