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Register a new userThe Political Conflicts and the Division of the Carolingian Empire214-229AH\829-843AD
الصراعات السياسية و تقسيم الإمبراطورية الكارولنجية 214-229هـ/829-843م
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بقيت الإمبراطورية الكارولنجية التي أقامها الإمبراطور شارلمان في عام 184هـ/800م قويّة طوال حياته إلى حين وفاته في عام 199هـ/814م. غير أنَّ ابنه الإمبراطور لويس التقي (199-226هـ/814-840م) الذي خلفه على العرش، لم يتمكن من المحافظة عليها, إذ قسمها بين أبنائه جرياً على عادة الفرنجة، مما أفضى إلى نشوب الحروب الأهلية داخل الأسرة الكارولنجة, و قد تفاقم الوضع بشكل رهيب بعد وفاته, الأمر الذي أدّى إلى تقسيم الإمبراطورية بين أبنائه الثلاثة بموجب معاهدة فيردان الشهيرة سنة 229هـ/843م إلى ثلاث ممالك, إلا أن الحروب و الصراعات السياسية استمرت بين الممالك الثلاثة, و ستكون هذه الصراعات في الإمبراطورية الكارولنجية هي موضوع الدراسة.
The Carolingian Empire which was established by Emperor Charlemagne in (184AH / 800AD) remained strong throughout his life until his death in (199AH / 814 AD), but his son Louis the Pious (199-226 AH / 814-840 AD) who succeeded him to the throne was unable to preserve the Empire. So, he divided it between his sons following the steps of the Franks. This division led to the outbreak of the civil wars Inside the Carolingian Family. The situation aggravated terribly after his death which led to the division of the Empire between his three sons under theTreaty of Verdun, but wars and political conflicts have continued between the three Kingdoms. These conflicts in the Carolingian Empire will be the subject of the study.
References used
BEMONT. C. M. G., medieval Europe from 395 to 1270.translated by MARY SLOAN, Henry Holt and company, New York, 1902
GABRIELE, M., An Empire of Memory (The Legend of Charlemagne, the Franks, and Jerusalem before the First Crusade). Oxford University press, New york, 2011
LAMONTE, J., The world of the middle ages.Appleton century crofts, New York, 1949
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