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Quality Of Life For Breast Cancer Patient Receiving Chemotherapy

نوعية حياة مريضات سرطان الثدي خلال فترة المعالجة الكيماوية

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 Publication date 2014
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Background: people with cancer experience great changes in their life as a result of disease, treatment and disease prognosis which affect their quality of life .with the goal of investigating breast cancer patient's quality of life during chemotherapy in Tishreen hospital in Latakia.. Methods: 60 patients were invited to complete the European organization of research and treatment quality of life questionnaire version 3 and breast cancer quality of life module during their early stage of chemotherapy. Results : the results show that the (73.3%) were under the age of fifty and half of them reported total health status score under (50) which reflects low quality of life in addition to impaired psychological ,social, cognitive and role functioning. Also more than 67% of patient suffered from chemotherapy- related side effects as nausea and vomiting, dyspnea, loss of appetite, insomnia, and fatigue. In addition to variance in quality of life scores according to age, marital status, occupation and level of education without changing of it by educational level. In addition to that the majority of patient had impaired sexual function and upset of hair loss and arm symptoms but with positive and optimistic future. perspective. No significant differences in quality of life scores were found between urban and rural patients. Conclusion. Health care provider should assess routinely cancer patient quality of life during treatment to ascertain of providing appropriate care with supportive services for all patients


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Research summary
تناول البحث موضوع نوعية حياة مريضات سرطان الثدي خلال فترة المعالجة الكيماوية في مستشفى تشرين الجامعي في اللاذقية. شملت الدراسة 60 مريضة قمن بملء استبيان نوعية الحياة للجمعية الأوروبية لأبحاث ومعالجة السرطان. أظهرت النتائج أن 73.3% من المريضات تحت سن الخمسين، ونصفهن لديهن محصلة حالة صحية إجمالية أقل من 50، مما يعكس نوعية حياة متدنية مع اضطراب في الوظيفة الاجتماعية والنفسية بالإضافة إلى وظيفة الدور في الحياة. كما يعاني أكثر من 67% من المريضات من أعراض مرتبطة بالمعالجة مثل الغثيان، الإقياء، الزلة التنفسية، فقد الشهية، الأرق، والتعب. أظهرت النتائج أيضًا تغير محصلة نوعية الحياة حسب العمر، الحالة الاجتماعية، والعمل دون تأثرها بالمستوى التعليمي. بالنسبة لنموذج سرطان الثدي، أظهرت النتائج أن غالبية المريضات يعانين من تدهور في الوظيفة الجنسية وانزعاج من فقد الشعر وأعراض الذراع، لكن مع نظرة إيجابية للمستقبل. لم يظهر البحث وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في نوعية الحياة بين مريضات المدينة والريف. خلصت الدراسة إلى ضرورة تقييم نوعية حياة مرضى السرطان بشكل روتيني خلال فترات المعالجة المختلفة لتقديم الرعاية المناسبة والخدمات الداعمة.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة مهمة لأنها تسلط الضوء على تأثير المعالجة الكيماوية على نوعية حياة مريضات سرطان الثدي، مما يساعد في تحسين الرعاية الصحية المقدمة لهن. ومع ذلك، يمكن توجيه بعض النقد البناء للدراسة. أولاً، حجم العينة صغير نسبياً (60 مريضة)، مما قد يؤثر على تعميم النتائج. ثانياً، لم يتم تناول تأثيرات المعالجة الكيماوية على المدى الطويل، حيث ركزت الدراسة على فترة محددة من العلاج. ثالثاً، لم يتم التطرق بشكل كافٍ إلى العوامل النفسية والاجتماعية التي قد تؤثر على نوعية الحياة، مثل الدعم الاجتماعي والعائلي. أخيراً، كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولية إذا تضمنت مقارنة بين أنواع مختلفة من العلاجات وتأثيراتها على نوعية الحياة.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الأعراض الأكثر شيوعاً التي تعاني منها مريضات سرطان الثدي خلال المعالجة الكيماوية؟

    الأعراض الأكثر شيوعاً تشمل الغثيان، الإقياء، الزلة التنفسية، فقد الشهية، الأرق، والتعب.

  2. هل هناك فرق في نوعية الحياة بين مريضات المدينة والريف؟

    لم يظهر البحث وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في نوعية الحياة بين مريضات المدينة والريف.

  3. كيف تؤثر العوامل الديموغرافية على نوعية حياة مريضات سرطان الثدي؟

    تؤثر العوامل الديموغرافية مثل العمر، الحالة الاجتماعية، والعمل على نوعية الحياة، بينما لم يظهر تأثير للمستوى التعليمي.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي خلصت إليها الدراسة؟

    توصي الدراسة بضرورة تقييم نوعية حياة مرضى السرطان بشكل روتيني خلال فترات المعالجة المختلفة لتقديم الرعاية المناسبة والخدمات الداعمة.


References used
AMERICAN CANCERC SOCIATY. Cancer facts and Figures 2012, downloaded from http://www.cancer.org/acs/groups/ Content @epidemiolog surveillance/ document/acspc- 031941.pdf
JACK, CUZICK: Breast cancer prevention in the developing world. Breast Cancer Research 2010,12: http://breast-cancer-research.com/ supplements /12/ S4/S9
/WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION AND SYRIAN MINISTRY OF HEALTH. facing the facts, the impact of chronic diseases on the Syrian Arab republic. http:/www.who.int/chp/chronic diseases_report/en
(PENTTINEN, T. SAARTO, P. KELLOKUMPU- LEHTINEN, C. BLOMQVIST R. quality of life and physical performance and activity of breast cancer patients after adjuvant treatment .Psycho-Oncology 20: 1211- 1220(2011
ALI MONTAZERI, MARIAN VAHDANINIA, IRAJ HARIRCHIM MANDANA EBRAHIMI. Quality of life in patients with breast cancer before and after diagnosis: an eighteen months follow- up study. BMC cancer 2008, 8:330
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