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the Genesis of Historical Writing Islamic Maghreb

نشأة التدوين التاريخي في المغرب الإسلامي

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 Publication date 2015
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This research will focus on the beginning of historical writing in maghreb . itamis at getting knowledge of historical writing in Maghreb as being late compared with the eastern historical writing and the relation between them and its . influemce by it . Researches concerning this subject are few and extraneous . this research present the subjects studied by the Maghreb historians like biographies ' Revision of books bibliographies ; of countries biographies and invasions and others . the research will throw light their social status and their influence by the ،on authors education social situation . it will also throw light their concepts of historical their motives and their objectivity


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Research summary
يتناول البحث نشأة التدوين التاريخي في المغرب الإسلامي، مركزًا على بدايات الكتابة التاريخية في المغرب بالمقارنة مع المشرق. يوضح البحث أن التدوين التاريخي في المغرب لم يتأخر عن المشرق كما هو شائع، بل شهد حركة كتابة متقدمة تعاصرت مع المشرق. يتناول البحث مواضيع متنوعة مثل كتب المغازي والسير، وكتب التاريخ السياسي والطبقات والتراجم، ومناهج الكتابة عند المؤرخين المغاربة. يسلط الضوء على أهمية المصنفات التاريخية المغربية في تقديم صورة شاملة عن جوانب الحياة في المغرب وتطور الفكر الإسلامي هناك. كما يبرز البحث أهمية دراسة الكتابات التاريخية المغربية المفقودة ومحاولة تجميع النصوص المنقولة منها لفهم منهج المؤرخين المغاربة الأوائل. يعتمد البحث على المنهج الاستقرائي التحليلي لقراءة النصوص والكتابات وتحليلها لكشف رؤية المؤرخين ونظرتهم للأحداث التاريخية. في النهاية، يخلص البحث إلى أن الكتابة التاريخية في المغرب جارت مثيلتها في المشرق من حيث النشأة والمواضيع والمناهج، رغم محدوديتها وطابعها المذهبي البحت.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: يُعتبر البحث جهدًا علميًا قيمًا في تسليط الضوء على نشأة التدوين التاريخي في المغرب الإسلامي، إلا أن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الممكن توسيع نطاق البحث ليشمل مقارنة أعمق بين الكتابات التاريخية في المغرب والمشرق من حيث الأسلوب والمحتوى. ثانيًا، رغم التركيز على النصوص المفقودة، إلا أن البحث لم يقدم حلولاً عملية أو مقترحات لكيفية استعادة هذه النصوص أو الحفاظ على ما تبقى منها. ثالثًا، كان من الممكن تضمين المزيد من التحليل النقدي لمناهج المؤرخين المغاربة بدلاً من مجرد وصفها، مما قد يضيف قيمة أكبر للبحث. وأخيرًا، يمكن تحسين العرض البصري للبحث بإضافة المزيد من الجداول والرسوم البيانية لتوضيح العلاقات بين المؤرخين وأعمالهم بشكل أفضل.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي المواضيع التي تناولتها الكتابات التاريخية الأولى في المغرب الإسلامي؟

    تناولت الكتابات التاريخية الأولى في المغرب الإسلامي مواضيع مثل المغازي والسير، التاريخ السياسي، الطبقات والتراجم، ومناهج الكتابة عند المؤرخين المغاربة.

  2. كيف تأثرت الكتابات التاريخية في المغرب بالكتابات المشرقية؟

    تأثرت الكتابات التاريخية في المغرب بالكتابات المشرقية من حيث الأسلوب والمحتوى، حيث تتلمذ العديد من المؤرخين المغاربة على يد علماء المشرق واتبعوا نفس الأساليب والمواضيع في كتاباتهم.

  3. ما هي أهمية دراسة النصوص التاريخية المفقودة في المغرب الإسلامي؟

    تكمن أهمية دراسة النصوص التاريخية المفقودة في المغرب الإسلامي في فهم منهج المؤرخين المغاربة الأوائل، وتقديم صورة شاملة عن جوانب الحياة في المغرب وتطور الفكر الإسلامي هناك.

  4. ما هي المنهجية التي اعتمدها البحث في دراسة الكتابات التاريخية المغربية؟

    اعتمد البحث على المنهج الاستقرائي التحليلي، الذي يعتمد على قراءة النصوص والكتابات لمعرفة مواضيعها ومناهجها وأساليبها، وتحليل عباراتها لكشف رؤية المؤرخين ونظرتهم للأحداث التاريخية.


References used
محمود اسماعيل : الفكر التاريخي في الغرب الإسلامي ، منشورات الزمان ، الرباط . 2000 ، ص 18
أبو العرب : طبقات علماء إفريقيّة ، دار الكتاب اللبناني ، بيروت ، دون تاريخ ، ص19 ، 16
ياقوت الحموي : معجم الأدباء ، تحقيق احسان عباس ، دار الغرب الإسلامي ، بيروت ، 1993 م ، ج 6 ، ص28,59
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