Do you want to publish a course? Click here

Evaluation of sewage and rainwater networks and the separation of them in the industrial area at Tartous city

تقييم شبكات الصرف الصحي و المطري و فصل الشبكتين عن بعضهما في المنطقة الصناعية بمدينة طرطوس

2535   6   84   0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2016
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




Ask ChatGPT about the research

As a result of the expansion of system of sewerage and rain water networks to serve all areas in Tartous city especially its industrial area, it was not associated with proper wastewater treatment including the separation of rainwater from sewage and building wastewater treatment plants. With the increased number of factories in the industrial area , the population growth in the city of Tartous, the demand for industrial needs, the poor investment for networks, the clogged lines and insulting them by mixing municipal, industrial and rainwater sewage and large precipitation for Tartous city Basin, and the difficulty of discharging wastewater according with gravity to the treatment plant And the lack of possibility to drain rain water with large flows, the study of the current situation of municipal, industrial and rainwater sewage to develop solutions for it.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة تقييم شبكات الصرف الصحي والمطري في المنطقة الصناعية بمدينة طرطوس، مع التركيز على أهمية فصل الشبكتين عن بعضهما البعض. يوضح الباحث الدكتور أحمد وزان أن التوسع في شبكات الصرف الصحي والمطري لم يترافق مع معالجة سليمة، مما أدى إلى مشاكل كبيرة مثل انسداد الخطوط وتداخل مياه الصرف الصحي مع مياه الأمطار. تم دراسة الوضع الراهن للشبكات ووضع حلول مقترحة لتحسين أداء الشبكات وفصلها بشكل فعال. كما تم تقييم الحالة الفنية للشبكات الحالية وتقديم توصيات لتحسينها، مثل تركيب قساطل بولي إيثيلين وأغطية غرف التفتيش من مادة الفير كلاس، وتنفيذ فوهات مطرية جديدة.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة شاملة وتغطي جوانب متعددة من مشاكل شبكات الصرف الصحي والمطري في المنطقة الصناعية بطرطوس. ومع ذلك، يمكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر تفصيلاً في بعض النقاط مثل تحليل التكلفة والفوائد لتنفيذ التوصيات المقترحة. كما أن الدراسة تفتقر إلى بيانات محدثة قد تكون ضرورية لفهم الوضع الحالي بشكل أفضل. يفضل أن يتم تضمين دراسات حالة من مدن أخرى مشابهة لتقديم مقارنة وتحليل أعمق.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي المشاكل الرئيسية التي تواجه شبكات الصرف الصحي والمطري في المنطقة الصناعية بطرطوس؟

    المشاكل الرئيسية تشمل انسداد الخطوط، تداخل مياه الصرف الصحي مع مياه الأمطار، وعدم وجود محطات معالجة كافية.

  2. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمها الباحث لتحسين شبكات الصرف الصحي والمطري؟

    التوصيات تشمل فصل الشبكات، تركيب قساطل بولي إيثيلين، تركيب أغطية غرف التفتيش من مادة الفير كلاس، وتنفيذ فوهات مطرية جديدة.

  3. كيف تم تقييم الحالة الفنية للشبكات الحالية؟

    تم تقييم الحالة الفنية من خلال دراسة الأحواض الساكبة، رفع مناسيب الفوهات المطرية وغرف التفتيش، وتوثيقها على المخطط التنظيمي.

  4. ما هي أهمية فصل شبكات الصرف الصحي عن شبكات الصرف المطري؟

    فصل الشبكات يساعد في تقليل التلوث، تحسين كفاءة التصريف، وتجنب انسداد الخطوط بسبب التداخل بين مياه الصرف الصحي والمطري.


References used
Gregoria A. Sincero – ArcadiaP.Sincero2006; Environmental Engineering. A Design Approach; Prentice Hall , Upper Saddle River , New Jersey
George Tchobanoglous – Edward D.Schroeder2007 ; Water Quality Characteristics . Modeling . Modification Addison-Wesley Publishing company
rate research

Read More

This research is a field study of the reality of small industrial projects in the industrial area in Tartous. The researcher started a theoretical presentation of the problems facing the small projects. It was adopted in the field study to identify the basic problems and the proposed solutions to the answers of a sample of the owners of these projects.
The study was conducted to determine the efficiency of the aerobic treatment of primary sludge resulting from sewage sedimentation and to determine the optimum residence time by measuring the indicators of total solids, chemical oxygen demand, organic content and dewatering ability of the sludge.
The crisis in Syria heavily impacted public infrastructure as well as the provision of basic services. This strongly affected the population in all Syrian governorates since the beginning of the crisis seven years ago. The water sector is considere d one of the most affected. Hostilities led to damages in the networks and ensuing water cuts. In addition, main pumping stations, boreholes and sanitation networks ceased to function. This research aims at identifying the locations and extent of damages in the water networks in Homs governorate based on the percentage of water and sanitation networks as well as solid waste management services compared to the pre-conflict situation. The research depends on utilizing the Geographic Information Systems (GIS) based on descriptive data. The information used comprises primary data collected in the field using structured questionnaires filled by the local population as well as secondary data produced by humanitarian organizations, SARC and governmental institutions. The results show decreased the coverage of water and sanitation networks in Homs Governorate notably outside the county centers while it is almost non-existent in the urban areas. The latter include the southern and eastern counties Al Qariateen, Sadd, Mheen, Al furqulus, Al Ruqama and Hisia. Furthermore, more than half of the population living in the eastern urban areas rely on water trucking. The discontinuity of municipal services and malfunction of solid waste removal trucks resulted in the accumulation of waste in many areas. Therefore, the state of solid waste management is evaluated to be mostly “bad”, while the reminder only reaches “medium” category, which means, the municipalities do not collect the waste, or collect and dump inside the city .This situation strongly increases the risk of an outbreak of infectious diseases.
Generally, sewage sludge is dumped into sanitary landfills, even though its use in forest stands as a fertilizer and soil conditioner might be an interesting option. However, sewage sludge must be applied with care to avoid soil and water pollutio n. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of applying dry sewage sludge on wet biomass production and wood volume of short rotation Eucalyptus camaldulensis plantation established on sandy soil in Fedio plantation.
The problem of drinking water scarcity exacerbates in some villages in Tartous governorate making water conservation a priority. The aim of this study is to identify the patterns and practices of household water consumption of a sample of water su bscribers in Tartous governorate in order to determine the procedures through which to rationalize the consumption of drinking water. For this purpose, a survey of 150 household water subscribers was conducted. The answers were then subjected to a statistical analysis. The results indicated the presence of a high percentage of those who follow the procedures for rationalizing the consumption of water within the sample (95.3%), and a low percentage of those who have the techniques for reducing water consumption (4.7%). The majority of those surveyed (87.3%) objected to increasing the price of water as a measure to reducing water consumption. The study revealed that there is a good aqueous awareness in the governorate on which one can rely in rationalizing the consumption of drinking water through awareness campaigns.
comments
Fetching comments Fetching comments
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا