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Writing on coins between functionality and aestheticism

الكتابة في النقود المعدنية بين الناحية الوظيفية و الجمالية

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 Publication date 2014
  fields Fine Arts
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Coins are considered as one of the most important types of applied arts. Modern age culture not only searches for beauty in plastic arts, but also in applied arts. As every applied art work swings between functionality and aestheticism, an artist seeks to upgrade the aesthetic value of applied fine work for many purposes, mainly to market the work, and to make the aesthetic value itself as an aim to meet self-tendency and reveal skills and innovations. Industry related aesthetics has emerged in modern time called industrial aesthetics, the famous theorists of which were Jean Bar Telmy and Charl Lalu. Consequently, this research has come to refer to writing as a key element in shaping coins. It also underlines the importance of such an element to render an aesthetic value for coins in addition their originally functional value, starting from the emergence of coins and the need for writing as a coin element and then the development of the concepts and dimensions of such writing through time to the present time.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الورقة البحثية تاريخ النقود وتطورها عبر العصور المختلفة. تبدأ الورقة بمقدمة عن النقود وأهميتها في المجتمعات القديمة، وتستعرض تطور النقود من العملات المعدنية إلى الأوراق النقدية وصولاً إلى النقود الرقمية. كما تتناول الورقة تأثير النقود على الاقتصاد والسياسة والثقافة في مختلف الحضارات. يتم تحليل النقود من خلال عدة جوانب مثل التصميم، المواد المستخدمة، والقيمة الاقتصادية. تتضمن الورقة أيضًا دراسة مقارنة بين النقود في الحضارات القديمة مثل الحضارة الليدية والرومانية والإسلامية. يتم تقديم أمثلة على النقود من مختلف العصور مع توضيح للرموز والنقوش التي كانت تستخدم عليها. تُختتم الورقة بمناقشة حول مستقبل النقود في ظل التطورات التكنولوجية الحديثة.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أن الورقة تقدم نظرة شاملة لتاريخ النقود وتطورها، إلا أنها تفتقر إلى التحليل العميق لبعض الجوانب الاقتصادية والاجتماعية المرتبطة بالنقود. كما أن التركيز كان كبيرًا على الجانب التاريخي دون التطرق بشكل كافٍ إلى التأثيرات المعاصرة للنقود الرقمية. كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولية إذا تضمنت تحليلاً أعمق للتحديات والفرص التي تواجه النقود في العصر الرقمي. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، كان من الممكن تحسين الورقة بإضافة المزيد من الدراسات المقارنة بين النقود في الحضارات المختلفة لتقديم صورة أكثر تكاملاً.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الحضارات التي تناولتها الورقة في دراسة تطور النقود؟

    تناولت الورقة الحضارات الليدية والرومانية والإسلامية في دراسة تطور النقود.

  2. ما هي الجوانب التي تم تحليل النقود من خلالها في الورقة؟

    تم تحليل النقود من خلال التصميم، المواد المستخدمة، والقيمة الاقتصادية.

  3. ما هي النقطة التي اختتمت بها الورقة؟

    اختتمت الورقة بمناقشة حول مستقبل النقود في ظل التطورات التكنولوجية الحديثة.

  4. ما هو النقد الرئيسي الذي يمكن توجيهه لهذه الورقة؟

    النقد الرئيسي هو أن الورقة تفتقر إلى التحليل العميق لبعض الجوانب الاقتصادية والاجتماعية المرتبطة بالنقود والتركيز الكبير على الجانب التاريخي دون التطرق بشكل كافٍ إلى التأثيرات المعاصرة للنقود الرقمية.


References used
الياس بيطار (د): تطور الكتابات و النقوش على النقود الغربية من الجاهلية حتى العصر الحديث، دار المجد، دمشق 1997 م.
سليم عرفات المبيض: النقود العربية الفلسطينية و سكتها المدنية الأجنبية "من القرن السادس قبل الميلاد و حتى عام 1946 م، الهيئة العامة المصرية للكتاب – القاهرة 1989 م.
Edited by Jonathan William :Money A History
Edited by Joe crib : Money from Cowrie Shells to Credit Cards
Martin Jessop Price :Coins an Illustrated Survey 650 B.C. The Present Day
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