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The research was conducted at the Forestry Nursery of the Directorate of Agriculture in Deir Ezzor Governorate during the growing season of 2019. The objective of the study was to study the effect of humic acid application and different irrigation intervals on chemical composition of blue panic plant (Panicum antidotale). The experiment was implemented in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) by planting Panicum seeds in polyethylene bags filled with 2 soils to 1 sand mixture in four replicates. Whereas three irrigation intervals (7, 14, and 21 days) and two humic acid application treatments (control without addition and application of humic acid) were used. Fresh plant sample from each treatment was taken at each cut, and samples were dried at 70C until weight was stable. Chmeical compostion was conducted for the samples and dry matter %, crude protein %, crude fiber %, total carbohydrate %, and ether extract % were estimated according the the common methods. The results showed that the control treatment (irrigation every 7 days) was significantly superior to the two irrigation treatments every 14 days and 21 days in the percentage of soliable carbohydrates (42.09%). While, irrigation treatment every 14 days outperformed the other irrigation treatments and recorded the highest values of percentage of crude protein (17.07%) and the percentage of ether extract (2.73%). The irrigation treatment every 21 days gave the highest values of ash percentage (16.38%). No significant differences were recorded between the irrigation treatments for the percentage of dry matter and the percentage of crude fiber. The control treatment of humic acid outperformed the addition of humic acid interms of the percentage of crude fiber (CF), while the treatment of addition of humic acid outperformed the control in the percentages of crude protein (CP), ash and ether extract (EE). No significant differences were recorded between the application and control of humic acid treatments in dry matter % and the percentage of soluble carbohydrates. The effect of the interaction between irrigation intervals and the application of humic acid was significant for all the studied characteristics. The control treatment (irrigation every 7 days) with the addition of humic acid recorded the highest values for the percentage of soluble carbohydrates (42.92%). The irrigation treatment every 14 days with the addition of humic acid gave the highest values in the percentage of crude protein (17.81%), the percentage of ash (16.55%) and the percentage of extracted ether (2.81%). As for the irrigation treatment every 21 days with the addition of humic acid, had the highest values for the percentage of dry matter (96.25%)
The experiment was carried out during spring season 2016 to study the effect of foliar spraying treatment with Tecamin Flower 2.5 ml/L in comparison with distilled water, on growth of three hybrids of tomatoes at two different levels of irrigation (100 and 50 % of field capacity). Three sprays were conducted started from flowering with two weeks’ interval. The results showed that ‘Finenss’ hybrid had significant differences in plant height, branches per plant and leaves number per plant. ‘Hadeer’ hybrid had superiority in dry matter ratio and content of chlorophyll in leaves. Reducing the level of irrigation resulted in a significant decrease in plant height, total branches number, versus an increase in the leaves number per plant, total leaves area and the percentage of dry matter. The results showed that the treatment with Tecamin flower led to a significant increase in all indicators studied. The interaction treatments shoed that Hadeer hybrid irrigated in level 50 % and spraying of nutrient solution (Tecamin flower) had a significant increase in dry matter ratio and chlorophyll content in leaves. While the hybrid Finenss which irrigated in level 100 % with nutrient solution (Tecamin flower) had a significant increase in leaves number per plant and total leaves area.
The research aimed at studying the impact of the most important economic and social factors affecting the adoption of new irrigation techniques، namely water collective management in ALGhab basin in Syria .The research accomplished by taking a si mple random sample of 264 farmers .Because of the nature of dependent variable which is dichotomous ،(1= adoption of water collective management،0=otherwise)،The binary logistic regression was used.
This study considers the efficiency of irrigation water usage in the economic and productive aspects of peanuts crop in Syrian lands, in particular: mid, coastal and eastern lands, in terms of arithmetic means during the period of 2010-2012.
The purpose of this research is to apply a mathematical program to calculate water and chemical balance in unsaturated soils, under the influence of different methods of irrigation, in order to monitor the amount of vertical drainage of water insi de the soil and choose a irrigation method that can reduce the phenomenon of groundwater pollution. Three irrigation methods were tested with different fertilization method. The study was conducted in the western part of Homs Governorate (AlQusair orchards).
The experiment carried out to improve the efficiency of drip irrigation system , based on soil moisture. The indirect measure of humidity Was used in the experiment, connected with the pointing device (separator continued), and a control device pr ogrammed on a low humidity degree, which is degree the field capacity of the soil and which value is 25%, and on a high moisture degree which is saturation degree at 75%..
This research on pepper crop conducted to impact water stress using three transactions water are: full irrigation (100% from water requirement), 0.75% of full irrigation, and 60% of full irrigation, has been designed experiment in a way random sectors full, use a variety of municipal plant peppers, and used drip irrigation method.
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