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This study was executed at Al Assad hospital, Lattakia . is a retrospective study of ovarian mass patients who had been accepted in the department of gynecology during the period between 1/1/2009 and 31/12/2013 .The aim was to study age distribution of benign and malignant tumors , and to study the relation between Ca125 and pre/postmenopausal benign and malignant tumors. The study included 148 patients . The patients' ages ranged between 13-78 years , and the majority of benign tumors occurred in the age group 21- 40 years and the majority of malignant tumors occurred in the age group 51- 60 years . The commonest tumors were epithelial in origin followed by the germ cell tumors followed by sex cord stromal tumors and metastatic tumors. In benign tumorsCa125>=35u/ml was more frequently with endometriosis followed by serous tumors . and in malignant tumors was more frequently with serous tumors followed by mucinous tumors. The highest sensitivity of ca125 level was in prediction postmenopausal benign tumors but with low specificity followed by prediction postmenopausal malignant tumors with high specificity. The quality of the test was higher in postmenopausal benign/malignant tumors compared to premenopausal tumors
To identefi the Bacterials agents in Meningitis resulting from basal skull Fractures, The antibiotics sensitivity, and The benefit of pneumo 23 vaccine to prevent the occurrence of meningitis in these cases.
The effect of thermal noise and shot noise on the receiver sensitivity in a digital optical communication system will be studied and analyzed. Also, the positive and negative effects of Parameters on the receiver sensitivity will be highlighted. Th e programming tools (MATLAB) is used to study the relationship between the receiver sensitivity and bit rate. It showed that the shot-noise-limited receiver sensitivity is much better than the thermal -noise-limited receiver sensitivity with best 30dB. The study also provided an explanation for the preference of optical detector (APD) compared to that in (PIN) optical detector from sensitivity side due to its internal gain, this can be achieved when the thermal noise is dominant. However, the preference of optical detector(PIN) will be better in case of shot noise is dominant. Analyzed results show that there is a significant improvement in the shot-noiselimited receiver sensitivity for high quantum efficiency and high wavelength. However, the sensitivity is deteriorated to get a lower error rate. The thermal -noise-limited receiver sensitivity showed an improving by increasing the responsivity and the load resistance. However, it decreases by increasing the number of noise and the error rate.
Cutaneous leishmaniasis is still one of the most important health problems in Syria which witnessed increasing the numbers of cutnaneous leishmaniasis reported, especially during the crisis ,Also the direct microscopic examination of Giemsa-stained scrapings of lesions is still a suitable method for diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis due to the low cost, ease of performance, speed, and lack of a need for sophisticated laboratory equipment.
We performed this study aimed to compare the sensitivity of parasite detection by microscopic examination in samples collected by conventional technique and samples collected after local anesthetic with lidocaine and adrenaline of the same lesions in patients with suspected leishmaniasis.
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