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Register a new userFactors Affecting The Private Bank's Disclosure In Syria- Empirical Study
العوامل المؤثرة على إفصاح المصارف الخاصة في سورية – دراسة تطبيقية
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تتناول هذه الدراسة قياس مستوى الإفصاح في التقارير السنوية للمصارف الخاصة في سورية من خلال تطبيق مؤشر للإفصاح, كما تم دراسة أثر خصائص المصارف على مستوى الإفصاح, حيث تم اختيار أربع خصائص و هي: حجم المصرف, الربحية, الرافعة المالية, و مخصص التسيهلات الائتمانية إلى اجمالي التسهيلات الائتمانية. تم إجراء الدراسة على المصارف الخاصة المدرجة في سوق دمشق للأوراق المالية في نهاية عام 2015.
This study aimed to examine the extent of disclosure in the annual reports of Syrian private banks for the financial year 2015. The level and extent of disclosure was examined by applying the disclosure index on the annual reports. Four dependent variable (size, profitability, financial leverage and allowance) were examined to know their effect and relationship with the level of disclosure.
References used
Altarawneh, K. Aldahiyat, M., 2011, The quality of accounting disclosure system in Jordan: A comparison with advanced disclosure systems, Mu'tah lil- buhuth wad – dirasat, humanities and social sciences series, vol.26, No.4
Hendriksen, E., 1992, Disclosure Insight into Requirement in U.S.A and U.K, The International Journal of Accounting, Vol.65, p.21-32
AAA, 1997, Report of Committee on Environmental Effects of Organizational Behavior, Accounting Review, Supplement to Vol. 72, No 4, pp 72-120
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This paper aims to identify the most important internal factors may
effect on profitability of Syrian private banks during the period
(2009-2015).
To achieve the objective of the study, Researcher study the
dependent factor profitability measured
by return on assets (ROA)
and return on equity (ROE), and the following independent factors
(Bank size, Debt ratio, owner's equity, Liquidity, Net interest, and
provision of credit facilities to credit facilities ratio).
liquidity
الربحية
السيولة
المصارف الخاصة
private banks
banks
معدل العائد على حقوق الملكية
Return on Equity
حجم المصرف
نسبة المديونية
نسبة مخصص التسهيلات الائتمانية إلى التسهيلات الائتمانية
Bank size
Debt ratio
return on assets
حقوق الملكية
صافي الفوائد
معدل العائد على الموجودات
owner's equity
Net interest
provision of credit facilities to credit facilities ratio
المزيد..
The research aims at identifying the factors affecting the returns of loan portfolios of private commercial banks in Syria during the period (2007- 2012), where it was studying the behavior of the dependent variable represented in (Yield Loan Portfol
ios) and the independent variables of (employment rate of deposits in loans, the size of the bank liquidity the age of the bank, the number of branches, and the capital adequacy ratio) is studied.
Research findings
There is a significant positive effect for independent variables, such as age of the bank, capital adequacy ratio (except Byblos Bank Syria) affecting loan portfolios returns on private commercial banks under study.
There is not a statistically significant effect for independent variables like employment rates of deposits in loans, the size of the bank, and liquidity (except Byblos Bank Syria), and the number of the bank branches (except Bank of Syria and overseas) returns on the loan portfolios private commercial banks under study
Because of the emergence of variable technological developments as a new variable
in many of the cognitive aspects such as accounting, this research comes as an attempt to
examine the relationship between the quality and approach of information pre
sentation
that disclosed electronically by shareholding companies listed in the Damascus Securities
Exchange, and those factors that are likely to affect the level of this disclosure and
approach.
The research found that the improvement in the level of this disclosure on the
Internet is getting more profits and increased indebtedness and depending on the nature of
those companies. While this disclosure is not affected by capital size and the age of those
companies.
This paper aimed to identify the determinants of bank net interest rate margins
within the context of the Syrian banking industry. To achieve the objectives of the
study the data has been collected from those commercial banks listed on the
Damascu
s exchange stock (DES) during 2006-2010. The sample used in this study
consists of a panel data set for sixe commercial banks. The empirical specification
focuses on the reported net interest rate margin that is assumed to be a function of
operation cost, owner's equity, loans-to-asset proxy, size factor, market share,
growth rate, inflation factor, exchange rate. For testing purposes, panel data analysis
is used by employing three alternative models to estimate the parameters of the
model, the Pooled simple regression, the Fixed Effect Model and the Random Effect
Model.
Liquidity is considered to be one of the most important subject in the banking sector
because it’s the key to maintain a secure financial position and it’s the main mean to gain
the customer and depositor trust, and meet any obligation that might c
ome up.
In this paper we study effect of the liquidity and risk on the Syrian private bank’s
profitability and the nature of this effect, to achieve this object we choose ten financial
ratios for a sample of ten commercial banks between 2008 – 2014. The data have been
basically collected from the financial statements of the studied banks. To analyze the
research data we use one of the Panel Data Models which is the Fixed Effects Model. The
data have been analyzed by using EViews 7.
We conclude that the liquidity ratio have a significant negative effect on the bank’s
profitability. liquidity risk have a significant positive effect on the profitability ratio .
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