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The effect of some environmental factors on the distribution of Phytoplankton in the coastal water of Tartous city

تأثير بعض العوامل البيئية على توزع العوالق النباتية في شاطئ مدينة طرطوس

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 Publication date 2015
  fields Biology
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This environmental research was conducted on the coastal water of Tartous city for the first time to complement previous studies along the Syrian coast. Sampling station were selected based on their different environmental characteristics from each others on one hand, and their continuous exposure to the sources of pollution (oil, chemical, organic) on the other hand. It hasbeen implemented13sortiesfreelyduring the study period, which lasted fromSeptember2013untilSeptember2014. during which water samples were collected for analysis and determine the concentration of nutrients in, as vital samples to study and determine the types of phytoplankton, which collected, in addition to conducting field measurements of some properties Physical seawater (temperature, pH, salinity, oxygen dissolved concentration). This study has recorded 160 species of phytoplankton in study sites, distributed as follows: 91 species of Chryssophyta, 50 of Pyrrophyta, 11 of Chlorophyta, and 8 of Cyanophyta, their distribution has differed from one site to another and from month to monthaccordingto the differentiation in the environmental conditions.

References used
Abboud-Abi-Saab M. 1986. Contribution a l’etude de la pousseephytoplanctoniqueprintanieredans les eauxcotieres Libanaises. Lebanese Science Bulletin, 1(2), 29- 51
Abboud-Abi-Saab M. 1985. Etude quantitative et qualitative du phytoplankton des eauxcotieresLibanaises. Lebanese Science Bulletin, 1(2), 197- 222
Aktan,Y.; Tufekci,V.; Tufekci,H.; Aykulu, G.; 2005. Distribution patterns, biomass estimates and diversity of phytoplankton in Izmit Bay (Turkey). Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 64, 372- 384
Al-Kandari, M.; Al-Yamani, F.; Al-Rifaie K., 2009. Marine phytoplankton Atlas of Kuwait's Waters. Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research. ISBN99906- 41- 24- 2. PP351
Al-Najjar,T.; Badran, M.I.; Richter,C.; Meyerthofer, M.; Sommer, U. 2007. Seasonal dynamics of phytoplankton in the Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea. Hydrobiologia 279, 69- 83
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أستعرض خلال هذا البحث توزع العوالق النباتية في أربع محطات أوقيانوغرافية شاطئية مختلفة بصفاتها البيئية، واقعة بالقرب من مدينة اللاذقية، مع دراسة أهم الخصائص الهيدروكيميائية للمياه المدروسة. كما حددت ١٠٨ أنواع من العوالق النباتية، وزعت على مجموعتين ر ئيستين كما يلي: ٦١ نوعًا من المشطورات و ٤١ نوعًا من السوطيات النباتية و ٦ أنواع من زمر أخرى.
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