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Evaluation of sewage and rainwater networks and the separation of them in the industrial area at Tartous city

تقييم شبكات الصرف الصحي و المطري و فصل الشبكتين عن بعضهما في المنطقة الصناعية بمدينة طرطوس

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 Publication date 2016
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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As a result of the expansion of system of sewerage and rain water networks to serve all areas in Tartous city especially its industrial area, it was not associated with proper wastewater treatment including the separation of rainwater from sewage and building wastewater treatment plants. With the increased number of factories in the industrial area , the population growth in the city of Tartous, the demand for industrial needs, the poor investment for networks, the clogged lines and insulting them by mixing municipal, industrial and rainwater sewage and large precipitation for Tartous city Basin, and the difficulty of discharging wastewater according with gravity to the treatment plant And the lack of possibility to drain rain water with large flows, the study of the current situation of municipal, industrial and rainwater sewage to develop solutions for it.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة تقييم شبكات الصرف الصحي والمطري في المنطقة الصناعية بمدينة طرطوس، مع التركيز على أهمية فصل الشبكتين عن بعضهما البعض. يوضح الباحث الدكتور أحمد وزان أن التوسع في شبكات الصرف الصحي والمطري لم يترافق مع معالجة سليمة، مما أدى إلى مشاكل كبيرة مثل انسداد الخطوط وتداخل مياه الصرف الصحي مع مياه الأمطار. تم دراسة الوضع الراهن للشبكات ووضع حلول مقترحة لتحسين أداء الشبكات وفصلها بشكل فعال. كما تم تقييم الحالة الفنية للشبكات الحالية وتقديم توصيات لتحسينها، مثل تركيب قساطل بولي إيثيلين وأغطية غرف التفتيش من مادة الفير كلاس، وتنفيذ فوهات مطرية جديدة.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة شاملة وتغطي جوانب متعددة من مشاكل شبكات الصرف الصحي والمطري في المنطقة الصناعية بطرطوس. ومع ذلك، يمكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر تفصيلاً في بعض النقاط مثل تحليل التكلفة والفوائد لتنفيذ التوصيات المقترحة. كما أن الدراسة تفتقر إلى بيانات محدثة قد تكون ضرورية لفهم الوضع الحالي بشكل أفضل. يفضل أن يتم تضمين دراسات حالة من مدن أخرى مشابهة لتقديم مقارنة وتحليل أعمق.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي المشاكل الرئيسية التي تواجه شبكات الصرف الصحي والمطري في المنطقة الصناعية بطرطوس؟

    المشاكل الرئيسية تشمل انسداد الخطوط، تداخل مياه الصرف الصحي مع مياه الأمطار، وعدم وجود محطات معالجة كافية.

  2. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمها الباحث لتحسين شبكات الصرف الصحي والمطري؟

    التوصيات تشمل فصل الشبكات، تركيب قساطل بولي إيثيلين، تركيب أغطية غرف التفتيش من مادة الفير كلاس، وتنفيذ فوهات مطرية جديدة.

  3. كيف تم تقييم الحالة الفنية للشبكات الحالية؟

    تم تقييم الحالة الفنية من خلال دراسة الأحواض الساكبة، رفع مناسيب الفوهات المطرية وغرف التفتيش، وتوثيقها على المخطط التنظيمي.

  4. ما هي أهمية فصل شبكات الصرف الصحي عن شبكات الصرف المطري؟

    فصل الشبكات يساعد في تقليل التلوث، تحسين كفاءة التصريف، وتجنب انسداد الخطوط بسبب التداخل بين مياه الصرف الصحي والمطري.


References used
Gregoria A. Sincero – ArcadiaP.Sincero2006; Environmental Engineering. A Design Approach; Prentice Hall , Upper Saddle River , New Jersey
George Tchobanoglous – Edward D.Schroeder2007 ; Water Quality Characteristics . Modeling . Modification Addison-Wesley Publishing company
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