تمت دراسة أثر الارتفاع عن سطح البحر و اتجاه السفوح في توزع الأنواع و تركيب المجتمعات
الغابوية في المنطقة الجنوبية الغربية من سلسلة جبال لبنان الشرقية (منطقة رخلة) و ذلك بإرساء ٣٢
قطعة تجريبية بطول ١٠٠ م لكل منها، مثلت الاتجاهات الأساسية للسفوح (الشرق و الغرب و الشمال
و الجنوب) في مناطق الارتفاعات المختلفة. و اعتمدت معايير خاصة بالأنواع النباتية، كالكثافة النسبية
و التغطية النسبية و التكرار النسبي، إضافة إلى معايير خاصة بالمجتمعات النباتية كالأهمية النسبية و الغنى
و دليل سورنسون للتشابه. و تم تقدير الكثافة النباتية بالطرق البعدية.
The effect of elevation and slope exposure on forest vegetation composition
in southwestern end of the Anti-Lebanon Mountains was assessed. Species and
community parameters; relative density, coverage, frequency, importance
value of encountered woody vegetation, richness and similarity indices; were
quantified using thirty two line transects covering two altitudinal zones and the
four major slope aspects. Furthermore, species density was measured using
distance methods.
References used
أهدلي لؤي. ١٩٧٤ . علم المناخ والأرصاد الجوية. منشورات جامعة دمشق، المطبعة الجديدة، دمشق، سورية.
رحالي محمد. ١٩٨٧ . تدهور تجمعات اللزاب في منطقة عسال الورد. رسالة ماجستير، كلية العلوم جامعة دمشق.
This environmental research was conducted on the coastal water of Tartous city for the first time to complement previous studies along the Syrian coast. Sampling station were selected based on their different environmental characteristics from each o
This research aims to studying the plant species diversity in the
oak Maquis at the Eastern versants of the coastal mountains in
Syria, and tries to identify the most important factors affecting this
diversity.
This study was carried out during 2015to determine some chemical Composition
of the fruit of some distribution phenotypes of Prunus ursina in different regions of
Westrens of Syria.
six natural distribution sites were determined(Duerbsndiana-Alnab
Yarmouk basin is considered one of the important basin in Syria due to its
economical contribution in the total national production of the country.
Also water plays a vital role in this effective activity of the economical
development, the purpose
Drought is a recurrent phenomenon and a normal feature of climate. It is one of the major natural hazards that frequently hits Syria, causing significant damages to ecosystems and social–economic environment, especially agricultural areas.
The purpo