تم تنفيذ البحث في منطقة جبلة خلال الموسم الزراعي (2012 - 2013م)ضمن بيت بلاستيكي بزراعة هجين الفليلفة الحلوة (فيغاريو) و هجين الفليفلة الحريفة (ايراد). تناولت الدراسة 6 معاملات للكثافة الزراعية مكررة 4 مرات لكل هجين .
أظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن زراعة الهجين فيغاريو بأبعاد (50X60) سم قد أعطى أكبر عدد من الأزهار بلغت (18.33) زهرة/نبات، و أعطى أكبر عدد من الثمار في المعاملة (50X40) سم إذ بلغ عددها (20.98) ثمرة/نبات ،كما تفوقت المعاملة (50X40) سم بفروق معنوية على بقية المعاملات من حيث كمية الإنتاج المبكر (390.6)غ/م2 و الإجمالي بلغ (3486)غ/م2 .أما الهجين الحريف ايراد فقد أعطى أكبر عدد من الأزهار عند زراعته بأبعاد (50X40) سم حيث تفوقت هذه المعاملة على بقية المعاملات بفروق معنوية و بلغ عدد الأزهار (28.23) زهرة/نبات .و أعطت المعاملة (40X60) سم أكبر عدد من الثمار على النبات بلغ (107.17) ثمرة/نبات، و تفوقت أيضاً المعاملة (50x40) سم بفروق معنوية على بقية المعاملات و حققت أعلى إنتاجية في وحدة المساحة بلغت (9485.7) غ/م2.
The study was conducted in Jableh during 2012/2013 in plastic green house on sweet
and hot pepper hybrids to study the effect of plant density on growth and productivity.
The hybrid VIGARIO(sweet pepper) and hybrid ERAD (hot pepper)variety were
applied in six treatment and four replication .It was showed that the highest number of
flowers were recorded in VIGARIO variety in space (50x60)cm to amount(18.33)
flower/plant ,while the the highest number of fruits were recorded in space(50x40)cm to
amount(20.98)fruit/plant and the earlest yield (390.6)g/m2and the highest total
(3486)g/m2productivity were found in space (50x40)cm . IRAD hybrid give the highest
number of flower in space (50x40)cm to amount(28.23) flower/plant,while the hieghest
number of fruit were recorded in space (40x60)cm to amount(107.17) fruit/plant and the
highest productivity were found in space(50x40)cm to amount (9485.7)g/m2.
References used
AGARWAL, A.; GUPTA, S.; AHMED,Z.Influence of plant densities on productivity of Bell pepper under greenhouse in High altitud cold desert of Ladakh, Acta Horticultural 756, 2007
AKINTOYE, H. A.; KINTOMO, A.A and ADEKUNLE, A.A.Yield and fruit quality of watermelon in response to plant population. Int.J.V egetable Sci., 15, 2009, 369- 380
BUCZKOESKA,H. Effect of plant density on growth ,Yielding of sweet pepper .Flia – Universitatis – Agriculturae – Stwtinesis (95), 2004, 27 – 32
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