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Features of Fools' Speech in Heritage through the Standard of Cohesion Ibn Al Jawzi,s book as a practical example

خصائص كلام الحمقى و المغفلين في التراث من خلال معيار الانسجام النصي كتاب ابن الجوزي نموذجاً تطبيقياً

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 Publication date 2018
  fields Literature
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This research studies features of fools' speech in Arabian heritage through standards of textual cohesion ,taking Ibn Al Jawzi,s book as a practical example in attempt to look at what specialize this speech ,which make it different from other speech of wise men.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
يتناول هذا البحث دراسة الخصائص اللغوية لخطاب الحمقى والمغفلين في التراث العربي، مع التركيز على كتاب 'أخبار الحمقى والمغفلين' لابن الجوزي كنموذج تطبيقي. ينقسم البحث إلى ثلاثة مباحث رئيسية: الأول يتناول التعريف بالمصطلحات والمفاهيم الأساسية، الثاني يقدم تعريفاً بالمدونة المدروسة ومؤلفها، والثالث يحلل الخصائص اللغوية والدلالية والتداولية لخطاب الحمقى. يعتمد البحث على منهج وصفي يستفيد من اللسانيات الحديثة، وخاصة نظرية نحو النص ومعايير الانسجام النصي. يهدف البحث إلى فهم كيفية تحقيق خطاب الحمقى لانسجامه الخاص رغم افتقاره للمنطقية التي تميز خطاب العقلاء، وذلك من خلال استراتيجيات لغوية محددة.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أن البحث يقدم رؤية شاملة ومفصلة حول خصائص خطاب الحمقى والمغفلين، إلا أنه يمكن أن يُنتقد من عدة جوانب. أولاً، قد يكون التركيز على كتاب واحد فقط محدوداً، وكان من الممكن توسيع الدراسة لتشمل مصادر أخرى لتعزيز النتائج. ثانياً، الاعتماد الكبير على نظرية نحو النص قد يجعل البحث متحيزاً نحو إطار نظري معين دون النظر إلى نظريات أخرى قد تكون مفيدة. ثالثاً، بعض الأمثلة المستخدمة قد تكون غير واضحة أو غير كافية لتوضيح النقاط المطروحة بشكل كامل. وأخيراً، كان من الممكن تقديم تحليل أعمق للآثار الاجتماعية والثقافية لخطاب الحمقى والمغفلين بدلاً من التركيز فقط على الجوانب اللغوية.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الفرضية الأساسية التي ينطلق منها البحث؟

    الفرضية الأساسية هي أن لخطاب الحمقى جملة من الخصائص المطردة التي تميزه عن خطاب العقلاء.

  2. ما هي أهمية البحث كما ذكرها المؤلف؟

    تكمن أهمية البحث في كونه بحث تطبيقي يدرس جانباً واحداً من الجوانب التي طرحتها اللسانيات النصية، وهو جانب الانسجام النصي.

  3. ما هي المعايير السبعة التي يجب توافرها في كل نص لتحقيق النصية وفقاً لدي بوجراند وديسلر؟

    المعايير السبعة هي الاتساق، الانسجام، القصد، القبول، الإعلامية، المقامية، والتناص.

  4. كيف يميز ابن الجوزي بين الحمق والجنون؟

    يميز ابن الجوزي بين الحمق والجنون بأن الجنون سجية وطبع في صاحبه يتجلى في القول والعمل، بينما التغفيل ليس سجية وطبع، وإنما هو خلل في موقف ما في التصرف والفعل والهيئة.


References used
Akhbar al'azkia le Ibn aljawzii, bieinayat: basam abd alwahhab aljabi, dar Ibn hazm, byrut,t1, 2003
Akhbar alhamqa wa almoghfalyn, tsnyf: alhafiz jamal aldin abi alfaraj abdalrahman bin aljawzii alqurshii albghdady( t: 597h), shrahh: abd alamir mhana, dar alfikr allubnani, bairut, 1990
Alimtaa wa almwansa, abu hian altawhidi, ( t: 400 h), sahahah wadabtah washarah ghrybh: ahmad amin wa ahmad alzain, dar maktabat alhayat liltebaa wa alnashr wa altawziei, bairut, d. t
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